Chapter 191: Raising Salaries for the Expansion of the Protector Army
At the end of the military meeting, Cai said in a serious tone: "The most important thing for us to raise righteousness this time is to win the sympathy of all parties in the country and ask for more help." Bei Geng (Tang Jiyao) as a local official, if he leads the army to the expedition, it is easy to arouse the suspicion that the neighboring provinces think that it is a pseudonymous invasion, in the past the Yunnan army disturbed Sichuan has been suspicious, if you do not avoid suspicion now, it is easier to be provoked by Yuan Shikai, and it is the opposite, so the unified army should be sent out by me and Xiehe (Li Liejun). As for sitting in the rear, leading the military and government. The government is responsible for it, and it must not be humble. ”
Cai Ye's words were very touching, and he himself burst into tears. The participants applauded unanimously.
At this meeting, in front of a long table, Tang Jiyao and Cai Ye sat side by side in the chairman's seat. It was at this meeting that Tang Jiyao was elected as the military and political protector of Yunnan. The governor of the prefecture became the supreme commander of the Protector Army in Yunnan. However, in order to honor Cai Yi, Tang Jiyao's seat has been half sideways to show that he is not side by side with Cai.
The scene was equally moving. What is Parenting? What is character? There should be something to be learned here.
The meeting decided to establish three armies for the Protector Army, with Cai Ye as the commander-in-chief of the First Army; Li Liejun was the commander-in-chief of the Second Army; Tang Jiyao was also the commander-in-chief of the Third Army.
Tang Jiyao solemnly expressed three points to the participants: (1) With regard to the military system and military orders, all matters involving general affairs should only be carried out in the name of the Yunnan Military Governor's Office. (2) Generals Cai and Li were both appointed, and letters of consultation were used for correspondence. (3) The proclamation to the outside world is to be jointly signed by Tang, Cai, and Li. Therefore, the telegrams issued by the National Protector Army later were all jointly listed by Tang Jiyao, Cai Yi, Li Liejun, etc. Although the commander-in-chief of the army is subordinate to the military government. house, but the three Yuan Rong's correspondence were all in an equal tone.
The list of Yunnan Protectorate Governors and Protector Generals is as follows:
Position: Name, Alias, Nationality, Party Membership, Remarks
Military Governor Tang Jiyao Bei Geng Yunnan Huize Alliance
Counselor Zuo was transferred to the post of commander of the army, Dai Huan, Xunruo, Guizhou, and the Progressive Party
Right Counselor: Ren Kecheng, Zhiqing, Guizhou, Progressive Party
Director of the Department of Political Affairs, Chen Tingce, Zhisu, Guizhou, Progressive Party
Director of the Department of Finance, Ji Zhongyin, Liang Yu, Shandong Progressive Party
Director of the General Staff Office, Zhang Zizhen, Qingpu, Yunnan, Kuomintang
Director of the Military Affairs Department, Geng Enyang, Zepu, Mojiang, Yunnan, Kuomintang
Director of the Secretariat by Long Yun Kuiju Yunnan Yao'an Kuomintang
Commander-in-Chief of the First Army, Cai Yi, Songpo, Shaoyang, Hunan, Kuomintang
Chief of the General Staff, Luo Peijin, Rongxuan, Yunnan Pengjiang Alliance
The head of the first echelon, Liu Yunfeng, Xiaolan, Shandong, the Kuomintang
The first team leader Deng Taizhong and Qing Yunnan Alliance
The second detachment leader Yang Zhen Yingbo Yunnan Kuomintang
The head of the second echelon, Zhao Youxin, Feng Jie, Yunnan Shunning, and the Kuomintang
The third detachment leader, Dong Hongxun, Gan Cheng, Yunnan, Kuomintang
The fourth detachment leader, He Haiqing, Jinghuan, Hunan, has no party membership
The head of the third echelon, Gu Pinzhen, Xiao Zhai, Kunming, Yunnan, and the Kuomintang
The fifth detachment leader, Lu Guofan, Jieqing, Yunnan Alliance
The sixth detachment leader Zhu. De Yujie Sichuan Former Kuomintang and later Communist Party
The commander of the fourth echelon, Dai Huan, Xunruo, Guizhou Progressive Party, was later changed to commander-in-chief of the right wing
The leader of the seventh detachment, Xiong Qixun, Kechen, and Guizhou have no party membership
The eighth detachment leader, Wang Wenhua, electric wheel, Guizhou, Kuomintang
Commander-in-Chief of the Second Army, Li Liejun, Xiehe, Jiangxi Wuning, and the League
The head of the first echelon, Zhang Kairu, Zaolin, Yunnan Wenshan, Alliance
The first team leader, Qian Kaijia, Ding San, Yunnan, unknown
The second team leader Sheng Rongchao Hunan is unknown
The second echelon of the head of the regiment, Fang Shengtao, Yun Song, Fujian Alliance
The leader of the third detachment, Huang Yongshe, is not specified in the League
