[0981 Do you want to be an emperor or not]
Wei Zhongxian believes that Wei Bao has many methods, and he can't take the path of this new deal, and Wei Bao will definitely be able to think of other ways to make money.
Who knew that Wei Bao did not come to him to give in in the past two days, but directly submitted his resignation, which made Wei Zhongxian feel that Wei Bao was becoming more and more difficult to control.
"Chitose, please rest assured, isn't it just nine million taels of silver, Wei Bao makes money, to put it bluntly, it's not just picking faults and copying the house, what's so difficult? It's a big deal to let the people of Dongchang and Jinyiwei quickly copy the homes of a group of Donglin Party ministers, nine million taels of silver, which is not a big deal. Choi Chengxiu suggested.
Wei Zhongxian shook his head: "It's not as easy as you think!" Wei Bao raided his house and killed people, but Wei Bao can guarantee that each yamen will do things, can you guarantee it? The yamen that has been rectified by Wei Bao is not only not chaotic, but can do things normally, can you do it? ”
Cui Chengxiu didn't dare to speak, raiding his house and killing people, this is easy, after doing it, he can guarantee that there will be no chaos, and even ensure that it is better than before, this is the most difficult.
Not to mention a yamen, sometimes killing a powerful person may cause a large area and a large number of people to collapse.
Although Cui Chengxiu doesn't have much ability, he still has these common senses.
Wei Zhongxian saw that Cui Chengxiu stopped talking, contempt flashed in his eyes, and he waved his hand impatiently, causing everyone to retreat.
This is also the most powerful thing about Wei Bao, because Wei Bao is not a person or a group of people, the Heaven and Earth Association is already a political group, an independent political team, and even has various departments that a government should have.
This is still the initial stage of the Tiandihui, and the Tiandihui is still running in internally, otherwise, if the Tiandihui is already a relatively mature government organization, the support for Wei Bao will be greater.
Government organizations generally refer to the departments of industry and commerce, commodity inspection departments, technical supervision departments, taxation departments, government economic management departments, customs, fair competition commissions, and other government agencies and organizations.
The concept of government is broad and narrow.
Government in the broad sense refers to all organs exercising state power, including the legislative, judicial, and executive branches of the state.
Among them, the legislature is responsible for formulating laws, the administrative organs are responsible for enforcing laws, and the judiciary is responsible for applying laws to adjudicate cases.
Government in a narrow sense only refers to the administrative organs of the state, that is, the system of organs established in accordance with the Constitution and laws, which is the system of administrative powers, performing administrative functions, promoting administrative affairs, and managing the public affairs of the state, and is the executive organ of the organs of state power.
In modern times, let alone state-level management, Wei Bao is the lowest unit, and he has never been a village manager.
Wei Bao's organization is definitely not at the provincial level.
What does the government look like now, and what are the specific attributes, in fact, Wei Bao himself is confused many times.
This is probably the biggest problem of the Heaven and Earth Society.
Wei Bao not only has no talent, but also has no knowledge, so it can be said that he is a person who does not understand anything, and he relies on his imagination to build his own government.
The form of government organization refers to the form of organization of government, which is commonly composed of republics and monarchies.
A form of political organization in which the supreme power of a republican state is elected and is held by a state organ or public official for a certain term of office, and the organ of state power and the head of state are elected and have a fixed term of office.
At present, the territory controlled by Wei Bao is already larger than that of any province in later generations, and even if provinces like Xinjiang and Tibet are included, they cannot catch up.
Because Wei Bao not only controlled southern Liaoning, but also controlled a quarter of the entire Shandong and Northern Zhili.
If this alone is not big, the most important thing is that Wei Bao actually controls most of North Korea, which is the biggest piece.
At present, Wei Bao's Tiandihui organization has not faced any major challenges, but has only made some simple improvements on the basis of the feudal system structure and added modern management thinking.
It's very simple, it's not difficult to do, and most modern people with a little common sense can do it.
However, if it is to be managed for a long time, effectively managed, and further upgraded, Weibao will definitely face more detailed reform and development problems.
There must be a clear direction of development.
