Chapter 33 The "May Day" Military Parade

After more than a year of study and education, the vast majority of the rebel troops in Nanzhao were transformed and became members of the people. After assessment and appraisal, classification is carried out for placement treatment:

1. Young and strong, well-born, ideologically progressive, and skilled in the assignment of work.

2. Those who are old, in poor health, and have a home to return to their hometowns will be sent back to their hometowns for resettlement in full.

3. Officers who are not very old, pursue ideological progress, have a clear history, and have technical expertise should stay in the army to work.

4. A small number of those who adhere to the counterrevolutionary stance and resist reform will be sent to the political training team of the military region for compulsory reform.

Glory comes from dreams, and responsibility creates brilliance. At the end of February 1951, the work of reforming the insurrectionary troops was completed, which lasted nearly a year, and the glorious task entrusted to us by the higher authorities was successfully completed.

In order to meet the needs of the development of the world's military revolution and to raise the overall level of our army's modernization and specialization, in accordance with the instructions of the Central Military Commission, all major military regions should select and send a number of well-thought-out, young and promising military heroes who have a certain cultural foundation, and some combat heroes to military academies and academies for further training and study, so as to improve their military quality. Soon after, my superiors informed me to go to the Fifth Infantry Academy of the Nanzhao Provincial Military Region (later renamed the Third Infantry School) for training and study.

The former military residence (lecture hall) is now changed to the Fifth Infantry Academy. The first brigade was stationed in Jiangwutang, and the second, third, and fourth brigades were stationed in the northern suburbs, and each brigade had five companies. From the establishment, training content, equipment to army management, it is all the Soviet model. There was also an adviser to the military attache of a Soviet colonel in the school department, who lived in the military district and occasionally came to see us.

The leadership group of the academy is basically the former military university, and the number of institutions has increased, and the academy has been upgraded to a military establishment. I am in a big team, and the political commissar is still the old leader - Du Jing. Since then, I have been trained here as Soviet-style infantry.

It's intense to study every day. From getting up, going to exercise, going to class, training, playing, eating, resting, every move is Soviet, and it is extremely strict and rigid, and people have almost become robots. When you urinate at night, whether you have that "goods" or not, you have to get up and line up. It's okay in summer, but the spring city in winter is not "like spring", and we have to suffer a few sins together. I heard that the reason why this is done is to cultivate a high degree of collectivist spirit among soldiers, which is really fresh!

Training begins with freehand exercises. Standing upright, taking a break, turning left, turning right, changing formations, practicing almost all day long, annoying people. Turn unneatly, start over; The heel is not in a straight line, start over; The posture of the turn is not standard, and it is done again. This thing grinds people to the point of smoke, and the skeleton is about to fall apart at the end of the day.

Then practice various steps, i.e., running, walking in unison, and walking in a positive step. Although we all had some basic skills in the past, it was not easy to meet the standards. Especially when you can only walk 110-120 steps a minute, and the step distance is between 35-40 cm, it is really difficult. Every day, after the instructor finishes teaching the essentials, the whole class begins to practice, and "Mr." looks at the watch and timing, not enough pace, and starts again; Take more steps, start over; If the step distance does not meet the requirements, start again; Wave your hands unneatly, start over. Do it all over again, start over ......, you have to practice like this. After practicing for a month, I haven't reached the standard. The instructor was sulking, and the students were complaining. An old Balu complained: "We march and fight, all rely on the word "fast", big and fast steps are victory, that can be so mechanical!" ”

Some people asked: Is it to draw a good step line on the ground, so that people can step on the line to practice, and get used to it. The training department quickly adopted this suggestion, and drew a lot of "zebra crossings" with lime in the two large playgrounds, so they went to drill, and usually practiced, and the effect was very good, and the requirements were met within a week. For the first time, a smile appeared on the face of the instructor (a former rebel officer) - because he was also not up to standard.

One day at the end of April 1951, in order to evaluate the results of hand-to-hand exercises and other training items, a military parade was held in the northern suburbs.

New clothes, new hats, new belts, new legging straps, one by one, equipped to each student. On the day of the review, the people of the college got up very early, and after everyone was fully clothed, they gave a password and marched to the northern suburbs, which was two kilometers from the school headquarters to the northern suburbs. The review stand is a makeshift earthen platform, surrounded by red flags, a few old-fashioned chairs on the stage, a portrait of the leader hung on the back, and many guards and soldiers with guns standing around the platform. At eight o'clock, the head of the military region came, and the meeting began with the sound of the national anthem. After Deputy Commander Guo spoke, the review began.

First of all, when the inspected troops entered the field, we walked to the front desk in a phalanx, and the visiting troops stretched their necks and turned their eyes to us. On the rostrum, next to Deputy Commander Guo sat a Soviet adviser with yellow hair, white skin, and a high nose. Then the queue and formation review are carried out.

Once again, we came to the podium and performed a standing position, a pause and various turning performances, followed by a "regular" step of 110-120 steps a minute. The Soviet adviser stood up and watched carefully, and later, he ran from the stage to the stage, looking at the time, counting the steps, and checking whether the students were up to standard.

After one team finished performing, the other team continued to perform, Mr. Consultant was very interested, kept looking at his watch, his lips moved slightly, counting the steps, and when all the inspected troops finished performing, he stretched out his big female finger, held it high, and muttered foreign words in his mouth, and the interpreter said loudly: "Top, top!" The chiefs also breathed a sigh of relief, and a smile of relief bloomed on our faces. The review passed smoothly! ……

Labor Day is approaching, and Chuncheng City is preparing to hold a meeting to celebrate May Day, and the military region has asked the academy to participate in the military parade in the "recent building." The training department of the military region sent people from time to time to supervise and supervise the rifles and bayonets, and we adhered to high standards and strict demands, and we must let the people of Chuncheng see the demeanor of the new type of people's army.

On the day of Labor Day in 1951, the students of the college gathered in the school department early, and a team of more than 1,000 people lined up on the playground in an orderly manner.

This was the first military parade after the liberation of Spring City, which caused a sensation in the whole city. Zhengyi Road was a relatively lively street at that time, but the street was narrow, and there were many people on both sides, so it was very crowded, so I had to change the line into a phalanx of six people and wait not far from the review stand of the recent building. After the leader finished speaking, the review officially began. We only listened to the command of the commander-in-chief of the review, and the footsteps of the inspected troops clicked and clicked to the beat of the march of the army, and we saluted the review stand with our guns in hand, and the team slowly passed through the review stand.

On the high tower of the city, Commander Chen, Deputy Commander Guo, Deputy Commander Zhou, General Lu and other military and political leaders waved their hands one by one to salute the inspected troops. The huge portrait of the leader on the review stand, against the backdrop of the eight big red flags, looks even more solemn and magnificent.

We were in high spirits, with our chests high, our heads held high, our eyes high, our guns in our hands, our steps sonorous and powerful, and our faces full of red light, and we were inspected by the chief, after which the masses passed through the review stand.

……