Chapter 491: Introduction

State-owned enterprises once played an incomparably important role in the construction of the national economy. However, the shortcomings of the planned economy itself have caused more and more shortcomings and problems in state-owned enterprises. Enterprises are large and complete, small and complete, the system is rigid, the equipment and technology are outdated, the lack of competitive advantage, and the burden is too heavy, all of which have caused many state-owned enterprises to survive more and more problems under the new economic form, and many state-owned enterprises can even only rely on financial appropriations and bank loans to maintain, but this hole is getting bigger and bigger, falling into a vicious circle, which has brought a great burden to the government and the state.

At the same time, it is the leaders of some state-owned enterprises who are filling their private pockets, eating fat stomachs, cars are getting more and more high-end, office buildings are becoming more and more luxurious, ushering in frequent send-offs, and even in the name of inspection, dragging their families to travel and shop abroad. Compared with the workers who cannot afford to eat, receive the minimum wage, and live in precarious conditions, two distinct extremes are formed.

It can be said that the reform of state-owned enterprises has reached the point where it is imperative, and the reform may not be successful, but it may also revitalize assets and give new opportunities to old trees. Failure to reform is undoubtedly a dead end.

But there is no standard answer to how to change it and how to change it. However, in the course of various attempts and reforms, all kinds of problems have emerged, including the collusion between officials and businessmen, and under the guise of the reform of state-owned enterprises, they have wantonly sold them at low prices and seized state resources and wealth, while many workers of state-owned enterprises have even lost the opportunity to work and have not even been able to guarantee their basic livelihood.

In the past few years, Leng Binghan has seen many laid-off unemployed people living in embarrassment, especially those who are old and young, who are over middle age, and have no other ability and ability. Once laid off and unemployed, the family suddenly loses its source of income, which is undoubtedly a disaster. In order to survive, some people have to embark on the road of crime, which has also caused great distress to the social order, which is the most distressing.

Leng Binghan is not against the reform of state-owned enterprises, more work, more rewards, survival of the fittest, this is the law of nature, the new life is like childbirth, it is inevitable that there will be labor pains, but in the case of the social security system and re-employment training These basic facilities have not kept up in time, so blindly one-size-fits-all, let these ordinary people pay for the government's mistakes, bear this pain and pressure, it is really a bit unfair.

And every time I think of those laid-off female workers who sold their bodies and souls for the sake of children and the elderly, and went to the streets to shout and sell small things for their livelihood, but were kicked off by the city management, their cold and handsome faces were slightly distorted, and their tones that became hoarse because of self-suppression had deep pain. Looking at the cold and painful expressions, the two old men suddenly had a trace of illusion: as if they were really the creators of all pain and the destroyers of all happiness.

"Why do you want to manage and supervise?" Old Man Wang asked with some surprise.

"Because I'm not at ease." Leng Binghan did not shy away from his point of view: "I don't want the money I finally got back to be grabbed and transferred by others, or squandered and wasted in the name of resettling laid-off and unemployed people." The tone gradually became solemn, and the eyes flashed with a cold glint like a needle.

Nowadays, the finances of various places are tight, and what everyone lacks most is money. And once these funds lack strong supervision and control, they must be regarded as Tang monk meat by all sides, anyway, this money is also the state, just use it and pay it back, don't want it in vain, who doesn't think about fighting the autumn wind?

When the time comes, I don't know how many people will squeeze their heads and reach out to grab it, hoping to get a piece of the pie. At this time, it is natural that the eight immortals cross the sea to show their magical powers, and whoever grabs it first will belong to whomever it is.

As for how to use it in their hands, it is all up to the local leaders. When it comes to attracting investment, maybe you don't have this great ability, but when it comes to spending money, isn't it easy? If you use it for construction or publicly-funded tourism, or just turn it into wine and meat and eat it in your stomach, or even throw it on the belly of Miss Bai Shengsheng, no one will care about you. And after such layers of misappropriation and exploitation, in the end, it is actually used on the laid-off unemployed, and it is not known how much can be left.

The chief's eyebrows raised slightly, and he said: "I think this amount is donated by Feiyuan Company free of charge, and every expenditure of the money must be reviewed by Feiyuan Company." ”

I have to say that the chief's conditions are very generous. Although Feiyuan Company paid money, it also gained fame. With such a large donation, and it is every year, it must be that after this matter is reported and publicized, Feiyuan's reputation in China is even more remarkable. Moreover, all expenditures of the money must be reviewed by Feiyuan, which is even more remarkable, that is, as long as Feiyuan decides that it does not meet the requirements, it can completely disagree to pay. It seems that there has never been a precedent in China.

However, the chief also knew in his old man's heart that Leng Binghan's willingness to return such a large sum of money to the country was already very remarkable. That is, Leng Binghan, who has deep pockets, will do this, and if he is replaced by others, there is no such possibility. After all, both legally and logically, this fund has nothing to do with the Chinese government, and is entirely the assets of Feiyuanji's company, and even if the lawsuit goes to an international court, no country will be able to support the Chinese government's claims.

