Chapter 407 The Original Form of the Planned Economy
As for what was said at the handover meeting, Da Yan is serious, and the traverser can have more models and historical supplies to learn from this benefit.
The free market and competitive economic theories that were popular among the big Vs in later generations were able to brainwash many people without blushing, and they were also drunk. In fact, what is the most free and competitive lighthouse market, how can they not be mentally pressed.
The price of drugs is so high that the Thief Eagle is maddeningly high, and the medical industry chain sucks up nearly a quarter of the gross national product, yes, that is, the free market that has been formed by the participation of many pharmaceutical oligarchs and insurance companies in the game competition, if it were not for the fact that the Eagle has eleven aircraft carrier fleets robbed around the world and transfused blood to the country, it should have been a revolution.
The invincible U.S. military that was able to win World War II, and the armaments they purchased in the later period were also freely contested by Loma Boeing General Motors, but it only raised eleven aircraft carrier formations and had so high funds that the moths in the Senate could not stand it, and this was the competitive free market.
The so-called competition between the two companies, Intel and AMD are also two jokes, in fact, since the CPU has been available, these two guys' things have always been sold at such a mainstream price, amazing unity, from the Pentium 133 to the eighth generation of the core has never changed. There was a time when AMD was cheaper, and that was because it was drunk and its performance was so bad that it fell off the scum, and when its performance reached the mainstream level, was it cheaper than Intel by a dime, and I didn't have a little pressure in my heart.
These are all phenomena, and they are full competition in what the beacon claims to be the freest and healthiest market.
And it just so happens that the rise of several industrial empires in history has been planned, as is the case with the sun never setting and the eagle. They did develop the steam engine under the interest of technocrats, but without the promotion and planning of the state, the steam engine would only become a figure for collectors.
Very simply, in the case of losing money with a steam engine, you can catch almost free black slaves from Africa to use it, and what capitalist has enough to support the development of steam engine applications?
That's why, in the early days of industry 1.0, the mechanical power of the sun does not set is not competitive at all, their automation products, even India's handicraft industry can not beat, after the imposition of India's frenzied punitive tariffs, it is still India's handmade textiles, the sun does not set local mechanized products, not to mention the competition with China's traditional handicraft industry.
This is the sadness of the early days of industrialization, just as the machines of the big pheasant have no commercial value now, and the sun never sets in history and almost goes out of the fire.
If it were just the steam engines of the capitalists, what would they do? They would choose to stop production, sell the machine as scrap metal, abandon the project, and go back to catching black slaves for manual production.
In fact, the capitalists of the Snappers did just that, and continued to do so until 2018, as evidenced by their deindustrialization.
Emperor Chuan's so-called "re-industrialization" is a proper form of market manipulation, socialism and planned economy. It is precisely because of this that the godfathers of Wall Street, who have been fighting against the Communist Party for generations, are so anti-Chuan Huang, and even a federal judge can stop the national policy of Sichuan Huang, which is what they can do. In fact, similar things have been staged in the Han family for a thousand years, and Wang Anshi's change is probably a strengthened version of the situation faced by Emperor Sichuan.
Emperor Chuan's plan to build a wall on the Mexican border is also a proper communist behavior model, which is basically the same as Dayan's city wall plan in Funing County and Roosevelt's road construction plan. These politicians don't care what kind of bird they cultivate, the process is important, and that is actually a situation of "redistribution".
Capital itself does not distribute, they must like to concentrate wealth. Only the Communist Party likes distribution, so whether it is Wang Yan, Roosevelt, or Emperor Sichuan, the characteristics of the Communist Party are quite obvious, and it seems a little frustrating and difficult to deal with.
The reason for redistribution is because of the vicious results of the free market and the competitive economy, and in the face of the consequences, the capitalists' urine instinct is always to stop losses, rather than continue to face difficulties.
Assuming that there was no "prototype of the planned economy" in history, in fact, Industry 1.0 would have gone bankrupt at that time and would continue to be "as long as the night".
But the treacherous white skin was obviously not convinced, so they deliberately carried out a "plan", this plan is imperialism, led by the government to promote the application of the steam engine, the specific performance is: the government to borrow money from capitalists, and then use the money to buy machinery to support the project, after buying the machine, since the industrial products can not beat China's handicrafts, then do not build, but to build artillery ships, and then with this invincible armada, knock on the world's largest market with nearly 400 million people: China.
