Chapter 267: Daxiangguo Temple

Chapter 267 Daxiangguo Temple

"Eating and drinking, having their own kitchen, as well as trays, asking for books, arranging sitting, and respecting the former deacons singing and watching wine, they are called 'white seats'. In short, it is called the 'four division people'. ”

If you want to be elegant, it's no problem.

"If you want to enjoy the life of the guests in the garden, pavilion and temple, etc., you can do it easily, and you also have your own land, contract arrangement, and have your own rules, and you don't dare to take money over the border. Although it is 100 points, the hall is cleaned, and the owner only pays for it, so there is no need to work hard. ”

If you want to eat in the middle of the night, you can also - "The night market will not open until the end of the third watch, and then the fifth watch will be reopened." ”

Although the winter moon is windy, snowy and rainy, there is no shortage of the same.

It's hot now, in addition to daily melons and fruits, Su You's favorite thing is to be able to eat ice cream, ice cream and the like - this thing is called ice and snow in the Great Song Dynasty.

"It's the time of the month, the intersection of alleys and mo, and the Qiaomen market, all sell millet rice, roasted meat, dried preserves, lettuce shoots, mustard melons, Yitang melons, Weizhou white peaches, Nanjing golden peaches, water goose pears, golden apricots, Xiaoyao plums, red lings, sand horns, medicinal papaya, water papaya, ice and snow, and Minshui lychee paste."

"Ice and snow are the two most prosperous outside the old Song Gate, and they all use silverware. Sand sugar beans, crystal soap, yellow cold dumplings, chicken head dumplings, ice and snow, fine steamed dumplings, hemp drink chicken skin, fine soso jelly, vegetarian sticks, strings of cooked ringo, fat and sesame dumplings, Jiang bean chestnuts, mutton steamed buns, turtle sand stuffing, etc. ”

Cold drinks and cold food, the variety is also very complete.

Everything is based on a premise - only, want, you, have, money.

"When he was old, the fruit melon, the vegetable Ru was newly listed, and the ketchine gourd, etc., each pair of new ones can be straight thirty or fifty thousand, and Zhu Hao competed for it at a high price."

The eggplant that has just been put on the market, the gourd, a pair can be bought for thirty or fifty times! Here's the copper coin! Falling to Meishan, copper coins can get an acre of land!

Li Laohan opens 5,000 acres of terraced fields a year, which is worth a new carload of eggplants on the market in Bianjing!

This is the commodity economy!

In Bianjing, where there is a commodity economy, Su oil is very poor - because the big ship of Shuzhou has not yet arrived.

The old cousin is ready to tighten his belt to live, this is not Su You's style.

Then you have to find a way.

Called Su Xiaomei, Zhang Zao and Zhang Qi: "There is no money at home, we have to start juggling." ”

Zhang Qi was so happy that he was gearing up: "I've been waiting for you to tell the young master for a long time!" ”

Su You said with a smile: "Then don't talk nonsense, find workers to plate the kiln!" ”

Within two days, a small crucible kiln with an unusual asbestos lining was born.

The babies began to prepare various substances on the basis of the existing chemistry of the Great Song Dynasty.

Shi Tong knew very well the craftsmanship of glass lenses, and soon got a set of tin tank equipment for the little master.

Let Shi Tong and Zhang Zao Zhang Qi use metal rings to make various shapes of flat glass, and take Su Xiaomei to start chemical preparations.

You don't need much to prepare, but the process is extremely complex.

First, concentrated sulfuric acid is obtained by alum dry distillation.

Ammonia is obtained by pulverized coal by dry distillation.

Ammonia uses platinum as a catalyst and reacts repeatedly with sulfuric acid to pass through a condenser tube to obtain concentrated nitric acid.

Silver powder is dissolved in concentrated nitric acid to obtain silver nitrate solution.

Because silver generally contains some impurities copper, it is also necessary to remove copper.

Wire thermometer capable of measuring temperatures of hundreds of degrees.

The silver nitrate powder is placed in oil for isolation and heating at 200 to 300 degrees, and the copper nitrate is decomposed into copper oxide.

Dissolve, filter, and remove copper oxide solids to obtain a pure silver nitrate solution.

The laboratory process of caustic soda and soda ash has already been mastered by Su Xiaomei and others.

Next, silver ammonia solution is prepared with three solutions: silver nitrate, caustic soda, and ammonia.

A lot of silica gel desiccant is used to transport the books, which is the best filter material

The raisins are softened by moistening them with a small amount of water, and then the juice that is squeezed out is pressed, and the impurities are adsorbed by silica gel, and after purification and concentration, a sugar - glucose is obtained.

When the glucose solution and the silver ammonia solution are heated in a water bath, the chemical reaction that Su oil finally wants to get - the silver mirror reaction.

