If at this time, there are later generations of reporters in Pingyang County, carrying a camera, going to the streets of Pingyang, and then stabbing a black, long, hard thing into the mouth of a random scholar, "Are you happy?" ”

By the way, don't look for those ragged ones.

Most of these scholars will answer that they are happy, not because of economic things, but because they have books, and there are a lot of books to read......

Cai's collection of books must be high-quality!

If in Binh Duong, Sheaden Tower is the place where the appetite can be satisfied, then the Binh Duong Bookstore on Binh Duong East Street is a paradise where the thirst for knowledge can be satisfied.

Today's sun is good, sprinkled down, neither hot nor dull, people have some warmth, but not feel hot.

Pingyang East Avenue is close to the bookstore, and the shops are lined up one after another, but unlike other places, pedestrians and cars are constant, but the closer to the bookstore, the quieter it is, and occasionally one or two pedestrians are louder, and they will immediately be despised by everyone.

Binh Duong Bookstore has been expanded again and again, the original two adjacent stores, also bought together, and then opened up into one, in addition to the high bookshelves, the bookstore is more orderly long cases, for anyone to sit down and read a good book.

There were also some glamorous scholars who disliked some crop children or poor students, saying that these people came to read books to simply tarnish the fragrance of scriptures, but under the bookstore shopkeeper's faint sentence of "there is no class", they were not able to come up with any other better words to refute.

It's just that these crop children, or poor students, have consciously formed two areas, and the poor children are mainly concentrated in the long case on the left side of the store, borrowing and copying books, quietly, even if there are one or two exchanges, they are all soft-spoken.

On the stone strip outside the door of the bookstore, there is a good son of a farmer's family, wearing a patched kudzu clothes that have been washed cleanly, perhaps the most decent clothes in their family, and they carefully washed their hands in the stone basin outside the store, and did not dare to wipe the water stains on their bodies, but they just raised their arms one by one, opened their fingers, and let them dry in the air, and then went to the counter at the door of the store, borrowed some single pages that were copied by other scholars, and then there was no pen and ink in the stone bars. I just used my fingers to slowly copy word by word on the stone bar......

On the right side of the bookstore facing the street, there is a separate small table, surrounded by a curtain of cattails, and a pu mat is laid out in front of the table, and in the middle of every single day, some old people will sit behind the table, use the sand table to say one or two sentences of "Cai's Thousand Character Text", and then randomly select a few good families, answer some of the words they memorized, but do not know how to read and what the meaning is, and then leave.

Although these old men do not restrain themselves, they don't necessarily have a good patience when they teach, they can leave after a few words, and there are also those who teach a few more, each of which is different, but here in Liangjiazi, there is one more of the same title, "word master".

As one of the oldest characters, from graphics to strokes, pictograms to symbols, complex to simple, a Chinese character usually represents a word or a morpheme in Chinese, which forms the characteristics of the unity of sound, shape and meaning.

From the pre-Qin to the present, because of the large use of brushes, from the carving knife to pen and ink, so now it has completely evolved from the small seal to the Han Li, and this form of the font is the basic form of the following millennium, and then there is a slight change in the size of the strokes, and the structure of the font is in the same line.

Before the establishment of the school palace in Pingyang, there has been no school or school palace for more than 20 years.

After Guo Tai, there is no successor.

Whether it is a scholar or a poor family in this piece of land, if you want to acquire knowledge and study for further study, you can only travel thousands of miles to Taixue in Luoyang to study.

And for these children of the scholar clan in Bingzhou, there are indeed not many who can afford such a local tyrant to study abroad, even if it is a big family, there are often only one or two people who can enjoy this kind of treatment.

Although there was no imperial examination in the Han Dynasty, there was already a little rudimentary form.

In ancient times, in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the son of the Son of Heaven was the Son of Heaven, the son of the Gongqing was the Gongqing, the son of the doctor was the doctor, and the son of the common people was the common people.

After the unification of the six kingdoms in the pre-Qin period, the original old aristocratic system was completely broken, and in the initial dazed and overwhelmed, Liu Bang took over the baton of this cultural system, but it was only during the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty that a relatively stereotyped talent selection system was formed.

