1.60 Advertise widely
In the evening, go to the orchid restaurant for a drink. It has also become a common practice.
If you are full of wine and food, it is indispensable to go to the Jinshui soup restaurant.
There is a curfew, and the "missing moment" shall prevail. A leak is a leaky pot. It is a timer that existed in antiquity. Leak means 'pot with holes', and tick means 'floating arrow with scale'. The water flows out of the leak, and the floating arrows in the pot descend with the surface of the water, and the scale on the floating arrows can indicate the time. "Liutao: Division of Troops": "Clearly announce the war day, and sometimes miss the moment." "Hanshu Mourning Emperor Ji": "The missing engraving is one hundred and twenty degrees. "The old leak was a hundred days and nights, but now it is twenty."
In other words. "Missing carving" is divided into "day carving" and "night carving".
As everyone knows. The length of the day and night varies significantly throughout the year. Therefore, the scale of the floating arrows every day is strictly different from yesterday. The ancients also knew. So every once in a while, a different carved arrow will be replaced. At first, it was changed every nine days. Later, it was found that the alternation of day and night was the latest on the 'second solstice (summer solstice and winter solstice', and the earliest on the 'equinox' (spring equinox and autumn equinox)'. As a result, it was stipulated that 48 sets of carved arrows of different specifications should be replaced every year.
One day, it is called "night leakage at such and such a moment." ”
For example. On the day of the winter solstice, the day is the shortest and the night is the longest. On the premise that the time of each moment is the same, the day is the shortest and the night is the longest. Thus, forty quarters of the day (about 9.6 hours) and sixty minutes of the evening (about 14.4 hours). It is called: "Sixty Quarters of Night Leakage".
On the summer solstice, the days are the longest and the nights are the shortest. On this day, the day becomes sixty quarters, and the night becomes forty quarters. It is recorded as "forty quarters of a night leak".
This is the notation of the ancients.
Astronomy and geography of the modern Han Dynasty, ancient and modern.
The division of missing engravings is more precise. From one hundred ticks, increase to one hundred and twenty ticks.
The rules remain the same. It is also called "night leakage at such and such a moment." "It's just that the full scale is increased from 100 to 12.
A day and a night are twenty-four hours. In ancient times, the time represented by a scale on an arrow was 14 minutes and 24 seconds (14 minutes and 24 seconds). In today's Han Dynasty, a moment is 12 minutes (12 minutes). Until the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, the full moment was changed to 96 minutes, and the duration of each quarter was changed to 15 minutes (15 minutes).
Thus, a quarter of an hour equals fifteen minutes. It has become a habit from one generation to another. It is still in use today.
There is a way to be "the evening drum and morning bell".
Every night, when the "day" is over, the "closed door drum" is sounded. When the "night hour" of the day is over, the "opening bell" is ringed. Anyone who walks on the street without reason behind the "closed door drum" or in front of the "opening bell" is guilty of "committing the crime of the night." If it is an official business such as sending a letter to the government, or buying medicine for a wedding or funeral, or a medical treatment for an illness, you can walk with the permission of the patrol official, but you are not allowed to leave the city.
There is also "the bell is leaking".
"Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms, Wei Shu, Tian Yu Biography": "If you are over 70 years old and occupy the position, you are a sinner if the bell rings and leaks all the time and walks endlessly at night." ”
"The bell is leaking" means that the morning bell has been struck, and the leaking pot will also be dripping. It is a metaphor for old age and decay, and it is already the twilight of life.
Therefore, ancient timekeeping is also very accurate. It's not that later generations thought that whenever something happened, they would 'light a stick of incense', so rude.
This is where the benefits of the 'city' come in.
Just enter the Jinshui market. Wait for the drum to beat and close the market. The city becomes a completely enclosed area. There is no obstacle to walking in the city.
Just like having a night banquet at home, it is not forbidden, it is a truth.
Bathing and fumigation, decanting most of the wine. On the third floor, the house was already able to move in, but Liu Bei led everyone out the back door and boarded the waterfront corridor. As you can see, all the important shops are built around the Jinshui Pond. Liu Bei went around the golden water pool again and built a corridor in series. So. There is no need to go out of the front street, you can go to and from various waterfront shops along the corridor.
The corridor lights shine at night, and the breeze is breezy. Walking and relaxing.
"Xuande, where are you going?" Yuan Shao immediately asked.
"Tailor-made." Liu Bei replied with a smile.
