Chapter 135: Brainwashing

After Zhang Hanqing acted as the commander of the first regiment and deputy brigade commander in the capacity of major battalion commander, because Yu Zhen was not in charge of affairs, he could decide on the establishment and training method of this army by himself, which was tacitly approved by Zhang Zuolin. Zhang Zuolin also wants to see what tricks this little sixth son with a lot of ghost ideas can come up with, anyway, even if it's not good, he won't be able to make any big waves.

When one person attains the Tao, the chicken and dog ascend to heaven. The Guards Brigade has been short of a lot of high-ranking officers from top to bottom and has not been appointed, and those who have a little brain know that this is Zhang Dashuai who wants Naizi to show grace, and this is also the case. When deciding on the positions of the commanders of the Second and Third Regiments, Zhang Hanqing's opinion was Yu Zhen's opinion, that is, Zhang Zuolin's opinion. When Zhang Hanqing reported Han Linchun and Guo Songling, the response was hot and cold.

Han Linchun, who was recommended to Zhang Zuolin by Zhang Hanqing, was quite appreciated by Zhang Zuolin, and Han Linchun's resume was very good-looking for Fengjun, who lacked talents. Regarding his performance during his tenure as the general office of the Fengtian Arsenal, the 27th Division had no opinion. Joke, just by virtue of his previous qualifications, he ---- counselor of the Military Advisory Office, which is equivalent to the senior staff of the modern General Staff, and it is difficult to say that the major general is difficult to say, and there must be no problem with being named a colonel (if any) or something. He was already capable, and he did some practical things in the arsenal, and he was also praised by some people in the department, and Yang Yuting praised him.

The young marshal is in charge of the army, and of course he intends to cultivate his own people. Zhang Zuolin was also open-minded, so he notified Han Linchun to go to the general's mansion to discuss matters, and asked straight to the point: "Are you willing to continue to be the general office, or are you willing to serve in the new army?" ”

Previously, Han Linchun had received Zhang Hanqing's advice, so he said without thinking: "I am still willing to go to the front line to take charge of the army." The young marshal has a lot of ideas for building a new type of army, and I also recognize and am willing to assist him in this matter. ”

Since he is the key training object of the father and son, of course, he must have a certain status, so Zhang Zuolin appointed Han Linchun as the acting chief of staff of the Guards Brigade and the commander of the 2nd Regiment. His general office was handed over to Yang Wenkai, who defected to Fengtian at the same time, but Han Linchun was still in charge of major affairs.

But in the arrangement of Guo Songling, many people questioned it. Originally, Zhang Hanqing wanted him to be the deputy brigade commander of the Guards Brigade, and with Guo Songling's ability, it would not be a problem to be in charge of the First Army alone. In this way, he can free up his hands to do some other things in the future---- the Guards Brigade is only his rank, and he has even greater ambitions.

However, Guo Songling's qualifications in the army are still shallow, and with the relationship of the young marshal, some veterans of the 27th Division who came and went in the wind and rain to get mixed with the battalion commander and deputy regiment commander were not convinced. Han Linchun can be said to be an airdrop place for central cadres, and it can still be accepted, what is Guo Guizi? He was just an instructor in the martial arts hall before, right?

However, Zhang Hanqing made unremitting efforts to this end, and when answering the questions of the veterans, he said: "The new army must have a new atmosphere. Instructor Guo has sufficient knowledge of military theory, and has strong systematic and communication skills, so there is no problem in leading a team! "God, these veterans know what systematization and communication skills are, this is a modern term, okay? But the general meaning is that I understand, the young marshal is praising and supporting Guo Songling.

Zhang Zuolin finally agreed. Guo Songling served as the acting commander of the 3rd Regiment and concurrently served as the acting deputy chief of staff of the Guards Brigade, taking charge of the theoretical training of the whole brigade.

And when the young Wang Yizhe was appointed as the head of the military and political cadres training group, he was still immersed in the shock of being entrusted with a heavy task by the young marshal. This regiment commander does not directly lead the troops, which is also a new thing, but it does not prevent him from being on a par with several regiment commanders. Zhang Hanqing also constantly encouraged him when communicating with him: "Be bold and create a new situation that has never been seen before." ”

In Zhang Hanqing's view, the soul of an army lies in having a soul, that is, to let the non-commissioned officers understand the question of who is fighting and why, and once this problem is solved, the morale of the army will go up. Any shortage of weapons and equipment, logistical supplies, etc., can be counted as a secondary matter. Zhang Hanqing has the intention to build a new-style army that is loyal, not afraid of death, and energetic in accordance with the army-building ideology of the People's Liberation Army in later generations, as a model for the Feng army. Such a unit, if it has the right strategy and tactics and is equipped with weapons that do not lag behind, can basically be invincible in the world.

A case in point is the Japanese army in World War II. No matter how reactionary its existence is, how backward the command and vision of its officers at the top are, and the combat courage of the soldiers at the lower level is admirable. Although some people may say that they are "locust army" and have elements of foolishness and loyalty, it is undeniable that their combat effectiveness is that they have the great energy of the soul.

As a warlord of the Republic of China, Wu Peifu's troops are generally stronger in combat effectiveness than those of other direct and Anhui lines, and of course stronger than those of the Feng lineage. But such a unit, when it encountered Chiang Kai-shek's party army, was completely defeated. The army of the Nanchang Uprising, which was also weak, became the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army under the first place, and captured the flag, turned into an invincible leader. There is a phenomenon often seen in official history: the same Kuomintang soldier may have been afraid of the enemy like a tiger before, but once he was adapted by the GC Party, he immediately became like eating hormones and became fearless of death, which is the power of the soul.