At the beginning of the Han Dynasty, from the imperial court to the localities, basically all the officials of all sizes were selected from the sons and nephews of the officials of 2,000 stones.

However, with the subsequent evolution, those who are officials must be knowledgeable, which has become the default rule of the new society.

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty established Taixue and taught the Six Classics, and then the students who could graduate through the assessment were divided into two classes, known as "branches", and the students of the first department would worship as "lang", that is, reserve officials under the Central Jiuqing Guangluxun, and the second-class B students became "officials" and were sent back to the local area to fill the local vacancies.

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty formulated the measures of "supplementing Lang" and "supplementing officials", so that many family children who were not 2,000 stone officials were added to the original officials, and even some wise people among the people, so that the official position of the imperial court was completely liberated from the reincarnation of blood.

In addition to being born in Taixue, there is also filial piety.

It's just that this model of filial piety and honesty is a bit of a formality at the beginning.

At first, the local government of the Han Dynasty didn't care about this matter, and the people who should be elected were not enthusiastic, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was not very happy, so he convened the three dukes and nine secretaries in one day, and then said that as a local governor, not only need to manage the place for the imperial court, but also need to have the responsibility to select talents for the imperial court.

So Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty asked the three princes and nine kings to discuss how to punish if there was no local governor who could nominate filial piety......

Subsequently, a custom was formed, and no matter what, the local counties would select some filial piety every year to report to the central government, and then either confer "lang" or enter Taixue to continue their studies.

Under such measures, it has continued to the present, and it can be said that the entire official structure of the Han Dynasty has been separated from the bloodline system of the ancient Spring and Autumn Period, and it has also not followed the military merit system of the pre-Qin Dynasty, but embarked on a scholar system that has lasted for thousands of years......

Therefore, as soon as the Shoushan School Palace opened, the scholars in the land of the state, whether it was the wealthy right or the poor family, all gathered together, forming a prosperous cultural atmosphere in Pingyang, thus promoting the development of the entire knowledge industry.

Near the Shoushan Palace, although Fei Qian ordered not to open any inns and restaurants and other facilities, mainly to maintain the clean state of the palace, but with the gradual increase in students, the various literary meetings held have gradually increased, so between the mountains and fields, there are gradually more small pavilions.

These pavilions, some of them are simple, some are finely carved, but no matter which one they are, they have become a place where the students of the mountain guard often meet, spread the pu mat, and then watch the beautiful scenery of the mountains and rivers.

At the foot of the school palace mountain, there is an endless field, this situation may not be strange and beautiful in the eyes of most people in later generations, and even many people will feel that the field is more soil, more mud, nothing to look at, but at the moment, such a field represents the hope of a bumper harvest, whether it is the children of the scholars or the common people, seeing such a situation, they will always can't help but smile.

Nowadays, the cultivated fields in Binh Duong have been largely developed, and this is the season for crops to grow, and it seems that there is growth all the time, and the seedlings of dark green and light green are in the field, like a thick green carpet, showing vitality.

Compared with the students in the palace, Fei Qian's attention may be more profound. Standing on the head of Pingyang City, Fei Qian looked at the thriving scene of a field, and also praised Zaoyi's efforts on this land.

Zao Yu didn't have too humble words, nor did he have any proud expression, he just smiled slightly, and muttered for a while, although he was a little hesitant, he still said: "Junhou, I have been busy in the fields during this time, and the school palace is somewhat incomplete...... I heard that in the current school palace, the dispute between the present and the ancient is quite strong......"

This matter originally had nothing to do with jujubes.

After all, Zao Yi is mainly responsible for farming, and Cai Yong is in charge of the school palace, and there is also Linghu Shao who presides over the daily life, so it is not Zao's turn to intervene, but the disputes in the school palace some time ago are also more powerful, and as a friendship that also comes out of Jingxiang Lu Mountain, Zao You feels the need to remind Fei Qian.

