Chapter 893
The national strategy of the 80s and 90s gave people the feeling of abandoning the basics. The disarmament of millions of people in the 80s and the large-scale conversion of military to civilian use were a wise move from a strategic point of view; This move showed that the decision-makers at that time recognized that the Soviet threat was weakening, and that the large and bloated army and military-industrial system really needed to be reformed; But under the belief in the slogan "crossing the river by feeling the stones".
In fact, this is a very loose slogan, from the country and the nation to the military industry, who dares to hand over the fate of their wealth to the unfathomable unknown, if they are not careful, drown? But that's what happened, allowing you to cross the river by feeling the stones.
And the executor becomes a disaster when it comes to practice; The elite is lost, and the military industry is hit hard. And this moment is the time when the world's military high technology begins to show its prominence.
Since the beginning of reform and opening up, China has begun a large-scale conversion of military to civilian use. However, after the US B-2 planes bombed the embassy, the Chinese people were surprised to find that the level of military production and scientific research had seriously shrunk. There has been a large-scale loss of technical talents, and college students who graduated after the 80s have fled from state-owned enterprises and the military industry, and even senior technicians have no one to take over and cut off their incense. The military production lines of many military-industrial enterprises have been dusty for a long time, and a year may only symbolically produce one or two rounds of ammunition and artillery shells.
Since the 80s, the military industry has been shrinking day by day under the condition that the military has been turned into civilian pressure at home and civilian pressure on the outside, and civilian products have been suppressed by international competition. Instead of introspection, he blamed the lack of competition for the weakening of the military industry. Against the backdrop of the continuous merger and strong alliance of military industrial groups in the world, our military industrial groups not only do not take the road of industrial reorganization. On the contrary, it became smaller and smaller, until it was finally dismantled!
Science and technology also pay attention to the production to the household, scientific research pays attention to team collaboration, who has the ability to study all scientific fields alone, but encouraged to work alone, at that time this was the reality.
What a missed opportunity at this moment! It's a pity, a sigh.
However, the fact that later generations have seen is that the military began to convert to civilian use against this background, and its military strength has regressed significantly.
At that time, they understood that technology determines tactics and tactics affect strategy, but it was a poor word, and they began to develop the economy at the expense of national defense.
What was gained. Anyone who dares to step on your head will get it. The fist is not hard, it is indeed not straight, and the spirit is not strong!
A large number of military industrial projects have been launched, and the government of a country cannot afford to support them and does not want to raise them. Indulge your own army. Let your army go to raise pigs and smuggle them in the sea enclosure.
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Before the transition of the military industry. For a long time, the government has adopted a policy of supporting the military industry, and the production equipment, technology, and personnel of the military industry sector have very obvious advantages over the civilian industry sector.
If the military industry can follow the laws of the market economy in the process of converting military to civilian use, and give full play to the advantages of the military industry itself. Civilian products developed by the military-industrial sector should have strong market competitiveness.
However, due to the fact that the military industry was initially converted from military to civilian use on a development path completely independent of the production of military products, and civilian products were not developed in accordance with the principle of similar technology and similar technology, the technological superiority of the military industry could not be brought into full play.
Tapping his slender fingers to pause, Fang Monan raised his eyes and said, "Sixth brother, if you don't dislike it, can you tell me what products your military factories should focus on?" ”
Liuzi frowned, it was not impossible to say this, but it was really embarrassing to say it, and he hesitated for a moment.
"Look at you like an old girl, grinding something. What's so embarrassing about this, I'll tell you! Ni Baohong said with a grin, "What else can it be, but it's just bicycles, household appliances and the like, and some ambitious people want to build cars, but they have invested a lot of money, and I haven't heard a sound until now." is still the old Ye Jiaqiang, and the cars have been produced. ”
The old problems of the Chinese people are swarmed to see what makes money, until the market is messed up and messed up, and no one pays attention to it.
Fang Monan smiled and said, "This doesn't reflect the advantages of the military industry at all!" ”
Liuzi sighed, this doesn't need to be said by Nan Meizi, although he is not in this system, but no one knows the minds of the big guys above better than him.
Out of the market for too long, almost all of them are hot and invest in what they see to make money, and the production line has opened one after another, but there are few who make money. Sales and management are even more of a mess, making the originally powerful factory miserable.
But what can he do, he and his second son are a 'second-way dealer' to put it bluntly.
The difference is that they are bigger and make more money, which is also earned by family connections. Without a hard backer, they're not even a fart.
They still have this self-knowledge.
In the past, when did they have a place for family gatherings? It was only this year that he rushed out of Asia and went to the world to win the favor of the Taoist family.