Among the several regiment leaders, Wang Yizhe is the closest to Zhang Hanqing. During these days of training with the young marshal, he was deeply amazed by the fortitude, composure and wisdom of the young marshal. This young man, who is much younger than his contemporaries, is more able to endure hardships than other veteran "soldiers" who have been on the battlefield for many years, and he is also more intelligent in tactical classes.

What is even more surprising is that he obviously has no experience in leading troops to fight, but he can often put forward refreshing ideas. It was the old handsome Zhang Zuolin, who listened to the praise of the young marshal, and at first he didn't believe it, and he personally went out and arranged for Zhang Zuoxiang, Yang Yuting, Sun Liechen and other veterans to take the school examination, what was the result? The young marshal may not be very familiar with some of the terms, and may stammer, but the veterans are unanimously impressed by their military literacy. I don't know why the young marshal has a talent for military affairs, but he can only blame it on the "general's tiger" and the genius descended from the sky.

And Zhang Hanqing's idea of building a modern army is very tempting, and Wang Yizhe is a staunch supporter anyway. With the feeling that the soldier is a confidant, as soon as he took office, he put forward the concept of political work cadres and established a political work cadre school based on Fengtian Primary School. This school, which later became the predecessor of the Central Party School, trained a large number of outstanding cadres for the later People's Party, and a large number of high-ranking party cadres graduated from here and took up new and higher posts.

In order not to hinder the studies of the student officers to the greatest extent, Zhang Hanqing ordered all the guards brigades to conduct military training every single day and ideological, cultural, political, and internal affairs training every double day, so that the student officers and political work cadres could rationally allocate their time. In addition, the military and political cadre training group has set up more than a dozen night school literacy classes to teach soldiers to learn words and culture in their spare time.

Of course, as the originator of political work cadres, Zhang Hanqing often comes to give them lessons, in his words, "communication".

The vast majority of these political cadres who came from the student army were intellectuals in society on the front foot, and they became political officials on the back foot. Their technical and tactical level, to be honest, is much worse than that of the military officers in Mukden. Does Zhang Hanqing treat them as the future (or previous life?) GCD's political commissar training, such as ***, such as Luo Rongheng, etc. But those well-known political commissars have rolled out of the pile of dead, and many people are no worse than the old commanders in terms of combat ability. These student soldiers had never been in contact with the military, and they were boldly promoted to the position of political commanders on a par with the military commanders, but they did not want them to become Zhao Kuo on paper.

Zhang Hanqing did not shy away from medical treatment, he also faced up to this problem, and set it out as a political cadre regulation. In response to the question raised by the combat officers whether this political work cadre would be like the ancient "supervising army" in the future and might become a constraint on command, Zhang Hanqing raised it in a grand manner at the training meeting for cadres at and above the company level, and officially announced the responsibilities of the political work cadres:

"The existence of political cadres has existed since ancient times. Some people say it's like the ancient 'prison army', and I want to tell you, it is. But it's different from the Ancient Warden. What's the difference?

First, the military command is in the hands of the commander, and political cadres can make suggestions, but they must not interfere. Pocket watch. When a person has a pocket watch in his hand, he can know the time, but when he carries two pocket watches at the same time, he does not know the time. The law of pocket watches.

But something can happen to a pocket watch, why? Because the pocket watch may stop, it may be fast or slow, so it is necessary to have another watch to refer to at any time. Regardless of which is right or wrong, at least the commander knows that the time is in doubt, and this is also a reminder.

If something really goes wrong with the person carrying the pocket watch, it will bring a serious disaster to the entire army. There are many problems that have gone wrong here, such as the need for someone to act as an agent in the event of a major military decision, or in the event that the chief and adjutant general are killed in battle, or if they are unable to command for some reason, but the chief and the adjutant general have an accident at the same time, I am talking about what should the troops do? (He always remembered that on the night of 918 in the official history, as the supreme commander of the Feng Army, "himself" was unable to see things in the customs due to drug addiction treatment, and the deputy commander Zhang Zuoxiang left the command post due to mourning, and the acting commander and chief of staff Rong Zhen was at a loss for what to do about the offensive of the Beida Battalion launched by the Japanese army, and the urgent orders caused the Japanese army to break the Beida Battalion without firing a single shot and occupy the three eastern provinces without blood.) According to the analysis and deduction of later generations, if there was such a person at that time and gave the order to resist, maybe history would have been different)

At this time, the political work cadres can convene the officers at the same level at the lower level to discuss and designate the personnel who will act as the commanders.

Second, with the increase in combat tasks, officers and soldiers at all levels will not be able to adapt to and accept new weapons and tactics, and there will also be the need for military mobilization before and after the war, stabilizing the morale of the military, and understanding the ideological dynamics of officers and men in peacetime. The commander may not have the energy to deal with these tasks, and there is one person or a group of people to assist in completing these trivial but extremely important tasks, and this is the occasion for the manifestation of political work cadres.

People often say that 'there is a specialization in the art industry,' and we regard the full-time responsibility of commanders for technical tactics and the ideological dynamics of political work cadres as their respective technical professions. How well a unit's commanders and political work cadres can effectively handle their respective work and be able to coordinate with each other is the guarantee for whether or not the unit can 'fight when it comes, and whether it can win the war.'" ”

The young marshal speaks at a level, and if he is not easy to express, he summarizes it in simple terms, and it is also sobering. In any case, the role of political work cadres, a new thing, is deeply imprinted in the hearts of officers and men in the Guards Brigade.