The fourth detachment leader, Ma Weilin, Zixiang, Shanxi, is unknown
The head of the third echelon, He Guojun, Ganchen, Yunnan Yiliang, and the League
The leader of the fifth detachment, Lin Kaiwu, is unknown
The leader of the sixth detachment, Wang Xiji, is unknown
He is also the commander-in-chief of the Third Army, Tang Jiyao, Bei Geng, Yunnan Huize Alliance
The head of the first echelon, Zhao Zhongqi, Yuheng, Yunnan Fengyi, and the League
The first team leader, Hua Fengge, Yongsan, Yunnan Chenggong unknown
The second detachment leader Li Zhisheng Yunnan Alliance
The head of the second echelon, Han Fenglou, Wufeng, Henan, is unknown
The leader of the third detachment, Wu Chuansheng, Sui Luan, Guizhou, is unknown
The fourth detachment leader, Peng Wenzhi, Gongwu, Yunnan, is unknown
The commander of the third echelon, Huang Yucheng, Feizhang, Yunnan Alliance, was later changed to commander of the advance army
The commander of the fifth detachment, Yang Jie, Geng Guang, Dali, Yunnan, and the Kuomintang later changed to commander of the column
The commander of the sixth detachment, Ye Chenglin, Yunnan, unspecified was later changed to the commander of the column
The head of the fourth echelon, Liu Zuwu, followed by the Yunnan Wenshan Alliance
Seventh Detachment Leader Yang Tizhen Yunnan Unknown
The eighth detachment leader, Li Youxun, Linshu, Sichuan, Kuomintang
The head of the fifth echelon, Geng Enyang, Zepu, Yunnan Mojiang Alliance
Ninth detachment leader: Tang Jiyu, Kui Geng, Yunnan Huize Kuomintang
Tenth detachment leader: Zhao Shiming, Dingchen, Yunnan, unknown
The head of the sixth echelon, Ye Quan, Xiangshi, Yunnan, the Alliance
The captain of the eleventh team, Ma Cong, Bo'an, Yunnan, unknown
The twelfth detachment leader, Deng Xun, Koike, Yunnan, has no party membership
Commander-in-Chief of the Advance Army, Huang Yucheng, Fei Zhang, Yunnan Alliance
Commander of the First Column: Yang Jie, Geng Guang, Dali, Yunnan, Kuomintang
Commander of the Second Column Ye Chenglin Yunnan is unknown
(Note: The first echelon regiment is about one brigade, and the other team is about one regiment) Lin Yunnan is not known
Stand up in times of national trouble, and history should record the names of these people.
At that time, the Chinese people still attached great importance to the concept of region and locality. Judging from the origins and parties of the above-mentioned personnel, the National Protector Army has indeed fulfilled its promise: "There is no division between north and south, no matter whether the province is A or B, and the same territory is the same as the people, but it is equivalent to the merits of the process, and it will work together, and will never participate in the regional concept and start the split; Yuan has the same mentality to save the country, but if it can help me open my eyes, I should be cited as a comrade, and all the opinions of the former parties will of course be dissolved, and there will be no bias."
Among them was one person, Zhu Zhu, the commander of the sixth detachment of the First Army. De, not bad, this is the well-known and famous Mr. Zhu. Cinnabar. There is an article in memory of his mother, which was included in a middle school Chinese textbook. There he mentioned that one of his family's foreign debts had only been paid off when he was a brigade commander in the Protectorate. It's just that at this time, he was still a detachment leader, that is, a regiment commander.
Before the Hongxian Empire, Yuan Shikai had always regarded Yunnan as a dissident and implemented a policy of reduction of Yunnan's army. Yunnan's military spending has been pressed again and again. In the third year of the Republic of China, Yunnan's military expenditure had dropped to more than 320,000 yuan, and in the fourth year of the Republic of China, it had been reduced to more than 240,000 yuan, a decrease of another quarter.
Due to the reduction in military spending, it is naturally impossible to increase the number of troops. Therefore, at that time, there were only two divisions in active duty in Yunnan, a mixed brigade, a group of military police, more than 10 independent infantry companies, an independent infantry battalion, and 93 guard units.
In the plan to send troops to fight against Yuan, the First Army was to organize three echelon regiments out of Sichuan, the Second Army to organize two echelon regiments to leave Guangxi and enter Guangdong, and the Third Army to organize one echelon regiment and an advance column to leave Guizhou to join Hunan.
There was a detachment of troops in Wuding, with a distant map of Chengdu, and another army marched from Guizhou to Chen, Yuan, and Changde, waiting for an opportunity to march into Wuhan, Jing, and Xiang. As a result, most of Yunnan's elite active troops have been emptied. Both the front and the rear require a large number of personnel to replenish it.