Cao Cao then woke up: "But to prepare for the bow competition? ”
Liu Bei nodded happily: "Yes." ”
I looked up at the roof of the porch. Smelling the fragrance of water foam sent by the breeze, Yuan Shu couldn't help but be impressed: "The golden water pool has accumulated evil and become filthy, and the smell is stinking. Cover your mouth and nose when you go and go. Now it's a new look. If you want to talk about this Luoyang City, I Yuan Shu is galloping across the board, and it can be regarded as a familiar road. Watching everyone do nothing, it is unsightly. But he served Xuande alone. ”
When Zhang Fei heard this, he smiled: "Who is my eldest brother?" If it weren't for the branches being farther away, how could this Han dynasty be the turn of today! ”
"The third brother must not talk nonsense." Guan Yu hurriedly scolded.
Liu Bei smiled: "What's so good about being an emperor?" The last time His Majesty feasted in the West Mansion, I only knew with my heartfelt words. In this forbidden, there are so many people who are unspeakable. Alas, it's not cold in the heights! How like to be in the world! ”
"What a 'cold in high places'!" Cao Cao stroked his palms and praised.
Left and right are Haojie's close friends. Zhang Fei's words were just drunken words, how could he take them seriously.
The cloister has a branch road leading to each shop. Direct access to the back door. There are embroiderers waiting in front of the door. The entry party knows that this shop is 'men's and women's ready-to-wear'.
Counter on the first floor. The principal and a few people and embroidery girls have been waiting for a long time.
The Bow Suit resembles a battle robe, rather than armor.
Wears a small crown bun. Dressed in a long shirt and beard. Feet wear square mouths and head shoes. The so-called fresh clothes and angry horses, Cao Cao and the sons of the second Yuan family, should show the bearing of a brilliant man. Yang Feng, Xu Huang and other garden rangers used a little lighter color. to prevent trespassing.
If you don't like to tie a small crown, you can also wrap a scarf on your head. In short, it must be mighty and majestic.
In addition to the clothes, there are also 'ornaments'.
The most common ornament is to wear a 'group of jades'.
"Mao's Poems: The Biography of the Ancient Training": "Miscellaneous admirers, Heng, Huang, Ju, Chong Tooth and the like." It means that a group of jade pei, including jade heng, jade huang, jade ju and chongya, etc.
"The gentleman of the ancients must admire jade." "Whoever brings, there must be Peiyu, but mourning." "The gentleman has no reason, and the jade does not go to the body. The gentleman is more than Deyan. ”
Through the type and color of the jade, the status of the person who wears the jade can also be distinguished.
"Zhou Li Yuzao": "The Son of Heaven wears a white jade and a Xuanguo ribbon, the prince wears a mountain Xuanyu and Zhu a ribbon, the doctor wears a water cangyu and a pure ribbon, the prince Peiyu jade and a silk weaving ribbon, and Shi Pei Yunwen and a silk ribbon. ”
The sash is a long strip of ornament woven from colored silk. People of different statuses use different jade and ribbons to distinguish rank and status. The emperor used white jade to make a group of jade pendants and tied black ribbons; The doctor should wear a dark cyan jade with markings, a black and yellow ribbon, and so on.
"Han Guanyi": "The ribbon bears it, and it is one foot and two feet long...... The old use of Chiwei, showing that the ancient is not forgotten, and the Qin and Han dynasties are easy to silk. ”
During the Guangwu period, detailed rules were set: the emperor's ribbon was two feet nine feet nine inches long, the princes and kings were two feet and one foot long, and the princes, marquises, and generals were one zhang and seven feet long. In addition to the color and the length of the ribbon, it can also distinguish the status of the ribbon. In addition to the jade pendant, the ribbon is also used to tie the official seal. Whoever is an official must have a seal. A seal is worn with a ribbon. Collectively known as the ribbon.
Some people will ask, is it too long?
The emperor's ribbon is two feet nine feet and nine inches long, so it can be tied to the group of jade?
It doesn't matter, it can be coiled back and forth into several strands, or it can be woven into strips of different shapes in advance. Therefore, it is called 'group ribbon'.
For example, the purple mugwort given by His Majesty and the Queen Mother was used to wear jade.
All of the above are done by people and embroidered women. No need for everyone to worry about.
In addition, Yuan Shao and others also saw a different kind of ribbon.
The ribbon is wide and very long. It is woven with Shu brocade. The ribbon is also tattooed with words.
The words are big and eye-catching, and you can see them from afar.
Yuan Shao read the tattooed words on the ribbon in turn: "Jinshui small market, everything." ”
Yuan Shu also picked up a piece and recited: "The world's famous gold and water are the only ones that are like this." ”
Cao Cao also held up one: "Walk by, don't miss it." ”
Yang Feng also grabbed one: "If you miss a day, you will regret it for ten years." ”
Everyone looked at each other. Yuan Shao asked; "What is this?"
Liu Bei replied with a smile: "Advertisement." Spread the word. ”
“……”