Verses 653 and 654 Year name: Hongwu!

The news of Annan's official return to the Tang Dynasty reached Jiangling, and the ministers once again asked Li Luo to be proclaimed emperor in the Guangzheng Palace.

Before, in early May, the hopeful looked up at the sky at night, saying that the purple microstar that had been dim for many years suddenly brightened, and this was the real dragon son of heaven in the world.

In the middle of May, there is a carp in the river down the river, the wind is long, and to the East China Sea, turn into a dragon, only to see the white waves monstrous, the wind and clouds change, the heavy rain in Songjiang for most of the drought for half a month is like a note, and it does not stop for three days.

At the beginning of June, plum trees suddenly bloomed in the south of Yizhou. In the north of Lin'an, there are green oxen chirping, and the sound is as loud as thunder.

There are also rumors that the water of the Yellow River in the north is beginning to become clear.

In October, all kinds of auspicious things, and so on.

In the Guangzheng Hall of Jiangling, Wen Tianxiang, the Taiwei who returned from Annam, simply said: "If the king does not ascend to the throne, where is the orthodoxy of China?" Mengyuan is respected in the north, and where is the south! ”

Lin Biju said: "Now that the south is unified, the people's hearts will return to Tang. And the big position has been hanging for a long time, which is not a blessing. Invite the king to be the people of the world, plan the country, and ascend to the throne quickly. ”

Mu Yinglong said loudly: "The king has repeatedly refused, isn't he going to disobey Haotian and abandon Li Min!" The tone was very harsh.

Guangzheng Hall was "full of affection", and Huang Ze, the sacrifice wine of the Tang Academy, even cried: "If the king is not called the emperor, the southern kingdom will perish, how can this official do it!" Go Hugh, go Hugh! After speaking, he took off his official hat and looked sad and angry.

The general Du Lie shouted: "The king has not been the son of heaven for a long time, and the soldiers are uneasy every day, how can this soldier be bred!" If you don't teach the Tartars to fight, you're going to break up! ”

After the ministers of civil and military affairs finished speaking, they all knelt on the ground.

Li Luowan was helpless, and sighed: "Why do you need to be like this, why do you need to be like this!" Originally, the widow had a wish not to expel the Tartars for a day, and not dare to usurp the throne for a day. But since the will of heaven and the people's hearts are like this, the widow ascended the throne and became the emperor. I hope that Zhuqing and the widow will be freed, restore the Han family, and create a prosperous world. ”

The king agreed!

The ministers excitedly shouted together: "Restore the Han family and create a prosperous era again!" Restore the Han family and recreate a prosperous world! ”

Lin Biju said with an excited expression: "Please also ask the King to order the Ministry of Rites to select an auspicious day for enthronement!" ”

Li Luo nodded and said, "Then the Ministry of Rites will choose an auspicious day and run the main hall." ”

Wu Zhenlou, the gift book, came out and said: "Minister, obey the order!" ”

"Great Honglu, Honglu Temple also assists the Ministry of Rites? Organizing the ceremony. Li Luo also called the name of Honglu Temple Qing Li Sign.

If you want to say that the most familiar etiquette in the Manchu Dynasty is Wen Tianxiang and Li Sign.

"Obey the order!" Li Qian was very happy to accept the order.

He also had mixed feelings. He just couldn't dream of it? One day, he will organize an enthronement ceremony for Li Luo.

Ma Zhiyuan immediately recorded: "Huaxia 3983? On the second day of June in the sixth year of the Tang Dynasty, the ministers repeatedly asked for the right position? Can't be stubborn and conform to the will of the people? It is from it. ”

Wen Tianxiang said: "The king? Before Van ascended the throne? It is necessary to draw up the era name first, so as not to rush it at that time. Dare to ask the king, is this era name handed over to the ministers to discuss? Or is it drawn up by the Ministry of Rites? Or is it the king's own decision? ”

"However, the king uses martial arts to determine the world, and the Northern Yuan is still there, and martial arts still need to be magnified. The year name must not be less than a martial character. ”

Although Li Luo and Cui Xiuning have already set the year name? But I still want to listen to the opinions of the audience and pretend.

