Chapter 338: History Doesn't Repeat Itself
After that, in order to realize its plot of complete possession, Tsarist Russia forced the Qing government to demarcate the border three times.
As a result, the land area of Jiangdong 64 Tun was gradually reduced, and its military and police often illegally trespassed into the land under the pretext of investigating and registering residents' household registration and property status, disrupting the normal life of residents and attempting to monopolize the land.
On July 18, the Russian army and police received an order to "exterminate the Chinese people in our territory without asking for instructions", and wantonly broke into the villages, expelled the Chinese people, and carried out the same massacre as Hailan Pao.
The invasion of Liaodong and the bloody sweep of Hailan Pao and Jiangdong 64 Tun were only the prelude to Tsarist Russia's invasion of Northeast China and the realization of its "Yellow Russia Plan".
This was followed by a large-scale invasion of the Northeast and a frenzied burning and looting.
Tsarist Russia invaded the northeast of our country in many ways, burning, killing and looting everywhere, preparing for a long-term occupation, creating a fait accompli.
The captive regime at that time was incapable of taking any measures other than weak protests.
According to the administrative division at that time, Heilongjiang was invaded by Tsarist Russia from two directions.
First, on July 30, the Western Route Army invaded from Abagaitu, captured Hulunbuir (i.e., Hailar), and crossed the Xidaling Mountains and marched eastward.
On the other hand, the Northern Route Army crossed the Heilongjiang River on August 1 and captured Heihetun (now Heihe City), killing all the residents who had not escaped in the tun and burning the whole city.
On the 5th, the city of Aihui was captured, all our soldiers and civilians were killed, the invaders set fire to the city, the fire was lit and candlelit, and it was not extinguished for several days, and the city of Aihui, which has a history of more than 200 years, became a field of ashes and rubble.
The Tsarist army continued to approach the provincial capital Qiqihar from the west and north.
Heilongjiang general Shoushan committed suicide and martyrdom when the city was about to break, and Qiqihar fell.
On October 12, the city of Hulan also fell, and the entire territory of Heilongjiang was occupied by Tsarist Russia.
Jilin was invaded by the Russian army on three routes, and the northeast road was invaded from Boli (Khabarovsk).
On 25 July, Bayan was captured.
On the 28th, the three surnames (present-day Ilan) fell, thousands of residents were killed, and buildings were burned everywhere.
The invading armies of the two eastern routes entered one after another, and on July 30, they captured Hunchun and sacked the whole city.
On August 29, Ningguta (now Ning'an), an important town in the east, fell after more than 40 days of fierce attack by the Tsarist army, and all the soldiers and civilians defending the city were killed heroically.
At this point, the two invading armies in the east converged and drove directly to Jilin.
On August 25, the Jilin general Changshun "negotiated peace" with the Russian invaders, and immediately issued an order to the whole province.
The Russian army should be treated with "preferential hospitality and diplomatic relations."
On September 22, Changshun ordered the opening of the gate of Jilin City to welcome the Russian division, and surrendered to the enemy, and the entire territory of Jilin was soon easily occupied by Tsarist Russia.
The Shengjing area was attacked by two Russian armies.
In mid-July, the invading army on the southern route drove out of Lushun, which was occupied by Tsarist Russia.
On the 25th, Kumatake fell.
On August 2, Gaiping (present-day Gai County) was lost.
On August 4, Yingkou was occupied; On August 12, Haicheng fell.
At this time, in the face of the Russian army's long drive north from southern Liaoning and its madness, Shengjing General Zengqi not only did not take the initiative to resist the enemy, but strongly advocated peace with the invaders.
On August 11, he ordered the arrest and killing of the leader of the Shenyang Boxer Rebellion, and sent a "note to the governor of Kwantung" to the governor of Tsarist Russia for an armistice.
After Tsar Nicholas II received this information, he ordered the Russian army to continue to expand the results of the war, not to give up halfway, and to "disarm the eastern captives and fortresses".
As a result, the Tsarist Russian army, which had already occupied the two provinces of Hei and Kyrgyzstan, set out from Changchun and attacked southward after adjustment.