In fact, Wei Bao is very clear about these problems, but he has no ability, and he has always been able to procrastinate, and he doesn't want to think about it.
No one could help him in these matters, and he had to take the lead in solving them.
Therefore, Wei Bao took the initiative to resign from the official position of the Ming Dynasty government, not entirely because he wanted to retreat as an advance, not entirely because he avoided Wei Zhongxian, but a large part of the reason was that Wei Bao felt a little tired and felt that he needed to spend more time on internal management.
Many times, Wei Bao doesn't even have time to think about the future.
A form of political organization in which the supreme power of a republican state is elected and is held by a state organ or public official for a certain term of office, and the organ of state power and the head of state are elected and have a fixed term of office.
A republic is distinct from a monarchy and exists as the opposite of a monarchy.
According to the form of organization of state power, it can be roughly divided into two categories: parliamentary republican states and presidential republics.
In a parliamentary republic, the parliament has the power to legislate, organize, and supervise the government, the cabinet, etc.
The government, the cabinet is formed by a political party or a coalition of political parties with a majority of seats in parliament, the government is accountable to parliament, and when parliament passes a motion of no confidence in the government, the government must resign or petition the head of state to dissolve parliament and re-elect; The president, as the head of state, has only a vacant position, not real power.
Countries with parliamentary republics include the French Third Republic, Italy, Germany, Austria, India, etc.
In a presidential republic, the president is both the head of state and the head of government, wielding executive power, commanding the army, navy, and air force, and the executive, the government and the legislature, and the parliament are independent of each other; The government is organized by the elected president.
The United States is the first typical country in history to implement a presidential republican system.
Mexico, Brazil, Argentina, Egypt, Indonesia and other countries also have presidential republics.
According to the form of national government, republican countries can be divided into five categories.
A cabinet state is a form of government in which the cabinet assumes the executive power of the state and is accountable to the parliament, as opposed to the presidential system.
Because the cabinet system of government has the characteristics of being fully responsible to the parliament, it is also called the responsible cabinet system and the parliamentary cabinet system, which is the most common form of government organization in Western countries.
The cabinet of the cabinet system is based on the parliament. The Prime Minister, or Prime Minister, is usually the leader of a political party or coalition of political parties that holds a majority of seats in Parliament.
The Prime Minister selects cabinet members from among members of parliament who share basically the same political views, submits them to the head of state for appointment, and organizes the cabinet.
The Head of State nominally represents the State internally and externally, but has no actual executive power, and the Cabinet is fully accountable to Parliament on behalf of the Head of State.
When the Head of State promulgates laws, decrees and proclamations, they must be countersigned by the Prime Minister or the relevant Cabinet Minister. The Cabinet is subject to the supervision of the Parliament and reports regularly to the Parliament.
If the Cabinet does not have the confidence of the Parliament, its members must resign en masse, or the Cabinet may ask the Head of State to dissolve the Parliament and hold a new parliamentary election. If the new parliament still expresses disconfidence in the Cabinet, the Cabinet must resign in general, and the head of state appoints a new prime minister to form a new government.
The Prime Minister or Prime Minister is the head of the Cabinet of Government, presides over Cabinet meetings, oversees government affairs, has the power to appoint and dismiss Cabinet members and all senior government officials, and is responsible for formulating and implementing the country's major internal and external policies.
Depending on the circumstances of each country, the level of power conferred on the Prime Minister or Prime Minister by the Constitution varies.
The presidential state is an organizational form of bourgeois republic government in which the president serves as the head of state and the head of government, with the United States as a typical example, as opposed to the parliamentary cabinet system, which refers to the system in which the president and Congress are elected by the voters respectively, and the president serves as the head of state and the head of government at the same time.
In countries with a presidential system, the powers of the president are stipulated in the constitution.
The United States was the first country to implement a presidential system, and it practiced a system of separation of powers and checks and balances among the legislative, judicial, and executive branches.
The President is both the Head of State and the Head of Government, as well as the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces.
The actual powers of the president are very broad.
The president directly organizes and directs the government.