Tang Jiyao immediately appointed Meng Zidaoyin and He Guojun, chief of staff of the Second Army of the National Protector Army, as the commander of the Volunteer Army, and recruited more than 4,000 volunteers. Ma Wenzhuo was appointed as the guerrilla commander, Huang Wenzhong was the guerrilla commander, and a recruitment office was set up in Kunming. The 20th Regiment of the New Army (the original 8th Regiment), the 4th Regiment of the Guard Regiment (the original 2nd Regiment), and the 1 Regiment of Cavalry and 1 Regiment of Artillery were added.
The heads of the new regiments are:
Lu Guofan is the head of the ninth regiment, Zhu Guofan. De is the head of the 10th regiment, Sheng Rongchao is the head of the 11th regiment, Yang Tizhen is the 12th regiment leader, Li Xiujia is the 13th regiment leader, Huang Yongshe is the 14th regiment leader, Li Zhisheng is the 15th regiment leader, Liu Fakun is the 16th regiment leader, Ma Weilin is the 17th regiment leader, Ma Cong is the 18th regiment leader, Miao Jiashou is the 19th regiment leader, Ma Zhen is the 20th regiment leader, Ma Liang is the 21st regiment leader, Deng Xun is the 22nd regiment leader, Lin Guiqing is the 23rd regiment leader, Xu Zhenhai is the 24th regiment leader, Fang Shengtao is the 25th regiment leader, Qian Kaijia is the 26th regiment leader, Duan Tingzuo is the 27th regiment leader, Zhou Zonglian was the commander of the 28th Regiment, Chen Weigeng was the commander of the 2nd Guard Regiment, Ye Quan was also the commander of the 4th Guard Regiment, Liao Dinggao was the commander of the cavalry, and Li Chaoyang was the commander of the artillery regiment.
The regiments were set up one after another, trained diligently day and night, and prepared for the battle, which was twice as many as before the uprising.
Yunnan was originally a province that relied on co-payment, but now it has to bear its own military expenses and expand the army, so it has become a big problem to raise money and purchase weapons.
Economic Military and Political. The government has repeatedly agreed that the method of raising salaries is as follows:
(1) Borrowing deposits from various organs, including 150,000 yuan from the Railway Bureau, 140,000 yuan from the Water Conservancy Bureau, more than 20,000 yuan from the Reclamation Bureau, 10,000 yuan from the Telegraph Bureau, 50,000 yuan from the Mintry, 30,000 yuan from the tannery, 150,000 yuan from the Velvet Factory, more than 50,000 yuan from the firm, more than 5,000 yuan from the National Salvation Reserve, and more than 120,000 yuan from the estuary merchants. A total of more than 720,000 yuan.
(2) Cutting and merging redundant organs, suspending the operation of schools above the middle school level, and transferring all funds to military expenditures, about 30,000 yuan per month.
(3) Before the uprising, the central government allocated 125,000 yuan from the salt fund monthly, and after the uprising, all the amount was withheld by the audit branch of the consultation and approval office, and from March to the end of November of the fourth year, a total of more than 1.67 million yuan was collected. For nine months, it is more than 180,000 yuan per month.
(4) Set up a fund-raising bureau to persuade the honest gentry of the counties to donate funds and wages. The prescribed amount is more than 15,000 yuan for large counties, more than 10,000 yuan for medium counties, more than 5,000 yuan for small counties, and 13 large counties in the province, totaling 195,000 yuan. Twenty-four counties in Zhongxian County, equivalent to 240,000 yuan. Fifty-nine small counties, equivalent to 295,000 yuan. A total of 730,000 in the province.
The total harvest is more than 296,000 yuan.
The provincial capital persuaded the donation, and a total of more than 40,200 yuan of silver was harvested. More than 31,000 yuan has not been cashiered. In addition, the administrative committee members of the bureau also advised donations and paid for it, and received a total of more than 15,000 yuan in silver. The above total harvest is more than 351,000 yuan.
(5) Send Gudao, Zhao Shen, Lu Zhiyi, Gong Zhenpeng, Cun Rudong, Yi Yuhuang, Zhang Nansheng, etc., to Nanyang and Xiang. Hong Kong, Vietnam, and Myanmar solicited overseas Chinese to donate military salaries.
Overseas Chinese from all over the country have remitted incense. Hong Kong Fu Kee received a total of more than 106,000 yuan in silver, Shanghai received a total of 10,000 yuan in silver, and the Quartermaster Bureau received more than 12,000 yuan in silver. The three places received a total of more than 128,000 yuan.
(6) Distribute 2 million yuan of silver coins from the Bank of China in Yunnan to 1 million yuan for the First Army, 80,000 yuan for the Second Army, 20,000 yuan for the First Echelon Regiment of the Third Army, and 100,000 yuan for the Advance Army. The remaining 800,000 yuan will be used as military salaries in this province.
(7) Promulgating regulations on public bonds for the protection of the country, and issuing 10 million yuan of public bonds for the protection of the country. It was later discontinued for some reason.