"Then discuss? Do you have any ideas? Li Luo smiled, "But you can speak freely." ”

Mu Yinglong first played: "The king drove out the Tartars, and the Han family has the merit of reconstruction, and the people have the grace of regeneration. ”

"This number is inappropriate!" Huang Ze immediately objected to his friend's proposal, "The king stabilizes the world with martial arts, and his martial virtues are clear, so there should be a martial character." But the name of Wu'an has been used in vain. Those who rise up in vain are also slaughtered. The number of Wu'an, unknown. ”

"In the opinion of the ministers, the king is a descendant of the former Tang Dynasty, a descendant of the pillar, and he is Shaoxiu Shengxu, the virtue of a saint, the martial arts are towering, and the name of the year can be a holy martial art!"

"No!" Deng Guang came out first, "Wu'an is certainly inappropriate. But although Shengwu is beautiful, it is the name of the era used by the traitor An Lushan! How can the Lord continue to use it? Isn't that a big joke! ”

Huang Ze's face changed greatly, he actually forgot about this stubble, and immediately knelt down and pleaded guilty: "The minister is talking nonsense, please punish the king!" ”

This is no small matter. Not to mention that Li Luo is a descendant of Li Tang, he is very taboo about An Lushan, even if he is not the emperor of the Li family, it is impossible to use the era name used by An Lushan.

Who is An Lushan? Any dynasty in later generations considered him a rebellious minister and thief. That's a man with a bad reputation.

Recommend the era name he used, are you deliberately disgusting?

It's a pity that such a good era name of Shengwu was tarnished by An Lushan, a thief.

Li Luo also had a black line when he heard it, and thought to himself that it was no wonder that this era name was so good, no one wanted it in the future, and it turned out to be trampled by Lao An.

"Don't notice it for a while, Huang Qing is not guilty, let's settle down." Li Luo said very generously.

Really generous. If the Zhao official family is changed, I am afraid that a dim and ignorant criticism will be released immediately. If in my Qing Dynasty, a mad and slanderous hat is buttoned down, how can I be dismissed from office.

It can be seen from Huang Ze's sweating profusely that this mistake is not small.

"Thank you for your kindness! The minister is terrified! Huang Ze thanked him, breathing a sigh of relief and at the same time thanking Li Luo's bearing.

Sure enough, there is a wind of chastity.

An Lushan used Shengwu as the era name, and he also knew it. Who doesn't know a famous person who is proficient in history books? But I was in a hurry to play just now, and I forgot about it for a while.

Li signed out the column and said: "The king shows his martial virtues, his martial arts, and shows the majesty of the Han family, which is as clear as the sun and the moon." The name of the year is Mo Ruozhaowu! ”

To be honest, no one has used Zhaowu, but it's actually pretty good.

But Li Luo was a little stunned when he heard it, isn't this Wu Sangui's era name? It's awkward to think about. It doesn't work!

Ma Zhiyuan said: "King Shaoxiu Shengxu, you can use Shaowu!" ”

Zhang Dashan came out and said: "The king is both meritorious and long, Longyun Changde, and the year name can be Longwu!" ”

I'll go! It's Shaowu and Longwu again, and the names of the poor babies in Nanming have come out, and Li Luo suddenly has a black line.

Just when Li Luo was about to decide the year name in person, Wen Tianxiang suddenly came out and played: "The great king revived the great cause of the Han family, and the great martial arts have been rare since ancient times. The big one is Hong, and it is better to call Hongwu better. ”

Hongwu! Here it comes!

Li Luo's spirit was shocked, and he slapped his palms and smiled: "Mr. Wen is worthy of being a great Confucian in the sea and the hope of Shilin. Hongwu, very beautiful! Then the era name is Hongwu! ”

The reason why he asked his ministers to discuss was to see if anyone could come up with the name of Hongwu's era.

didn't think about it, but it was really thought of by Wen Tianxiang.

When the ministers heard it, they all felt that Hongwu was both magnificent and catchy, and no one had used it yet, so it was really the most suitable era name.

So, Hongwu was so decided.