All in all, the Chinese government has taken advantage of a huge advantage.

When it comes to the reform of state-owned enterprises, Mr. Wang said with some indignation: "No matter how the state-owned enterprises are reformed, they can't watch these workers go hungry!" ”

For a person like the old man, who has experienced two societies, the superiority of socialism is an aspect that he attaches great importance to. Therefore, the old man has always been very dismissive of the reform of state-owned enterprises.

Leng Binghan smiled and said: "Grandpa, if state-owned enterprises want to really take off, they must undergo major surgery." In addition to the introduction of capital projects, technology and product upgrades, it is also necessary to optimize the portfolio and streamline personnel. If you don't compress the redundant personnel, the cost of the product will not be reduced at all, the competitiveness will be gone, no matter how much money is injected, the product will still be overstocked in the warehouse and cannot be sold, and the more you produce, the greater the loss. ”

"Alarmist!" Old Man Wang glared at Leng Bing with a somewhat uncontrollable face, and muttered dissatisfiedly. However, those who are attentive can find that the old man's eyebrows are beating slightly.

The old man doesn't know much about economics and management, but even so, he still knows in his heart that Leng Binghan is telling the truth, the same product, the price of others is cheaper, think about who everyone will buy? This seems to be an indisputable fact. But doesn't socialism mean that everyone has equal access to food? How to revolutionize for decades, in the end, what kind of "optimization" and what "diversion" will be carried out, it really makes his old man a little confused.

The chief sighed lightly and said, "It's our work that hasn't done it properly. ”

As a national leader, as an advocate and helmsman of reform and opening up, his heart was also full of deep guilt when he saw the lives of these laid-off and unemployed people under his rule in distress.

"Grandpa, don't blame yourself too much. Crossing the river by feeling the stones, it is inevitable that you will take some detours. Isn't it much better now than it used to be? Leng Binghan whispered with relief.

This is not his whisker and slapping horse, but every word and sentence is really from the heart.

If Chairman Mao led everyone to establish New China, then the chief and his old man led everyone to the road of prosperity and strength. In less than 20 years of reform and opening up, the country's development can be described as a rapid progress, and people have gone from destitute and destitute to living a life with almost no worries about food and clothing, with an abundance of daily necessities and a sharp improvement in living standards.

The chief smiled, maybe what Leng Binghan said, he had heard it more than once, but at this time, his old man's heart was very warm.

"Xiaohan, then tell me, under the current circumstances, how should we do a good job in the resettlement of these laid-off unemployed people? So that they don't go hungry? The chief looked at Leng Bing Han with great interest, as if he was being sophisticated, and as if he was asking for advice.

Don't look at the young age of this stinky boy, but he is like, his thoughts are far-reaching, and his high beam is unique, as if he can really predict the future political situation, but it is difficult to understand why he is capable of it. A genius in the sky, rare in a hundred years, it is about the situation of cold and cold. In time, this man will become a great man.

Therefore, the chief still attaches some importance to Leng Binghan's views and ideas, and maybe he can really say something.

Leng Binghan pondered for a while, looked solemn, and said slowly: "Grandpa, since you want me to say, I will say a few words, if it is not right, you have the right to talk nonsense." ”

The corners of the chief's mouth twitched, he smiled, and said: "You say it in vain, I listen to it in vain, it doesn't matter if it's right or not." ”

Leng Binghan picked up the teacup again, took a sip of tea gently, and took this opportunity to seem to straighten out his thoughts, and then said slowly: "The reform of state-owned enterprises is imperative, and there is nothing wrong with the diversion of laid-off workers, but it is absolutely impossible to simply push workers into society to fend for themselves." ”

"Well, let's go on......" The chief's eyes were blazing, and he seemed very interested. Although the old man on the side didn't know much about the economy, he also listened attentively and wanted to hear what Leng Binghan said. In short, it is a good thing for him to be able to keep everyone from going hungry.

"In order to ensure the smooth progress of the reform of state-owned enterprises, and to relieve the worries of laid-off and diverted personnel, it is necessary to start from several aspects at the same time...... "cold and cold, not slow, not sick, eloquent.

The chief's pupils contracted suddenly.

Since the beginning of the pilot reform of state-owned enterprises, the diversion of laid-off workers has been the most resistant and hated by the workers. It's understandable to think about it, who can feel comfortable if they smash other people's jobs? If I don't look for you, it's okay to do my best. Petitions, demonstrations, and even vicious incidents are not uncommon. If Leng Binghan really has a way to properly solve this problem, it will undoubtedly solve a big problem.

Leng Binghan continued: "First, it is necessary to strictly review and screen the list of laid-off and diverted personnel, and conduct open and transparent competition for all positions to ensure that all the people who are on the job are qualified for the job, and prevent nepotism and take the opportunity to install relatives and friends. ”

Hearing this, a trace of disappointment flashed on the chief's face, and he asked, "Then how should we prevent the fairness and impartiality of the personnel responsible for examination and screening?" ”

Although the slogan of "building the legal system" has been raised for many years, it is still "rule by man," and the complicated network of relationships and personal relations will always greatly reduce the originally good system and measures, and even the news of corruption and corruption in the anti-corruption bureau has been exposed, and all kinds of shady scenes have been exposed in many open selections.

