098 The first martyred princess in the history of Wu
Sun He (224-253), the character Zixiao, was the crown prince of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period, the king of Nanyang, the third son of Sun Quan, the third son of Emperor Wu and the wife of the mother Wang (Empress Dayi). The half-brother of Sun Liang, King of Huiji, Sun Xiu, Emperor Jing, and the biological father of Sun Hao, Emperor Wu Mo. In history, "Emperor You Aixing" is Sun Quan's favorite son.
In the fifth year of Chiwu (242), the original prince Sun Deng was made the crown prince after his death, but soon lost power after being framed by Sun Ba, the king of Lu, and the princess of Nanlu in the party dispute incident, and in the thirteenth year of Chiwu (250), Sun He's crown prince was deposed, and later changed to the king of Nanyang. In the second year of Jianxing (253), because there were rumors that Zhuge Ke wanted to welcome Sun He as the emperor, the powerful minister Sun Jun confiscated the king's seal and gave him death.
After Sun He's eldest son Sun Hao ascended the throne, in September of the first year of Yuanxing (264), he posthumously honored his father Sun He as Emperor Wen.
Sun He was smart and clever when he was a child, and because he was born to Mrs. Wang, Sun Quan was very fond of him, and often made him follow him, and other princes could not compare with him with rewards such as clothes and etiquette.
In the sixth year of Jiahe (237), when Sun He was fourteen years old, Sun Quan arranged court guards for him, and asked Kan Ze to teach him the six arts of the classics. Sun He loves literature, is good at riding and archery, is a corporal of courtesy, respects teachers, and is quite praised by people.
In the fourth year of Chiwu (241), Sun Quan's eldest son, Sun Deng, died of illness. Sun Deng was friendly with Sun He during his lifetime, and left his last words to recommend Sun He as the crown prince.
In the fifth year of Chiwu (242), Sun He was canonized as the crown prince at the age of nineteen. Kan Ze is the Taifu, Xue Zong is the young master, and Cai Ying, Zhang Chun, Feng Li, Yan Wei, etc. are his attendants.
At that time, judicial officials mostly used regulations and laws to ask for crimes, and Sun He believed that treacherous and arrogant people would use lawsuits to mix personal feelings, so as to produce the idea of doing evil, and this trend should not be promoted, and the above table said that it should be stopped.
There is also a governor Liu Bao who sued the middle concubine Ding Yan (ya
Ding Yan also sued Liu Bao, and Sun He said to Ding Yan: "How many civil and military officials are competent in charge?" If they turn their faces and attack each other because of contradictions, they all try to harm each other, how can this be lucky? So Sun He persuaded and mediated the two sides, so that they could interact with each other and treat each other well.
Sun He often said that the talented and learned people of the world should explore and study and learn knowledge, practice and practice martial arts, so as to be competent in the affairs of the world, and only know how to play chess to hinder their careers, which is not an enterprising attitude.
Later, the ministers attended his banquet, and when it came to playing chess, Sun He thought that this game could only hinder affairs and waste time, and it was useless. So he ordered eight of the people who sat in the house to write a paper on judging the behavior of playing chess to correct the malaise of the times, so Wei Yao (yao), the son of the middle concubine, wrote a paper and played it, and Sun He showed the article to the guests to circulate.
At that time, Cai Ying liked to play chess, and many people in his official office followed him to learn, so Sun He used this method to persuade him.
After Sun He was made the crown prince, Sun Ba, the king of Lu, refused to accept Sun He as the crown prince, so he gathered his henchmen to frame the prince and his supporters.
Sun He's mother, Mrs. Wang, had the deepest conflict with the emperor's eldest daughter, Princess Quan, who was afraid that Sun He would be unfavorable to herself after he ascended the throne, and also participated in framing the crown prince.
The crown prince's favor was diminishing, and he feared that he would be abolished. King Lu's desire to seek the position of the crown prince is even stronger, Quan Ji and Yang Zhu are King Lu's henchmen, and they slander Sun Quan every day.
Sun Quan hesitated for several years, and finally put Sun He under house arrest.
So, the hussar general Zhu Ju and Shang Shufu shot Qu Huang and led many generals to smear mud on their heads, tie themselves up, and go outside the palace gate for several days to intercede for Sun He.
Sun Quan ascended to the White Jue and watched, very disgusted by this behavior. Reprimanding Zhu Ju, Qu Huang, etc. is vexatious.
Sun Quan planned to abolish Sun He and set up Sun Liang as the crown prince, and it was not difficult for the governor Chen Zheng and the five battalion governors Chen Xiang to play, citing the historical facts that Jin Xiangong killed Shen Sheng and established Xi Qi, which led to the chaos of the Jin Kingdom, and Zhu Ju and Qu Huang stubbornly admonished more than once.
Sun Quan was furious, beheaded Chen Zheng and Chen Xiangman, dragged Zhu Ju and Qu Huang into the main hall, beat him with a hundred rods, and finally exiled Sun He to his hometown, and dozens of ministers were killed and exiled because of their advice. People feel wronged for them. Sun Quan intended to recall Sun He in his twilight years, but it did not succeed because Princess Quan and others obstructed him.