This process is known in history as the Opium War.
Since the door of the country has been knocked open by the fleet that never sets, there are no real rules of trade since then, and the truth says this within the range of the cannons, after China, the largest market on the surface of the earth, becomes a colony, the industrial products that never set the sun do not need to compete with Chinese handicrafts, and directly stipulates: You can only buy mine.
In this way, Industry 1.0, which almost broke its breath, was saved by the imperial planned economy and the blood and tears of the Chinese.
The rise and fate of the sun never sets, which is obtained by trampling on the corpses of Chinese, in fact, those are lazy, stupid and have no purchasing power, and there is no use for eggs. Only the huge market can support the profitability and expansion of capital, in order to make the sun do not set more and more, since the more will be made, this will grasp the opportunity, the success of the machinery industry to milk bigger.
The steam engine was really not raised in vain, but was essentially the result of China's gritted teeth under blood and tears to "buy, buy, buy" and support foreign goods.
So the planned economy is really a big killer, if there is no government plan, the sun never sets on Industry 1.0, every minute under the rules of a free and fully competitive market, by India and China's 600 million handicraft industry, the capitalists who play the first generation of steam engines will lose to the point that there are no birds, let alone underwear.
After the British took the lead, the Thief Eagle followed suit and got a large number of shoddy machines, which was labeled as a copycat country, and unfortunately such a label was later also owned by the Turkish Communist Party. But although the cottage is amazingly productive.
There are more and more industrial countries, but there are always limited colonies around the world. The capitalists were in a frenzied expansion with leverage, and the surface was really overproduced when there were no colonies to conquer. Things can't be sold at a bad price, so how can those capitalists who compete freely correspond? They fired all the skilled workers and sold the precious machinery as scrap metal. For this reason, they invented a word called "stop loss".
As a result, the entire capitalist society fell into the eternal night, which is known as the Great Depression.
How to fix it?
Roosevelt and Hitler agreed that the capitalists should not be allowed to mess around without a plan, and that they needed government leadership, planning and restrictions, and administrative intervention.
What was the situation before the government intervened? The American capitalists fired and displaced valuable skilled workers and researchers, and they were hired by the Soviet Union.
The logic is so simple that it is outrageous, the capitalists think that the more they produce, the more they lose money, and they do not produce, so they sell the machine as scrap copper and rotten iron, and they can recycle a little bit and count a little, which is called de-industrialization and stop loss, and the corresponding is: the Soviet garbage guy almost smiled crookedly, and bought these scrap copper and rotten iron as treasures.
Maozi really made a lot of money that time. It can't be helped, this is the discipline of the capitalists, thanks to the blessing of capitalism.
So the situation is really pill trend, Roosevelt and Hitler, the two leading handles, they have been together for about the same time, and they also have some communist tendencies, so they intervened in time, intervened strongly, began to control the market, and from the beginning of their planned imperial thinking, it almost determined the world table bureau for the next hundred years.
This is the process of refueling and the last rise of the Thief Eagle in the air. It is the basis of Keynes's theory. But to put it bluntly, there is another form called it: planned economy. It's just that they are wearing the skin of capital and are embarrassed to shout like this. If you want to shout, it can only be "capitalism with Roosevelt characteristics".
The planned economy led to the rise of three of the strongest empires in the history of the earth, namely the sun never sets, the thief eagle, and the maozi.
The industrial strength of the rabbit is stronger than any of them, why didn't it make the list? Because China is the last bastion of capital and the free market, it has always been, and never has been, imperialism before 1840. Even if the rabbit is still a mecha rabbit after wearing armor, it will never be a big bad wolf, at most it will only make the big bad wolf bite and not move.
In fact, the urine of capital knows better than anyone else, especially the old empire Dayin, why, because the British used the urine nature of capital and the "planning" of the government to uproot the financial hegemony of the Netherlands at that time.
At that time, the Netherlands relied on the convenience of financial hegemony, and it was indeed rich and powerful. How did Britain do it? Britain issued war bonds, which were sold on the Dutch bond exchange, and the borrowed money was used in a decisive battle with Dutch hegemony.
What the? Control?
