This Ganoderma lucidum, also known as fairy grass, grows in summer and autumn next to the stumps of broad-leaved trees in the forest, or on wood, standing trees, fallen trees, and sometimes on conifers, and can also be cultivated. In fact, Ganoderma lucidum is a saprophytic fungus, which is also called facultative parasitic because it can parasitize on living trees.

It can be harvested all year round, and can be used for medicinal purposes in the shade or in the sun. Warm in nature and light in taste.

Cap wood plug, kidney-shaped, reddish-brown, reddish-purple or dark purple, lacquer-like luster, with annular ribs and radial wrinkles, large or small, large and difficult to find. It is often used for brain strengthening, anti-inflammatory, diuretic, and kidney-benefiting. ”

Immediately afterwards, Wang Dazhui gave his third sister a detailed explanation of several other medicinal materials, including Coptis chinensis, Bupleurum chinensis, Angelica sinensis, etc. It is described in detail from the growth characteristics and medicinal properties of medicinal materials.

There are a total of 20 kinds of medicinal materials that the contestants can identify, some of which are relatively easy to identify, some of which are more easily confused, and some of which are relatively rare.

There are a total of 230 contestants in the odd number group, all of whom have identified 26 players correctly without a single error, and the others have more or less some mistakes, especially those medicinal materials that are more similar and easy to confuse, and many people have misidentified them.

This situation also shows that most of the ancient Chinese medicine is passed down from the family to the ancestors, or by word of mouth, so it is inevitable that the process of teaching will be uneven.

The basic skills of doctors are not very solid, especially many barefoot doctors, they themselves come from poor backgrounds, they have not read many books, and even they do not know many words, and they all rely on experience and some prescriptions to treat diseases.

Seeing this result, Wang Dazhui's mood was relatively heavy, no wonder the ancient people were prone to things that were difficult to cure and died of incurability, and the basic knowledge of doctors was not enough, and there was no comprehensive and unified cognition.

Sun Simiao is in the same mood as Wang Dazhui, he is now more and more in favor of Wang Dazhui's original idea of opening a medical school, and believes that after systematic training, the medical skills of these doctors will be greatly improved, so that more patients can avoid accidents.

The second item of the competition was also asked by Sun Simiao, giving a certain type of disease, and then asking each contestant to write the best prescription according to the type of disease. The same judges will score points based on time and the usefulness of the prescription.

Sun Simiao's first question was about how pregnant women can protect their fetus. Pregnant women are prone to various miscarriages during pregnancy, so how to protect the fetus has become a more important thing.

This problem is actually more general and broad, because each person's constitution is different, the situation is different, and the possible causes of miscarriage are different, so if you want them to be healthy when they are pregnant, they need to be diagnosed and treated according to each person's specific situation.

However, there are also some more commonly used tocolytic drugs, such as skullcap. There is a saying that skullcap is used to clear heat and stabilize the fetus.

The Department of Gynecology of Traditional Chinese Medicine believes: "It is advisable to clear before pregnancy." "Skullcap has a bitter and cold taste, and is the main medicine for clearing heat and stabilizing the fetus. Skullcap soup is made of skullcap with peony, licorice, and jujube, which can treat all kinds of internal heat and abdominal pain.

In addition, there is atractylodes, which is often said in Chinese medicine to strengthen the spleen and stabilize the fetus. The spleen and stomach of pregnant women are strong, the nutrition of the fetus is sufficient, and the fetal gas is self-solidifying. On the contrary, if the pregnant woman's spleen and stomach are weak, it is easy to damage the fetal gas. Strengthening the spleen and fetus is more important than the stomach. Atractylodes macrocephalus is the main drug for strengthening the spleen and fetus. "Preparing for Emergencies" has long used a special prescription for atractylodes with skullcap and white peony medicine to stabilize the fetus. In later generations, there were prescriptions such as Baizhu San, Spleen Strengthening Pills, etc., all of which were mainly based on Baizhu to strengthen the spleen and stabilize the fetus.