Fei Qian nodded, and said in a low voice: "The dispute between the ancient and the ancient, hehe, the dispute between the ancient and the ......."

Confucianism has been diverted in the early years of the Han Dynasty, and Dong Zhongshu's Confucianism is not orthodox Confucianism, but integrates Taoism, Legalism and Mohism and even Yin and Yang at that time.

The most important of these is the dispute between modern and ancient classics.

In fact, the scholars of modern literature and classics and scholars of ancient scriptures read the books of both sides are actually similar, many scholars of modern scriptures have read the books of ancient scriptures, and scholars of ancient scriptures have basically read the books of modern scriptures, because modern scholars of literature and scriptures are official studies, which was a helpless move in the early Han Dynasty, after all, there were not many scriptures left by the pre-Qin at that time.

Therefore, logically speaking, the two sides of modern literature and ancient scriptures should not fight for each other, but the actual situation is as good as that, even Feiqian's Shoushan Palace, with the increase in personnel, and the inheritance between students is originally different, the understanding of the scriptures has gradually been affected, and disputes are inevitable.

In particular, under the impetus of Fei Qian, the arguments in the Minglun Hall have fueled this dispute, and there are endless arguments among themselves about which core theory should be adopted to be the orthodoxy of Confucianism.

However, since Zao Yi mentioned this matter, there must be a reason, so Fei Qian turned his head to look at Zao Yi and said, "Zijing has any concerns, but it doesn't hurt to talk about it." ”

“…… Zhao Shang, Zhao Zixie," Zao Yi pondered for a while and said, "...... I don't know what impression the prince has of this person? ”

"Zhao Shang Zhao Zixie?" Fei Qian tilted his head, thought about it for a while, and then said, "Minglun Palace's debate first? ”

Zao Yi nodded and said, "Speaking of which, this person is also very powerful, and he has won the first place in the palace debate many times...... However, Junhou, do you know the origin of this person? ”

Fei Qian shook his head, he had been fighting in Guanzhong for a long time, and it was inevitable that the information on this piece would be put in a secondary position.

"This person is a disciple of Zheng Kangcheng!" Zao only said.

Who?

Zheng Xuan Zheng Kangcheng?

This guy is quite famous......

When Zheng Xuan was young, he entered Taixue, learned "Jing's Yi", "Ram Spring and Autumn" and "Three Unified Calendars", "Nine Chapters of Arithmetic", and learned "Ancient Texts and Books", "Zhou Li" and "Zuo Chuan" from Zhang Gongzu, and finally learned ancient scriptures from Ma Rong, which is not an exaggeration to say that he is a well-educated person.

After returning to his hometown from Ma Rong, Zheng Xuan was already in his forties, at this time he knew everything from a hundred schools, so hundreds of people from near and far threw themselves into his door, worshiped him as a teacher, listened to his lectures, and had thousands of disciples at the peak, and was respected as the great Confucian of the world, and his reputation was unique for a while.

Zheng Xuan should be sixty or seventy years old now......

Probably, Fei Qian doesn't remember very well.

However, Zheng Xuan's academic success is very unfortunate in his official career. In the first year of Jianning, the imperial court issued an edict to all states and counties to investigate the party, and all "party people" and their protégés, former officials, fathers and sons, and brothers who are now in official positions are all dismissed from office and imprisoned, and Zheng Xuan was Du Mi's former official, and was appreciated and promoted by Du Mi, so he was also regarded as a party member.

After being expelled by the party, the students who worshiped under Zheng Xuan's name dispersed one after another, leaving only a few people, after all, studying in the minds of most people is equivalent to seeking an official, and Zheng Xuan's being detained by the party is equivalent to the disciples under him being cut off from their careers, so it is normal for the tree to fall and scatter, and only a few disciples remain.

And Zhao Shang is one of them......

Now Zheng Xuan, if he is not mistaken, it should be in the Jizhou area, although the distance from the north is not as far as 108,000 miles, but compared to the transportation of the Han Dynasty, it is also a considerable distance, so Zheng Xuan's disciples came all the way here, what is it for?