Chapter Ninety-Eight: The Wandering of the Five Hu Yuan (1)

Liu Yu smiled slightly: "So that's the case, it seems that the Hu people are not monolithic." In the past, I had only heard of the five Hu, which were the five types of Hu people, namely the Xiongnu, the Qian, the Qiang, the Di, and the Xianbei, but this Ding Ling person was the first time I had heard of it. It seems that they are within the Hu people, and they are also the bottom people who are oppressed. It's the same as the distinction between the high men and the scholars here of our Han people. ”

Tan Pingzhi suddenly came to his senses, and said with a smile: "Brother Liu, you live in the south, and you may not know the situation of the Hu people in the north, this Mr. Liu seems to read a lot, he should understand everything." Otherwise, let him tell me about it, and if there's anything wrong, I'll add it. ”

Liu Muzhi smiled slightly: "Okay, anyway, the slave is going to join the army, and you should know these things, the so-called Wuhu is the five types of Hu people that the slave just said." But there are thousands of Hu people in the world, but what about these five categories? ”

"Since ancient times, the Central Plains has been the place where the Chinese people live, and the barbarians of the Quartet are rude and rude, strong and warlike, no different from beasts. Since the Xuanyuan Emperor, our clan has gone through three emperors and five emperors, the Xia and Shang dynasties, and the Zhou Dynasty divided eight hundred princes, expanding everywhere, and playing the banner of respecting the king, relying on the struggle of the ancestors, only to have this large territory of China in the Central Plains. Since the Qin and Han dynasties, the Great Wall has been built, and this Great Wall is the dividing line between our Chinese people and the barbarians outside the Saiwai. ”

"Since the Han Dynasty, the surrounding barbarians have gradually formed several major tribes. First of all, the Qiang people in the west, these people live in the right land of Hehuang Longyou, half farming and half pasture, the degree of development is very low, some tribes live together with the Han people, in the Longyou area, it is for the mature Qiang, and gradually become a tribe, that is, the Di people. ”

"Qiang and Di people, the same species and the same origin, just because of the difference in the degree of sinicization, divided into two races, since Wang Mang usurped the Han Dynasty, Guanzhong chaos, many Qiang and Di people began to move eastward, into the Hexi Longyou area to settle, to the middle of the Eastern Han Dynasty, many times to launch rebellions, the tail is not down. After the Three Kingdoms, Cao Cao also migrated a large number of Hanzhong, and the Qiang and Di tribes in the Hehuang area entered Guanzhong, and since then the Han and Qiang have lived together for more than 100 years. This is the origin of the two tribes of Qiang and Di. ”

"As for the north, on the vast grassland, there are strong nomadic tribes that keep appearing, and if you want to say that the Qiang and Di people have a lot of similarities with the customs of the Han people because they are half-cultivated and half-pastoral, these nomadic tribes are completely different from the style of the Han people."

"First of all, the Huns. They claimed to be the young son of the last emperor of the Xia Dynasty, after the fall of the Xia Dynasty, fled to the grassland, settled down, and became a nomadic tribe since then, and at the turn of the Qin and Han dynasties, it has become a powerful tribe on the grassland, during the period of Liu Bang, the Xiongnu appeared in the male lord Mao Dunshan Yu, defeated Donghu in the east, and chased the Dayue clan in the west, and established a unified and powerful khanate for the first time in the entire grassland, and even Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, was defeated under his hands! ”

Liu Yu was excited when he heard this, and said angrily: "I only hate that I was not born five hundred years earlier, helping Han Gaozu to relieve the siege of Baideng, and snow the shame of my Han family!" ”

Liu Muzhi smiled and said, "Jinnu, there will be a chance." In fact, you don't need to be ashamed, when it came to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the Han Dynasty after decades of recuperation, with the rule of Wenjing, the national strength was strong, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty fought the strength of the whole country, and finally defeated the Xiongnu, and since then the Xiongnu forces have been expelled from the Monan grassland, retreating to the bitter cold land of Mobei thousands of miles away. Since then, the Xiongnu have suffered a great loss of vitality, and many of their subordinate tribes have fallen apart and defected. ”

"But the Xiongnu is still a hundred-legged insect, dead but not stiff, after still experiencing hundreds of years of war, repeatedly competing with the Han Dynasty for the south and the Western Regions, but finally due to the lack of population, especially after losing the abundant grassland of the desert, the continuation of the force is not good, to the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Xiongnu and civil strife, five single in the melee, and finally split into the north and south."

"The Northern Xiongnu's Zhizhishan finally fled to the Western Regions, was killed by the local Han general Chen Tang, and left behind the famous saying that the strong Han offender, although far away, will be punished, this is the most beautiful time for my Han family, how to raise his eyebrows. The shame of Baiden hundreds of years ago has finally been swept away! ”

Liu Yu and Tan relied on it, and the three of Wei Yongzhi were thrilled when they heard it, and they all cheered in unison.

Liu Muzhi said happily, took a sip of water, and continued: "As for the Southern Xiongnu, Hu Han Xie Shan Yu surrendered to the Han family, and married the princess of the Han family, although it was just a fake palace maid, but since then the Han and the Huns have been reconciled again, and the Southern Xiongnu have also stayed on the Monan grassland, and the annex has become a vassal of the Han Dynasty, and the Han Dynasty has also set up a Hun Zhonglang to monitor and manage these Huns in the future, which is more than 100 years. ”

"At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the imperial power was sluggish, the world was in turmoil, and these tribes of the Southern Xiongnu also lost their support on the grassland. But he didn't expect that this move would lay the groundwork for the Wuhu Rebellion a hundred years later. ”

Liu Yu's heart fluctuated when he heard this, and sighed: "A hundred years later, the Jin Dynasty of the Sima clan usurped the rivers and mountains of Cao Wei, and Liu Yuan, a Xiongnu nobleman, was a famous scholar at that time, proficient in Sinology, he took advantage of the rebellion of the eight kings of the Jin Dynasty, when the country was no longer able to control these Hu people, he fled back to his tribe to raise troops, let these Huns directly rebel in the Central Plains, and finally defeated the Jin army and captured the last two emperors of the Western Jin Dynasty. The Han and Zhao empires of the Xiongnu were established in the north. The so-called Yongjia Rebellion, Shenzhou Lu Shen, refers to this. ”

Liu Muzhi's expression also became sad, and he sighed: "Yes, this is the shame of each of our Han people, now the rivers and mountains in the north are still in the hands of the Hu people, but we sit back and watch the fall of our ancestors and are powerless. ”

Tan Pingzhi sneered: "The reincarnation of heaven, retribution is not happy, when Liu Yuan raised troops, he was still fighting as the son-in-law of the Han family, the banner of revenge for the Han Dynasty, his country name at the beginning, there is also a Chinese character, of course, after he really called the emperor, he changed it to Zhao to show the difference." But these Huns wolf ambitions, when they were defeated and poor to vote, it was our Han people who kindly took them in, when the country was in trouble, they did not want to serve the country, but took advantage of the fire to rob and raise troops to stand on their own. ”

"It's just that Liu Yuan did the first year of junior high school, others can do fifteen, he died before he unified the north, and after his son Liu Cong ascended the throne, the military power gradually fell into the hands of the two generals Liu Yao and Shi Le, these two people attacked each other after Liu Cong's death, and finally Shi Le won the victory and unified the north, Liu Yuan's Xiongnu Zhao State, also known as the former Zhao, also existed for more than ten years and perished, and was replaced by the Hou Zhao built by the Liang Shile!"