In fact, in a few hundred years, the Venetians of Europe used tin foil and mercury to coat the back of glass to make mirrors, and the light was already very clear, and then tin amalgamation was developed, which had a better effect.

However, Su You believed that just one tin amalgam was not enough to challenge the metal mirror processing technology of the Great Song Dynasty, so he used such a troublesome method.

This is a craft that has been used to the present day, that is, it is the ultimate craft in mirror making.

Su You, Su Xiaomei, Zhang Qi, Zhang Zao, and Shi Tong worked on it for half a month, and made more than ten lenses of all sizes.

Shi Tong looked in the mirror and was very disappointed, of course not for his craft: "This thing is an unfriendly existence for people who are not very good-looking. ”

Not very pretty? Su You is going to faint with laughter, your appearance may be a lower level than not very good-looking!

"Dazhi, there are good and bad sides to everything. As a teacher, I am very happy that you can understand this truth, and you are finally enlightened......"

Little Seventh Brother's reaction was just the opposite, and he was all beautiful: "Oh, why am I so good-looking, no wonder every time I stay in the restaurant, so many big maids and little daughters-in-law come to order a meal." Brother Bad Baby's daily turnover always exceeds me, and this time I have found my roots. ”

The bad baby's answer was succinct: "Get out!" ”

Su Xiaomei secretly hid a small mirror box with a lid in her sleeve, and then Shi Shiran left.

Before leaving, he looked at a few men holding mirrors and looking at him with disdain: "Hmph, shallow! ”

Su You couldn't help but slander, it's not shallow to find a place to secretly watch by yourself? ! Too lazy to debunk you!

The mirror also needs to be decorated, in Shi Tong's words, the positioning of the crystal glass mirror must be, must, can only, is a luxury.

The day when the mirror is cured, the "Qixi Festival" on July 7 has passed.

"At sunset that day, the children and women of Allure, rich and poor, all wore new clothes."

"The rich family, in the high-rise building, arranged a feast, in order to appreciate the festival, and set up incense cases and wine fruits in the courtyard, so that the girl looked at the moon, looked at the fight, and begged for women and cows."

"Or take a small spider, hold it in a small box of gold and silver, and look at its web in the morning and be round, and the name is 'skillful'."

On this day, everyone also worships "Moro".

"Moro" is a cute image of a child, made of clay sculpture or wood carving, made of colorful seats, covered with blue gauze, with a table shelf below, surrounded by green and gold table clothes, or decorated with gold and jade beads.

The children in the market also hold new lotuses in their hands, imitating the appearance of "Moro" and playing all over the streets.

However, it was just in time for the Great Dharma Meeting on July 15, on this day, "all monks and nuns of all sizes should set up fasting and dissolving the system, which is called 'the day of the full year of the Dharma'." ”

Xiangguo Temple is open to the trade of 10,000 surnames five times a month, and it is the most lively today.

Therefore, today Su You also gave himself a holiday, and everyone came to Xiangguo Temple to play.

There is a big willow tree in Xiangguo Temple, but Lu Zhishen in front of the Great Xiangguo Temple in "Water Margin" guards the vegetable garden and does not exist.

This place is in the city of Xinlingfang, which is the former residence of Xinlingjun during the Warring States Period. To the south is Da Lu Shi Lane, to the north is Xiao Tianshui Lane and East Street, close to the Bianhe River, a land where every inch of land is valuable.

Buddhism prevailed during the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and the Northern Qi Dynasty built a temple here, which was named Jianguo Temple.

At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, it became the residence of Sima Zhengjing in Shezhou.

In the first year of Tang Chang'an, the famous monk Huiyun came to Kaifeng from the south, bought Zheng Jing's residence and garden with the money raised, and named it Jianguo Temple according to the old monument of the Northern Qi Jianguo Temple dug up from the ground during the construction, and at the same time placed a fine bronze statue of Maitreya Buddha three meters high in the temple.

Tang Ruizong personally wrote the plaque of "Great Xiangguo Temple" for this temple, which is the origin of Xiangguo Temple.

Because it was given by the emperor, it was very noble.

Not only is the scale very large, but also the building is luxurious, Paiyun Pavilion is the tallest building in Xiangguo Temple, and the same height as the famous Xiling Pagoda in Yangzhou at that time.

At that time, many mural inscriptions left in the temple are now supreme treasures.

Among them is the statue of Manjushri painted by the great painter Wu Daozi.

The stone hugging jade painting of the protector of the country in disguise, the statue of the king of the road.

The three-vehicle causal path diagram drawn by the monk Zhiyan.

There are also calligraphy by the great calligrapher Li Yong, paintings by the great painter Han Gan, and many sculptures by the sculptor Yang Huizhi.

As a result, it is also an important place for art and culture.