In addition, there is also a saying that it is related to glutinous rice and sand kernels. In the first trimester of pregnancy, there are common symptoms of stomach disharmony, vomiting, nausea, and lack of appetite. and stomach stability is the preferred method. Sand kernel aroma and stomach, good at settling the fetus and relieving nausea, so it is commonly used in clinical practice. Light use this product alone, the taste is chewed and swallowed, fragrant and delicious, and it is also used with other medicines. The Chinese patent medicine Xiangsha Liujunzi Pill can cure pregnancy obstruction. Glutinous rice is more glue, can not only nourish the stomach but also can be fetal, folk have ramie 10g, glutinous rice 30g ~ 50g, cook porridge to eat, can be commonly used diet therapy to protect the fetus.

Tonifying the kidney, breaking, dodder, parasitism.

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that "the kidney is the foundation of innateness." "Pregnancy urgently needs sufficient kidney qi, and the fetus is easy to grow and mature. It is also known as "the waist is the house of the kidney", pregnant women have kidney deficiency, there will be backache, whenever a pregnant woman has a miscarriage, it is inevitable that backache, abdominal pain, and bleeding will be seen together. Therefore, it is indispensable to tonify the kidney and protect the fetus. Commonly used medicines include dodder seed, eucommia, continuation, mulberry parasitism, dogwood, etc. Zhang Xichun's longevity pill is composed of dodder seeds, mulberry parasitism, ejiao and other medicines, which can not only tonify the kidneys and stabilize the fetus, but also strengthen the waist and stop bleeding, which is indeed a good prescription.

Qi tonifying astragalus and codonopsis (ginseng).

The mother's vitality is abundant, and the tire gas is naturally firm. If the pregnant woman is not full of vitality, she will have symptoms such as insufficient qi in the middle of the breath, a feeling of falling in the lower abdomen, or difficulty in urinating. Qi replenishment and fetal safety are commonly used Dafa, and astragalus and party (person) can be commonly used qi replenishment first substances.

Xiangsha Six Pills is made of ginseng, atractylodes, sand kernels and other medicines, which can not only strengthen the spleen, stomach, but also replenish qi and stabilize the fetus, so it is a Chinese patent medicine for the treatment of pregnancy obstruction. It is made of astragalus, codon (human) ginseng, atractylodes and other medicines mixed with cimicifuga and bupleurum to make the middle qi rise; It is very suitable for those who have a feeling of pregnancy transfusion, small urination, or a feeling of lower abdomen.

The second question is about how to treat wind chills.

Wind and cold is the etiological term of traditional Chinese medicine, which refers to the combination of wind and cold. The ancient book records: "The wind and cold are kind to people, making people's hair straight, and their skin is closed and hot." "After the human body feels the wind cold, there may be severe chills, mild fever, headache, body pain, nasal congestion and runny nose, cough, thin white tongue, tight pulse and other symptoms.

Its treatment is mainly to dispel wind and cold, promote lung and relieve cough. Common prescriptions include 9 grams of ephedra, 6 grams of cinnamon branches, 6 grams of almonds, and 3 grams of boiled licorice. Take the juice from the decoction with water, one dose per day. Discontinue use immediately after significant improvement in symptoms.

Ephedra here, as a medicine, enters the lung meridian and the sun meridian, which has the effect of promoting the lungs and strengthening the body, and can stimulate the yang energy of the human body. As a subordinate medicine, the function of cinnamon is to penetrate the camp and protect the camp as mentioned above, and to penetrate the cold evil that hurts the camp qi and help the body get rid of the cold evil. This is the crux of this square. Almonds reduce lung qi and increase asthma. Burning licorice reconciliates medicinal properties, detoxification in warmth.

The third is the treatment of dysentery, the fourth is the treatment of plague and malaria, and the fifth is the treatment of various injuries and diseases.

The third item of the competition is a little more difficult, that is, one-on-one diagnosis and treatment of patients on the spot, and then Sun Simiao will judge and score.

The scores of the last three items are accumulated together for an overall ranking, divided into different levels, and awarded different rewards.

While the even-numbered group was playing, the odd-numbered group was not idle, and they were also using their time to provide free on-site treatment to patients who had signed up for medical treatment.

(End of chapter)