Whoever dares them, as soon as they control it, the Dutch capitalists jump to their feet and shout about interference with free competition, pills, and market manipulation. Why do Dutch capitalists buy British bonds? Because people's interest income is high, they buy and buy. It's fucking funny, during several Anglo-Dutch wars, the Dutch capitalists had been chopping their hands to buy the bonds of the British, and the British used the money to strangle the Dutch fleet. This is the allusion to "the capitalist betrays the rope that hangs himself".
So it's such an allusion, the Ye family is of great use to Wang Yan, but Da Yan never dared to fully trust the Ye family, especially after the return of the Western Xia envoy. At that time, seeing that the Ye family had the largest pasture in Xingqing Mansion to provide war horses for the Tangut people, it really couldn't be said that the Ye family was bad, because this was the urine nature of capital, and one day if Ye Qinghua thought that the Xixia had beaten the Great Song Dynasty, he would also lend money to the Western Xia court and let the Western Xia use it for a decisive battle with the Great Song Dynasty.
This is the attribute of capital, multinational enterprises do not have any national concept, and the purpose of their existence is profit.
Regarding these, in addition to repeatedly giving special lectures to the leadership of Funing County, Wang Yan actually supplemented and improved it in his own heart, and began to write systematic policies on this.
It is difficult for a few people to understand this, only Lu Huiqing understands.
But it doesn't matter, this is a pyramid scheme, a slogan is shouted too much, and these guys Anton will slowly believe it, Lu Huiqing can hear it and feel very good.
At that time, Lu Huiqing said that although the people who were his classmates were not the mainstream, many people believed in Da Yan's theory, so after returning to Beijing, Da Yan planned to sort out all the things and ideas he had written over the years, compile them into systematic knowledge, and slowly poison those guys.
In five to six years, the big chess party was really formed. Dayan insisted that only imperialism under the planned economy could save the Song Dynasty and successfully complete industrialization.
There was no revolution, the population was not large enough, the market was not large enough, and privatization was quite serious. So Stalin's set is definitely not a play, and Hitler's set is feasible but not good-looking, so Roosevelt's set can be referred to.
In fact, more than a reference, Wang Yan has already done it, and he has already said that Roosevelt repaired the road and built the city wall, the essence is the same, he doesn't care about what he builds, there is only one purpose for them to work, to be proficient in skills, not to be starved to death, not to be hired by enemy garbage guys, and not to be an escape.
And then pay them and let them have purchasing power, that's it, it's called redistribution, and everything else doesn't matter.
Roosevelt did this during the Great Depression, and where did his money come from? He treacherously drew a pie and said: Since you capitalists dare not invest now, the money will depreciate, so it is better to lend it to the government, and the government will give you interest. The capitalists were overjoyed, and said that this plan was very good.
Wang Yan's operation was similar, and the high wages paid to the workers of the city wall were to find Zhang Fangping at that time to kidnap half of them, and to find the Ye family, who had a lot of money, to raise the other half.
That's all there is to it under the sun, it's called: planning.
What about the money for the gross to these workers?
Because when they have money, they will have a demand for purchases, so the shrinking capitalists will start producing again, and they will start hiring workers again, and everyone will live. This is Keynesian theory.
From here you can see the root by in the distribution. So why is there a crisis? Because the characteristic of capital is to collect all the money and concentrate it in its own treasury, there is absolutely no obligation to build a useless wall for no reason.
So only the government does it, and when the government does this, it is called a planned economy. For this reason, the government owes money, but as long as the economy is revitalized, there will be taxes, so the theory under the sun is: when you are rich and prosperous, absolutely no creditor wants to come to you to repay the money, and will only let you borrow again. Therefore, theoretically, there is no need to repay debts, replace them with new and old debts, enlarge the scale of debts step by step, and pay interest. This can be considered an economic policy, or it can be called a pyramid scheme.
These are not free competition, but are planned.
As for whether it is done well or not, whether it will be excessively taken away by capital, it will be a great test of the level of the consuls. When the interests of the capitalists are too great, there is a certain economic crisis, and when the interests of the capitalists are too small, the probability of the president being assassinated by a psychotic is high. Roosevelt mastered this very well, and Hitler actually did okay. Emperor Chuan, his ideas are actually very sassy, but it's a pity that their country is too drunk and his level is relatively limited, at most, it is a weakened version of Wang Anshi's transformation form, which leads to offending people everywhere, and there is resistance everywhere, which is quite a cup......