Emperor Hongwu, who was talked about by later generations, was born like this.

…………

On the sixth day of the sixth month of June, the Ministry of Rites planned that the eighth day of the eighth month of August was the auspicious day of the zodiac and presented it to Li Luo. Li Luo issued an edict, and the enthronement ceremony was held on the eighth day of August.

Two months of preparation time is enough.

After the edict, the civil, military, military and civilian people of the Tang State rushed to tell each other, and their spirits were uplifted.

The Holy King is finally about to officially ascend the throne.

At this time, the Juntian Decree and the reform of the land have been vigorously implemented, and all localities have counted and counted the population and acres, and made a register and handed it in, thinking that it was a congratulatory gift for the new emperor to ascend the throne.

Originally, the wealthy Tusi in the territories under the jurisdiction of Dali, Zhao Song and Xiao Liang were suppressed one after another, and the misappropriated land and monopolized resources were confiscated. All land, mountains, forests, and rivers were all nationalized and distributed to the people.

Since the Song and Yuan dynasties, the dead end of the high monopoly of land and resources was suddenly shattered by the war knife of the Tang army. Although the land and resources were nominally owned by the Tang Dynasty, they could be distributed to the people, which was undoubtedly a great thing.

Of course, as a result, the land of the Tang State will not be able to be bought, sold and transferred. The ownership is in the hands of the imperial court, how to buy and sell?

Due to the large loss of population, and the Tang State allocated land according to the cultivation capacity according to the need, so there was still a large amount of land idle. These lands, called temporary reserves, are used to distribute to future newborn populations.

According to the Uniform Land Order, every five years, each farmer's land is fine-tuned. As the population increases, the corresponding land is added. When the population decreases, the land decreases accordingly.

In this way, the fine-tuning is made once a year, so that the per capita cultivated land of farmers is always kept within a relatively reasonable range.

This is very similar to the land contract system of later generations.

Huguangli is different from Jiangnan, in addition to the Han Hao, there are many toasts. They have also been repressed and purged. Like the Peng, Huang, Tian, Cen and other great Tusi, after the defeat and death, the land and property were confiscated, and the slaves of the territory were liberated.

It can be said that the rise of the Tang State is different from any rise of political power in history, and it is definitely a catastrophe that the mighty Tusi has not encountered for a thousand years, and it is also the luck that the general public has not encountered for a thousand years.

The Tang Army, with the displaced proletarians as the core force, was like the Red Army in later generations, smashing the shackles imposed on the people by local powers, eliminating the bandits that had plagued the localities for a long time, and truly making them a citizen.

This is also the reason why the Later Tang Dynasty was called the "Great Duke Prosperous Era" by later scholars.

Therefore, in just a few months, the original Xiao Liang, Zhao Song, Dali, and the people in Annan returned to the Tang Dynasty, like a long drought and a rain.

Just when the Tang Kingdom was in full swing preparing for Li Luo to become emperor, the Tang Dynasty finally received intelligence from the West.

At the beginning of last month, Kublai Khan broke through Talas, Haidu Khan committed suicide, and Duwa Khan surrendered.

Faced with the army of the king of Yunnan, the Ilkhanate chose to surrender voluntarily when it was shocked by the destruction of the Chagatai Khanate and the Ögedai Khanate.

At the end of last month, the Yuan army and the main army of 200,000 supported by the Kipchak Khanate from the east fought a decisive battle in the Altay steppe east of the Irtysh River.

The first to engage in battle was Ananda, the king of Ansi.

Adada and the Khan of the Kipchak Khanate, Tokhtomöngke, fought a great battle, was defeated and retreated, and settled the account and held on. Tokhmunke stormed the camp and was repulsed by firearms.

A few days later, Kublai Khan himself arrived with a large army, declared Tokhtomöngke a rebel, sent Haidu's body to Tokht's camp, and launched a surrender of Tokhtok Khan, so that Tokhtomöngke knew that the Ögedai Khanate and the Chagatai Khanate were dead.

Although Tokhtomung was unwilling to surrender, the morale of his subordinates had already fluctuated.