In such a situation, how to ensure that those who have the right to work are not mixed with selfish motives?

Leng Binghan smiled slightly, and said: "Hierarchical responsibility system, layer-by-layer selection, reverse screening, target assessment, joint and several responsibility!" ”

The chief's eyes were bright, and he narrowed slightly, and Xu is cold answer was somewhat beyond his expectations. I thought that Leng Binghan would talk about some specific practices, but I didn't want to give such a "big and general" answer.

"Be specific!" The chief said, his face was still unshocked, and he couldn't see the slightest clue.

Leng Binghan smiled, and the chief didn't seem to have any intention of "letting go" of himself.

In fact, this method can not completely eliminate fraud, can be selected layer by layer, by the superior to select and hire the subordinate, but also for the subordinate to bear the leadership responsibility, if the improper employment, in the work of human factors caused by various problems, the appointee must bear joint and several liability.

At the same time, these management positions are not the same as they used to be, and it doesn't matter if they don't do it well, they are all state cadres anyway, and they just need to change places. However, before competing for a post, it is necessary to understand and accept the performance appraisal system and objectives of the position, if it is not completed, not only may it be dismissed, but even the public office may be lost.

This has prompted every superior to be cautious and use talents for the sake of talent when selecting subordinates to the greatest extent, because if there is complete nepotism, not only will the work efficiency not improve, but also the hard-won jobs may be lost. Under such pressure, even if there are still some people who are mixed with the world, the proportion will be much smaller.

"Drink tea!" After listening to Leng Binghan's brief exposition of his opinion, the chief pointed to the teacup in front of Leng Binghan and said.

"Hey!" Leng Binghan was a little flattered.

After Leng Binghan drank a few sips of water, the chief said quietly, "Let's go on!" ”

"Second, it is required to allocate funds in strict accordance with job responsibilities, and make certain economic compensation for laid-off personnel according to their length of service, level, and contribution."

The chief frowned when he heard this, and Old Man Wang snorted lightly, and said unhappily: "It's good, but where does this money come from?" Financial allocation? ”

"The state treasury can allocate a certain amount of special funds, and in addition, as I just mentioned, 50% of the annual income of those companies can also be used for this."

Leng Binghan said calmly, thought about it, and added: "That money, I estimate that it will not be less than 10 billion per year." ”

"Ten billion?"

At the same time, the head of the throne was in a state of turmoil, no less than that of the stammering old man Wang. The total assets of these companies are only more than 40 billion, but Leng Binghan said that there are 10 billion that can be returned to the country every year, which is only 50%? In this way, the profit margin of the enterprise is almost more than 50%, which is really shocking. If it weren't for the fact that Leng Binghan knew in advance that he was the big boss behind Feiyuan, no one would dare to believe this kind of thing.

"Okay, since Xiaohan is so hearted, I also promise that the annual financial allocation, no less than 10 billion, will be earmarked for the resettlement of these laid-off and diverted personnel. Moreover, the Labor Bureau, the Civil Affairs Bureau and a special joint team were set up to be responsible for the payment of these compensations, and Feiyuan Company dispatched special supervision and verification personnel to review them. The chief also said loudly.

"The money is not just distributed to laid-off workers. It is better to give a man a fish than to give him a fish. No matter how much money you have, you will be empty. It is also necessary to strengthen the training of laid-off and unemployed, so that these workers have control over the means by which they can earn a living, whether they are re-employed or start their own businesses, and they have capital. Leng Binghan added.

"Well, that's good, Xiao Han's idea is good!" Old Man Wang patted his thigh and said. In his opinion, this is the most important problem. With technology, are you still afraid that you won't be able to find food?

The chief took a sip of the teacup, pondered for a moment, and said: "Well, I think we should also provide them with small interest-free loans to help some people with lofty ideals start their own businesses, which can not only prosper the market, but also create more employment opportunities and help more laid-off unemployed people in need." ”

Leng Binghan nodded, revealing a slight look of admiration.

What he said was just something that had already been implemented in his previous life, and it was not a high opinion, but the chief drew inferences from one another, and suddenly thought of the point he was about to say.

In previous lives, there were really many laid-off unemployed people who made a name for themselves and became multimillionaires, and even billionaires are not a few.

The chief stood up, his hands behind his back, and paced slowly back and forth in the study.

Leng Binghan also got up after him, standing straight, his eyes moving with the leader's figure, and his body also turned, always facing the leader.

"What else, go on!" The chief's current feeling is like squeezing toothpaste, there are too many good things hidden in his cold stomach, and listening to what he said, he has faintly formed a relatively complete system in his mind. The chief really wants to see if he can squeeze out something.

"Then there is the establishment and improvement of the social security system covering the subsistence allowance, medical care, unemployment, industry and commerce, pension and so on......"

The chief suddenly stopped and looked at Leng Bing Han, and his wise eyes became very deep.