The government is not accountable to Congress, only to the president personally. The President has the power to accept the resignation of a Minister or to remove him from office.
The Cabinet is made up of officials designated by the President, usually ministers, who are only collective advisers to the President.
The legislature and the executive branch of the state are completely separated, and their powers are checked and balanced by each other.
Members of parliament and government officials may not concurrently serve with each other, and the National Assembly does not have the power to overthrow the Cabinet, nor does the Government have the power to dissolve the National Assembly.
For example, the President of the United States may exercise the right of veto on a bill passed by Congress, but Congress passes it by a two-thirds majority, and it can become law without the approval of the President.
The President's powers are also subject to Congress, which may propose impeachment if the President appoints senior government officials with the approval of the Senate, and if the President and senior government officials violate the law by violating the Constitution.
In a semi-presidential country, the semi-presidential system is derived from the presidential system, and can generally be classified into the presidential system. The basic feature is that the head of state, the president and the head of government, the prime minister or prime minister are separated, held by different people, all with actual political responsibility; The head of state and parliament are directly elected by the people, and the majority of the parliament forms a cabinet and elects the prime minister or prime minister; Parliament has the power to remove the cabinet, but it cannot directly remove the president.
The representative countries of the semi-presidential system are France, Russia, etc.
A parliamentary state is a type of democratic political system, also known as parliamentary democracy or cabinet system, which is characterized by the fact that the power of its head of government comes from the support of the parliament or parliament, and this support is implemented in two ways.
The first is the support of a majority of seats in the re-election of the Diet, and the second is that the chief executive wins a vote of confidence in the Diet.
As a result, the head of government whose party failed to win the parliamentary election must resign together with his cabinet, and the head of government who failed to pass the parliamentary vote of confidence must also resign with his cabinet.
The National Assembly will re-negotiate the election of a new head and cabinet from among the parties with the majority seats.
The committee state is a special form of government organization, also known as collegial, and the representative is Switzerland. The highest executive body of the State is the Federal Council, which is composed of members elected by the joint meeting of the two houses of the Federal Parliament; The majority of the members of the Federal Council are elected from the deputies who, once elected, must resign from their posts and may not hold other public or private positions; Committee members practice collective leadership, collective deliberation and collective responsibility; Each year, one member of the seven members is elected as the President of the Federation and one of the Vice-Presidents of the Federation, and in fact, the Presidents and Vice-Presidents are elected in rotation according to the order in which they entered the Federal Council, and the terms are held for a term of one year and cannot be re-elected; The President of the Federation, as the head of state, exercises the powers of the head of state in matters of diplomatic etiquette externally, and is also the head of government at home, and is responsible for presiding over the meetings of the Federal Council, but does not have the power to adjudicate and dissolve the parliament.
Of course, Wei Bao is most familiar with the system of later generations in China.
But Wei Bao has also heard about other systems, and it can't be said that he doesn't know what's going on at all.
The supreme power of a monarchy is in the hands of the monarch, who is in the hands of the monarch in fact or in name, who holds office for life and has a hereditary form of political organization.
The monarchy is relative to the republic.
In a monarchy, the monarch, including kings, emperors, emperors, sultans, etc., serve as the head of state.
The monarch is lifelong and is hereditary.
This kind of political system has a history of four or five thousand years, and in ancient slave countries and feudal countries, this kind of autocratic system was mostly practiced.
China has one of the longest history of monarchy in the world.
There are also more than a dozen monarchies in the world, such as Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Morocco, etc., while the United Kingdom, Sweden and other countries have evolved into constitutional monarchies, although they are still kingdoms.
Historically, to the present day, it can be broadly divided into two types of monarchies.
An absolute monarchy and a country with a constitutional monarchy.
Absolute monarchies are further divided into two categories: absolute monarchies are forms of government that practice monarchical dictatorship.
The main feature is that the monarch has unlimited power, his will is the law of the state, and the subjects must obey it absolutely.
The monarch relied on bureaucratic military institutions to maintain his autocratic rule.