In the first month of the second year of Taiyuan (252), Sun Quan named Sun He as the king of Nanyang and sent him to live in Changsha.
In April of that year, Sun Quan died, and Zhuge Ke took charge of the government. Zhuge Ke is Concubine Zhang's uncle. Concubine Zhang sent Huangmen Chen Qian to Jianye Shangshu Middle Palace and extended greetings to Zhuge Ke. When Chen Qian left Jianye, Zhuge Ke said to him: "Tell Concubine Zhang for me, and I will definitely let her surpass others at that time." ”
These words are quite meaningful. And because Zhuge Ke had the idea of moving the capital, he sent people to repair the palace in Wuchang, and some people rumored that he wanted to welcome Sun He.
In 253, Zhuge Ke was killed, and Sun Jun deprived Sun He of the king's seal ribbon because of this incident, exiled him to Xindu, and sent an envoy to give him suicide.
Sun He said goodbye to Concubine Zhang, and Concubine Zhang said: "I will follow you no matter whether it is good or bad, and I will not be able to live alone in the world." ”
She also committed suicide, and the whole country mourned.
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Concubine Zhang was the first martyred princess in the history of Wu.
Who is Concubine Zhang? Such a strong temperament? Is the sentiment so strong?
Concubine Zhang is the daughter of Zhang Cheng.
Zhang Cheng, the word Gongxian. An official in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. The son of Zhang Yan, the commander of the late Han Dynasty, and the younger brother of Zhang Fan, a staff officer of Cao Cao of the Wei State. With Fang Zhengzheng, worship Lang, and move to Yique Duwei. During Dong Zhuo's rebellion, he wanted to join the disciples to crusade against him, and then according to his brother Zhao's proposal, he resigned and returned home, and took refuge in Yangzhou with his brother Fan.
At the invitation of Yuan Shu, he went to the court, and said several times that he was displeased, so he went.
Cao Cao leveled Jizhou, and thought he was advising the doctor.
Zhang Cheng's ex-wife died at the beginning, and his grandfather Zhang Zhao wanted to marry Zhuge Jin's daughter as his successor. Zhang Cheng was only four years old with Zhuge Jin and was a good friend, so he was embarrassed at first.
When Sun Quan heard about it, he also came to persuade him.
In the end, Zhang Cheng agreed to the marriage, and after marriage, Zhuge Jin's daughter gave birth to Zhang Zhen, Zhang Fei and Lu Kang's wife.
Zhang Fei was later hired as the concubine of Sun He, the third son of Emperor Sun Wu, and was known as Concubine Zhang in history. The pronunciation is not bad, but the glyphs are different, however, this "concubine" is "Fei"
After marriage, Concubine Zhang gave birth to Sun He's fourth son, Sun Jun, and his daughter Lu Sun.
Sun Quan ordered his son Sun He to perform the etiquette of Weng son-in-law to Zhang Cheng several times.
Later, Sun Quan died, and Concubine Zhang's uncle Zhuge Ke was edicted as the chief auxiliary minister.
Concubine Zhang discussed with Sun He and asked him to contact her uncle, penetrate her uncle's words, and see if there can be a day when the salted fish will turn over.
Sun He was frightened and refused to follow suit, Concubine Zhang made her own opinion, and sent her subordinate Chen Qian to Jianye to meet Queen Quan, and by the way condoled with her uncle Zhuge Ke, Zhuge Ke said to Chen Qian, "You tell Concubine Zhang for me, she will one day be able to beat others (the original words are: for me to reach the concubine, I will win others when I am expected)." ”
Who is the "other"? Zhuge Ke said very vaguely, but when these words came and went, they changed their taste, saying that Zhuge Ke had the intention of supporting Sun He. In particular, he sent people to repair the palace of the old capital Wuchang, and it was rumored in the palace that he wanted to welcome Sun He to the throne.
In the second year of Jianxing (253 AD), the deposed emperor Sun Liang and Sun Jun jointly killed the Taifu Zhuge Ke, and Concubine Zhang's husband and brothers and sisters were wiped out, and Sun Jun ordered the extermination of Zhang Zhen's three clans.
Concubine Zhang's married sisters were also abandoned.
Sun Jun moved Sun He to Xindu, collected the seal of the vassal king and sent a messenger to kill Sun He, Sun He said goodbye to Concubine Zhang, Concubine Zhang felt that all this was her initiation, and she brought disaster to her husband, so she said, "I will follow you no matter whether it is good or bad, and I will not be able to live alone in the world." ”
After speaking, he hit a pillar beside him, and suddenly, ** burst and fell to the ground and died.
(There is a chapter in the front that writes about Concubine Zhang's death, which is self-inflicted, unreasonable, and with the presence of an executive officer, how can you touch the sword?) It is more reasonable to die by touching the pillar. In the ancient books, it is not said how she committed suicide, but how to be reasonable and how to write. Besides, ancient women were so good at "touching the pillar and dying". )