Chapter 353: The scenery should be long-sighted
Without purchase, there is no sales, without sales there is no production, without production, there is no motivation for the expansion and reproduction of tractor factories, and there is no development. What to do?
The government has a way to do it! One can't afford it? Then pool the financial resources of five or ten peasant households and buy a shared one. Still can't afford it? Loans! This is what the farmers' capital credit cooperatives do, and through the joint guarantee of five or ten households, the equipment is first brought home for use. In this way, through everyone's fundraising, it is possible to use it on a large scale.
What should I do if I am idle when the farm is not working? Rent it! In their spare time, some people with big brains use it for transportation. Convenient and affordable prices, so that the Northeast tractor on the road of benign development, its utilization rate is also the top in the world, but also forced the traffic situation to improve---- demand led to the government's actions, spending a lot of effort to pave the road is not to make everyone rich.
Because of the strong support of the government, large-scale production is carried out, which reduces the unit cost; Because of the necessity and convenience of the addition, people are happily rushing to buy, and in many places there is a situation where it is difficult to find a machine and queue up to make an appointment.
The market is full of enthusiasm, and the production of tractor factories is booming, this kind of scene is Xue Guangsen, who is committed to saving the country by industry, has never imagined, he feels that he has done a meritorious thing for the country, and he also has a passion for continuing to study the tractors used in different terrains.
If it is not limited to the current capital and equipment, Fengtian Tractor Factory can expand its scale to better reduce costs and benefit more people.
Of course, the two young marshals and the Yue family, who made great contributions to the settlement of the tractor, also made great profits: by being in charge of large-scale grain trading, Huang Fengting was keenly aware of the vision of the tractor, a machine that could greatly increase the amount of arable land, and it was also under his leadership that the Fengtian No. 1 Diesel Engine Factory was smoothly established. The Huang family's re-enrichment began from this.
Yu Aozhou is the largest funder on behalf of the Northeast Agricultural Bank. He's hugely profitable, you know.
I am not afraid of selfishness, and there are no fish when the water is clear. Zhang Hanqing will not ask others to have his kind of compassionate consciousness, but only hopes to follow in his footsteps to make the country develop faster, and it is necessary to achieve appropriate benefits. Is it stupid not to give yourself a good benefit? If you want to sit firmly in your position and guide the country, you can't do it without a strong force.
Don't force the ideal that the world is for the public, because the political books and facts of later generations tell us that the development of history has its own inherent trajectory. No matter how the country develops at this stage, there will always be one or several interest groups that control the lifeblood of the country---- in the United States in later generations, there will be so-called crony capitalism and a huge middle class; In China, 30 years after the reform and opening up, there is also a small group of people who dominate the discourse of the country, society and public opinion. This situation will not change in the short term.
And now he can do the son to inherit the father's position, like his predecessor is the one who succeeded the Feng system in the pool of blood and was taken for granted by the people of the time. But this situation will change, as the political system becomes more and more deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, the kind of 10,000-year-old boss and hereditary president is destined to be out of line with the times. Even the country's top leaders only serve two terms!
No one is willing to quit on their own, at least Zhang Hanqing is not such a person. Ideas need to be implemented, ideals need to be inherited, and these need to be influential and long-lasting. In the era of capital, the most influential thing is to grasp capital, which has the right to speak, influence, and its own voice.
What's more, now that I am born in troubled times, I don't even have my own life at my disposal. The Feng Department only shows the rudimentary form, and he is only counted as making a difference in the Feng Department, without his own strength, those grand undertakings can only be talked about on paper.
So for his absolute support, he hated that he couldn't be stronger. As long as you don't change your original intention, there is always a chance to make corrections in the future, or create a relatively fair world.
Let's take the long term.
Therefore, for the beginning of the tendency of wealth to concentrate on the two Yue families, he has the mentality of being happy to see it happen. Whether it is the Agricultural Bank of China or the Northeast Grain and Oil Company privately established by Huang Xianting, they all have shares. It's more convenient to have money in your own hands than in someone else's hands, right? And this money is currently on the right path.
The Northeast Autonomous Government, which concentrated the grain of the entire Northeast, sold a large amount of grain to Guannai: Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Jinan, and earned a lot of silver. With these approaches, the Northeast New Deal received financial support, and the construction sector began to expand into the important areas of transportation and education, which would take a long time to be effective.
In terms of railway transportation, Anfeng (Dandong---- Fengtian) and Pingqi (Siping----Qiqihar) Railway Co., Ltd. were established to open up the north and south of Fengtian and bypass the North Manchurian Railway to build a channel connecting Jilin to Heilongjiang, so as to speed up the control of the power vacuum in northern Liaoning. Since it was built with the financial support of the government and the Northeast Bank under the control of the government, and did not borrow money from the outside world, the so-called preferential borrowing rights of the Japanese were invalid.
In terms of water transport, an inland water transport system has been established in the Songhua River basin, and experts have been organized to plan water conservancy facilities in the basin. A number of reservoirs will be built in this area to effectively irrigate farmland and reduce drought and flood drainage. To this end, after a year-long investigation, the Water Conservancy Commission of the three eastern provinces has completed the "Songhua River Basin Comprehensive Utilization Planning Report" and "Songhua River Hydropower Generation Plan Outline", two extremely important development guidelines.
In terms of shipping, the company began to develop Huludao with the help of the northeast and built a dock, a cargo terminal and a ship repair yard here. In the future, the construction of ships suitable for inland rivers and shallow seas will be carried out to lay the foundation for the development of China's shipbuilding industry.
The reason why he gave up the construction of the more important Yingkou Port was because it was too close to the Japanese-controlled Kwantung Prefecture, and Japan had a navy that made China daunting at that time, Zhang Hanqing knew that it was impossible to establish a maritime force comparable to Japan in a short period of time, and instead of spending energy and money to cheapen the Japanese, it was better to make no further demands on the Northeast during the Soviet ---- period in Soviet Russia. It was much safer than Japan---- which was ambitious to perish---- although it was essentially the same as Japan.
In terms of finance, the tax system is unified, and the opium tax is divided into opium tax (opium is still retained during the extraordinary period, which is a large fiscal revenue), tobacco tax, agricultural tax, livestock tax, business tax, customs duty, and household tax. On the grounds that industry is the investment of the local government, all the income goes to the three eastern provinces. Local land is "redeemed" by the government, and in the name that the government needs to "repay" interest, most of the tax revenue is allocated to the local government, and the national tax accounts for only 9% of the tax collected. Of course, it is this part of the meager tax revenue that has supported the operation of the central government for a long time---- and the tax situation in many other places is extremely poor.