The hierarchical monarchy is a form of government in which the monarchs of the feudal countries of Western Europe ruled with the help of hierarchical representative institutions in the Middle Ages in Europe, and it is a form of political power in which feudal secession is transitioned to feudal centralization.
The main features are: the establishment of a council of hierarchical representatives under the king, convened by the king and attended by representatives of nobles, monks and townspeople.
The hierarchical representative council is the legislative advisory body of the monarch, a form of political alliance of the monarch, nobles, burghers and other upper strata, and a tool to oppose feudal secession and strengthen royal power.
Since the 13th century, Spain, Portugal, Germany, England and France have successively implemented hierarchical monarchies.
France is the epitome of a hierarchical monarchy.
Constitutional monarchies are further divided into two categories: dual monarchies and parliamentary monarchies.
Under this form of government, although the state also formulated a constitution and established a parliament, the monarch still maintained the authority of the feudal autocracy, combining legislative, executive, judicial and military powers, and was the center of power and the supreme de facto ruler.
Constitutions are often made and are a reflection of the will of the monarch; The parliament is the advisory body of the monarch, and the legislative power is a formality, and the monarch not only has the power to veto the legislature of the parliament, but also controls the parliament by appointing or appointing members; The Cabinet is the body by which the monarch exercises executive power, and the Prime Minister is appointed by the monarch.
Born in countries where capitalism developed late and the feudal landlord class had great power for a long time, the dual monarchy was a form of joint dictatorship between the bourgeoisie and the landlord class, and had more of the color of feudal absolute monarchy than the parliamentary monarchy.
A parliamentary monarchy is a form of government in which the parliament is the highest legislative organ and the highest organ of state power, and the monarch does not directly control the state power.
In this form of government, the cabinet must be elected from the parliament, usually formed by a majority or coalition of parties in the parliament and accountable to the parliament, with the monarch only performing the appointment process.
If the Cabinet loses the confidence of the Parliament, it must resign or ask the monarch to dissolve the Parliament, and the monarch must routinely give his consent.
The monarch is the "virtual head of state", merely a national symbol.
After World War II, countries that implemented this form of government included the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, Belgium, Sweden, Japan, Thailand, etc.
Wei Bao is entangled in wanting the people to live a good life and speed up the speed of civilization.
In fact, Wei Bao doesn't care whether he can be the emperor or not.
Although he wanted to be the emperor and didn't feel that the throne was so attractive before he was reborn, but now for Wei Bao, the throne is really attractive.
Above ten thousand, supreme glory, who doesn't like it.
Moreover, Wei Bao also felt that a constitutional monarchy was more suitable for the Ming Dynasty.
In the constitutional monarchy, there is a dual monarchy, and the emperor retains the greatest power, which is more in line with Wei Bao's appetite.
But there is a big problem, and that is that it will change history!
Once history is changed, especially in the face of major rights and wrongs, it is very likely that this history will be unrecognizable and completely collapse.
If it is to help the Ming Dynasty complete the constitutional monarchy, these problems do not exist.
In that case, Wei Bo would be more inclined to establish a parliamentary monarchy.
Parliamentary monarchy is a form of government in which parliament is the highest legislative organ and the highest organ of state power, and the monarch does not directly control state power.
In this form of government, the cabinet must be elected from the parliament, usually formed by a majority or coalition of parties in the parliament and accountable to the parliament, with the monarch only performing the appointment process.
If the Cabinet loses the confidence of the Parliament, it must resign or ask the monarch to dissolve the Parliament, and the monarch must routinely give his consent.
The monarch is the "virtual head of state", merely a national symbol.
Wei Bao can be the prime minister of course and control the overall situation, and the Zhu family is just symbolic.
But in this way, there are also many problems.
First, Wei Bao was unwilling, why did he have to work for the Zhu family because he was so powerful?
That's one thing, and the other is that it's actually changing history.
Because the Ming Dynasty will be finished in 1644.
If Wei Bao succeeds in the forced restructuring of the Ming Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty will definitely get better and better, and when the time comes, in 1644, I don't know if the Ming Dynasty is finished, or the Houjin is finished, so won't it change history?
But Wei Bao is absolutely impossible to help Houjin.