Chapter 617: Getting to the Root (Fifth Update)
"What is a tax? The tax is that the wolf king eats the fattest flesh, and the monkey king has the right to distribute the food collected by the monkeys. ”
Li Yi really didn't toss things, he was teaching the students.
Speaking of taxes, taxes have been reflected in the social relations of animals.
"The affairs of the country are left alone, a tribe, the leader must have the best things, and then give it to whomever he wants. Rooster, you know. ”
Li Yi is giving an example, a powerful rooster manages other roosters and hens.
If it catches a worm, if it doesn't eat it itself, it will choose to give it to a hen.
"So now, the root cause of taxation has changed, it is not entirely for personal enjoyment, it is the system that has been continued, and the purpose is multiple.
The most direct purpose is to save the time of a large group of people to allocate resources, and complete the allocation by collecting first.
He did not collect rent, and when he was fighting, he temporarily collected food from the people, but it was too late. ”
Li Yi's matter about taxes has been raised to a higher level.
The students are listening, in case of the current policy, about taxation, Li Dong's lecture has reference value.
"During this period, whether it is collecting taxes to repair water conservancy or road construction, it is included in saving time.
After that, the standing position was changed to resource allocation to serve the group.
With the different division of labor in society, everyone's abilities are different, and the resources at their disposal are changing to some extent.
Taxes, which have a new function, are to balance the wealth gap.
It is social fairness to overcharge taxes on the rich and in turn subsidize those who have no money.
Fairness to the poor is to live, and fairness to the rich is to survive. ”
Li Yi's course involves the war after polarization, the poor live, the rich live, and it is fair to everyone, otherwise the poor kill the rich to regain fairness.
The students nodded vigorously, they used to have a bad life and hated the rich.
"Thus taxation is to balance social relations, and the collection of commercial taxes is likewise to balance, to balance the relationship between people who rent and remediate.
As long as a certain industry, the agriculture industry and commerce do not pay taxes, the balance relationship will be broken.
For the time being, we will not consider other taxes, but only add a commercial tax in addition to the tax on farming.
If you are smart enough to take this exam, don't write anything else, especially whether officials should pay taxes. ”
Li Yi began to step on the brakes, don't be impulsive, write out the wrong current policy.
Obviously, he was asking about business taxes, and he had to ask the prime minister of the government hall to pay more taxes.
"Of course, if you are bold enough, let the reminder book be paid to the tax first, and I can't protect you." Li Yi looked sincere.
"Hahaha......" the students laughed.
"The necessity of commercial taxation is fair, and land annexation is unfair now, but it has nothing to do with the exam, and we will solve this problem later.
As you know, soldiers are impermanent, water is impermanent, and taxes are not always the same.
Don't be dogmatic when writing policies, what kind of business tax you collect today may not be collected in the future.
The rent collected today will not be collected in the future.
The current policy should be timely, forward-looking, rational and not radical.
The good fighters have no great achievements, because they are all solved by means of scheming and fighting.
Even if it is a war, it is to be won by righteousness and peace. Everyone knows how to play chess, and they always talk about harmony.
This peace is not a peaceful peace, it is a peace that is not presumptuous, and the two sides have no choice but to make peace. ”
Li Yi paralleled the art of war and politics and talked about it together.
"Li Dongzhu, according to what you said, what we are pursuing is peace?" A student raised his hand to speak.
"The pursuit is not to lose, and on the premise of not losing, we can find the enemy's loopholes and work with one blow.
The surprise move is to cut off one of its fingers, or to survive.
As candidates, you don't have the ability to fight against the entire court system, and if you surprise the soldiers, you are gambling.
I tell you, don't put your mind on gambling, whoever bets loses. ”
Li Yi was serious, he was afraid that some students would be overly enthusiastic, wow, wow, wow, say everything that should be said and should not be said, and then ......
The students nodded vigorously again, and now they are learning the key things of the imperial examination.
"What I'm going to tell you about is the impact of trade in the many factors of war.
Wars have always been caused by interests, political interests and economic interests.
The economic benefits are simple, eat well, and then see that others have good things to want, and if peaceful means cannot be obtained, grab them.
Political interests are the right to speak, do everyone else listen to what they say in their own homes?
Some people also have children, big children and small children, the big children always like to command the little children, and the small children are unhappy, this is the right to speak.
If you have the right to speak, you will actually have good things.
Therefore, regardless of any contradictions, the purpose of war is the concrete method by which the will of a force is carried out. ”
Li Yi talked about another current strategy to trade around and break the deadlock between the two sides.
The students bowed their heads and quickly remembered, and they only understood today that Li Yi was looking at the problem and was straight to the core.
Taxation is a balance of group interests, and war is a struggle for the right to speak.
"Let's talk about the possible question of the current strategy, the technological innovation in the military, is his root being craftsmen?
No, the root cause of technological innovation is to resolve contradictions, and technological innovation applied to military affairs solves the contradiction of the right to speak.
Technological innovations applied to agriculture and industry have resolved the contradictions between farmers and other people.
Don't expect to completely settle the contradiction through technology, no matter how technology develops, the contradiction will exist.
Technology can alleviate contradictions, and externally it is a new weapon, the dividends of war, that is, plunder.
Internally, it is a question of the transformation of productive forces, and when you take the exam, don't talk so deeply, just directly aim at the war. ”
Li Yi threw out another thinking angle of current affairs, he said that the experience summed up by countless dynasties.
The students were moved, and they were not stupid, how could anyone have lectured them like this before.
All the questions tell you the root cause, know the root cause, control it, and then answer the current policy, how simple will it be?
"Proprietor, that's how you taught us how to govern the country?" Some students were so moved that their eyes were red.
"It's a policy to govern the country, you haven't governed the place, just thinking about governing the country?
I tell you, I'll go down to the place after the exam.
Who dares to find a relationship to distribute it by himself, don't say that I and you are deposed.
You can't even be the son of the official department to urge the day, believe it or not, he dares to give you separate official positions, and I will clean him up together? ”
Li Yi himself didn't dare to say how to govern the country, and in a few words, the students went crazy?
"Put your mind right, take the exam first, don't think about governing the country immediately, it's far from you.
I will mention it in Tubo, relying on the geographical location and environment, the alliance and rebellion, rebellion and reunion, there is nothing to say. ”
Li Yishun said that the international situation should be understood by students.
The war between the Tang Dynasty and Tubo has never stopped, and it is only during his time that he has fully mastered it.
It wasn't just a military issue, it proved that the ruling party of his country at that time was really good.
"Proprietor, when the exam is over, I was lucky enough to pass the exam, I was assigned to a local position, I need money, and I can't win over other rich people, can you help?"
Some students asked, and the governance of the local area needs assistance.
"I'll teach you how to win over first, and it's your own ability to use it well. It doesn't matter if Zhuangzi gives you money, I can assist whoever is a magistrate. Li Yi said with a smile.