If you want to say that those military industrial enterprises have empty technology, and which direction to invest in, even he is confused. But he hopes that Nan Meizi will point out a way, and you must know the way of games, and that gadget is her idea.
I wanted to tell the truth at the beginning, but I wasn't very optimistic, and I didn't expect the world to be unpredictable.
"What, do you have any ideas?" Liuzi looked at her hopefully.
Ni Baohong also looked at her with interest.
"It's a bit of an idea, taking the conversion of military to civilian as an example, the most prominent manifestation is the serious convergence of civilian products developed by the military industrial sector, not only the civilian products developed by the military industrial departments are seriously homogeneous with the civilian industrial products, but also the civilian products developed by the military industrial departments with different production natures are also seriously similar. Most of the civilian products developed by the military industrial sectors such as weapons, electronics, aviation, aerospace, shipbuilding, and the nuclear industry are concentrated in general civilian products such as bicycles, household appliances, fashion, beverages, and woodware.
And who wouldn't do any of these things? The industrial chain cannot compete with the private sector, so it will naturally lose in a mess. To put it mildly, some handicraft workshops can be made. ”
"Why don't you believe it!" Fang Menan raised his eyebrows and said, "It's not as good as a drink, some clay workshops are not blended." She paused and continued, "Automobiles, motorcycles, household appliances and other military pillar products do not have obvious competitive advantages in the domestic and foreign markets, and even some products do not have any competitive advantages. You can't compare these with the old countries, where the automobile industry has developed for 200 years. ”
"Hmmm! What Nan Meizi said makes sense. The two nodded in unison.
"In fact, in the final analysis, the advantages of the military industry and the strong scientific and technological force should be applied to civilian products, and the military industry also has the advantages of the military industry, with excellent quality and more than one step ahead of the civilian industry. Fang Monan winked playfully and said, "Choose an industry that has just developed, and the competitive advantage will come out." ”
Liuzi got up and left the rocking chair and sat on the separate sofa next to Fang Monan. Needless to say, the advantages of the military industry are naturally too much, but at the same time there are too many restrictions, and some military technologies want to develop for civilian use, facing not only policies, but also not only concepts, but also involving a lot of sophisticated details, so the direction is more crucial. If you choose the wrong one, the price you pay will far exceed all civilian production lines, and even the survival of a military factory. But on the contrary, what if it succeeds?
Seeing that the other party had fully understood what he meant, Fang Monan stopped teasing the two of them, and directly threw out the answer. "I think mobile communication is a good investment direction, but there is still a gap in this area."
Mobile Communications ...... Hearing this, Liuzi and Ni Baohong were stunned for a long time, and they didn't realize what this was. Ni Baohong inadvertently saw the eldest brother thrown by the sixth son on the sofa, and chuckled, "Do you want to make bricks?" ”
"Puff......" Fang Monan pursed his lips and snickered.
"Laughing at what? Isn't it like bricks. Ni Baohong picked up the eldest brother and slapped it twice.
As soon as this common name came out, Liuzi suddenly understood, and then his eyes lit up. Nodding frequently, if it is this kind of mobile communication, the military is indeed very familiar with it, and any ground war, aviation, and aerospace cannot do without communication. The military has a sufficiently mature system for the use of radio and satellite signals in the field mobile radio station and the military's independent communication band. Even as far as he knew, his uncle had a military factory specializing in the production of radio signalers, and the technology was quite excellent.
"But this thing needs a civil communication network, right?" Liuzi did not get carried away, but put forward the most crucial point.
Nowadays, the civil mobile communication network is not perfect, even if it is a big brother, it is only a few big cities with base stations, if you want to lay your own base station, but also to compete with advanced technology from abroad, this pressure is a little too great.
"Pengcheng is not a factory that produces communication equipment manufacturers, and its scale is not small." Liuzi then said, "It's not easy to get a piece of the pie." Now the army is poor! ”
Fang Monan smiled lightly and shook his head, "It's not a brick, it should be said to be ...... Uh, a landline extension. You can use the wireless network of local telephones, but it can be like bricks, so that the traditional sense of fixed telephone is no longer fixed in a certain location, can be freely used within the wireless network coverage, and can receive and make local, domestic and international calls anytime and anywhere. Of course, the signal! ”
"The signal is much better." Liuzi answered.
In order to save the poor fixed-line telephone business, the company experimented with a wireless local loop technology called PHS, but it did not achieve much success in the market. On the contrary, he shines in China, and he is PHS, which has been popular for more than ten years.
Different from the real mobile phone communication signal, PHS is essentially a continuation of the local phone, with a variety of limitations and shortcomings, but in the decade from 1996 to 2006, PHS almost dominated the entire Chinese mobile communication market, and there was no Unicom and mobile behemoth in this era. (To be continued......)