The Russian army, which participated in the Eight-Nation Alliance's invasion of Beijing, was also ordered to allocate a part of the Southwest Route Army to invade the northeast, and attack from Shanhaiguan to Shenyang; The Southern Route Army continued to invade the north.
At this point, Shengjing Shenyang has been threatened by enemies from three sides.
On September 23, Niuzhuang was captured;
On the 28th, the city of Liaoyang was occupied;
On October 1, Shenyang fell.
Before the fall of Shenyang, Shengjing's general Zengqi abandoned the city and fled, and broke into Shenyang's Tsarist army to loot and plunder, and its cultural assets were particularly lost.
On the 6th, after Tieling was occupied, the northern and southern Tsarist armies met here, and so far, the entire territory of Liaodong fell under the iron heel of Tsarist Russia.
Occupy Liaodong.
In order to legitimize the occupation of the Northeast, that is, to truly realize the "Yellow Russia Plan"
The Russian army couldn't wait to search for and quickly capture the Shengjing general Zengqi, who had abandoned the city and fled, and forced him to sign the "Fengtian Surrender Temporary Charter".
The attempt to fix Tsarist Russia's monopoly of Eastern Liaodong in the form of law was annulled due to opposition from China and abroad.
In April 1902, Tsarist Russia and the Qing government signed the "Treaty of Settlement of the Three Eastern Provinces" in Beijing.
After the Qing government guaranteed many privileges of Tsarist Russia in China, especially in Northeast China, it stipulated that Tsarist Russia should withdraw its troops from Northeast China in three phases within a year and a half.
However, after withdrawing only part of its troops from the northeast, Tsarist Russia did not withdraw its troops.
At this moment, the four ministers of the Tsarist government held a meeting in Yalta and decided that "in the future, Liaodong must be incorporated into Tsarist Russia or subordinate to Tsarist Russia."
On December 15, the Tsar ordered the public tearing up of the signed treaty;
In March 1903, the Tsarist government proposed to the Qing government seven conditions for the continued withdrawal of troops, which was actually a clear declaration that it would continue to occupy Liaodong.
At this point, it has been the fourth year since the invasion of the Eight-Nation Alliance, and the northeast has been ravaged by the invading army of Tsarist Russia.
However, at this time, the Japanese state, which had also coveted Liaodong for a long time, could not stand to see the occupation of Liaodong by Tsarist Russia, which was competing with them for meat, and with the support and instigation of the British Empire, the Russo-Japanese War broke out.
The Japanese army narrowly won, and under the mediation of Citigroup, the two countries divided the northeast equally.
It can be said that from ancient times to the present, Tsarist Russia has never given up its peep into China.
The most infuriating thing is the incompetent Eastern captivity regime, which has been ceding land and paying reparations whether they have won or lost the war.
During the entire period of the Eastern Exile, not counting the land that was ceded out, the silver compensation to the foreign powers alone amounted to 980 million taels.
This was equivalent to the national income of 11 years at the height of the Eastern Invasion regime, and it was not until 1938 that the Nationalist Government paid off its last arrears.
These bloody and tearful lessons, will they still happen to Da Ming now? Of course not.
Look at who is guarding Liaodong, that is our national hero Yue Fei.
Although it was cold and snowy outside, and the snow had reached half a person's depth in some places, the Long Teng Army under Yue Fei did not stop training for a day.
After receiving the report, Yue Fei immediately met with the people who reported the news and carefully inquired about what had happened.
Hearing about a hundred or so alien invasions, Yue Fei almost became angry.
"Lao Maozi more than 100 people dare to violate my Daming, this is completely looking down on my Daming! How are they armed? ”
The messenger hurriedly replied:
"General Hui, they all have firearms, otherwise our people would have chopped them into pulp."
Yue Fei snorted coldly:
"Firearms? My Daming army has no firearms, and Guan Gong plays with a big knife in front of him. ”
Yue Fei said that, and immediately ordered:
Huang Zhen immediately led a team of 1,000 people over, gave up his armor and wore thicker, and brought back all the more than 100 heads to the governor of Pontus.
In addition, rush to their side and blow up all the buildings, and even if the old man escapes the net, the Pontus will freeze them to death. ”
"Order"