In the battle between the two sides, the artillery of the Han army of the Yuan army bombarded and killed the general Dovsky, who was also the general of the Golden Family, and Nahai, who was also the general of the Golden Family, defected and surrendered to the Yuan army. The army of the Kipchak Khanate was suddenly defeated.

Tokhmunke was blocked east of the Irtysh River, unable to cross the river or break through. Kublai Khan set up a camel cart array to besiege the other side, and ordered the Han army to bombard the Tokh Möngke camp behind the camel array, and then use Mongolian iron cavalry to shoot arrows around it, attacking day and night.

Unable to bear it anymore and suffering heavy losses, Tokhtomunke came out to fight again and was defeated by Kublai Khan again. At night, the Japanese general Ono Takayoshi led 3,000 death soldiers, carrying fire oil over the Totoku camp at night and setting fire to it everywhere.

Kublai Khan's achievements personally led the iron cavalry to charge the camp and broke through in one fell swoop.

The mighty army of the Kipchak Khanate finally collapsed completely. Totomunke led the Praetorian Guards to break through the siege, but was bombarded by the Han army's firearms, and there was not even a whole corpse left.

At this point, the tragic Altay War ended. The 200,000-strong army of the Kipchak Khanate surrendered without dying, and the entire army was annihilated.

Kublai Khan sent the king of Anxi to lead an army of 150,000 yuan to continue the westward expedition, killing the remnants of the Kipchak Khanate, and letting the king of Yunnan defend the western regions, while he himself led the army to the east.

Kublai Khan personally conquered for half a year, using firearms combined with the new tactics of cavalry, and the strategy of attacking the east and west in harmony, annihilating and absorbing the main forces of the four khanates, and basically annexing the four khanates.

Kublai Khan came to Talas and convened the Kuritai Congress to make the nobles of the four khanates who surrendered recognize their status as the Great Khan of the Great Mongolian State. and the domineering abolition of all the khans of the Western Dao.

Kublai Khan also said that Genghis Khan said that there can only be one supreme master in Great Mongolia. Those who deny this are traitors to the Golden Family.

As for Genghis Khan's words about dividing the territory and sharing wealth, it was ignored by Kublai Khan.

Of course, Kublai Khan mainly dealt with the khans of the four khanates, but he did everything possible to woo their generals and other Mongol nobles.

These generals and nobles were given more land and households. Kublai Khan divided the interests of the four khans in two, he took one for himself, and the other for the nobles and generals.

The unlucky ones are only the four great khans.

This hand is generous to others, and the game is very vicious. Almost the bottom of the kettle, the four khanates were abolished, and then the four khanates were directly controlled by the Yuan court.

This is the Mongolian version of the "Tui En Order". Kublai Khan's move is tantamount to creating many new small princes, and no one has the ability to resist the central government.

Then, Kublai Khan changed the Ögedai Khanate into Shanbei Province (north of the Tianshan Mountains) and divided the Chagatai Khanate into two provinces, Shannan Province and Hezhong Province.

For the Ilkhanate, the province of Amu Darya established at the time of Möngke Khan was restored.

Although the Kipchak Khanate was not yet completely pacified, Kublai Khan hastily divided it into Sarai provinces and Black Sea provinces.

Kublai Khan was well prepared. He also set up many 10,000-household mansions, and in some places even set up prefectures and counties.

In addition, the Pingzhang government affairs of the six provinces and the garrison of 10,000 households, as well as the prefecture and county Daru Huachi.

Kublai Khan basically used the set in the Central Plains to deal with the four khanates. The nobles of the noble chiefs in the original place had more power. Just like the big landlords of the Song Dynasty were more powerful in the Yuan Dynasty.

Originally, the four khanates had a hierarchical system of lords. And Kublai Khan broke their rules, and the hierarchical shackles of the nobles at all levels were broken, except for the original highest-ranking Khan king, no one was unwilling.

After Li Luo received the information, he had to sigh at the strength of the butterfly effect.

History has changed beyond recognition because of two traversers who overturned the river and the sea.

PS: Good night everyone. Today I have even less, and I don't have the shame to ask for votes. Take care!

Qingyi literature