Chapter 100 There is no before and after learning, and the master is the teacher
Xunzi is just one of them, and Pei Min also involves Confucius and Mencius.
As far as Confucianism is concerned, Confucius and Mencius are the true supreme sages, and as the supreme saints and sub-saints, the ideological realm of these two people is also extremely lofty.
Li Yong's practice of asserting his own identity is, in the final analysis, contrary to the way of sages, but they distort the meaning of respecting the elderly under the banner of elders and seniors.
Confucius's greatest contribution to China was not Confucianism, but education.
Confucius demanded that the world be educated without distinction in education, which broke the monopoly of the nobles on education and culture, and expanded the scope of education to the common people, which conformed to the development trend of the world at that time. It has promoted the great leap forward of the entire Chinese culture in China, and created a grand occasion of a hundred schools of thought.
For education, Confucius was extremely open-minded, and he put forward methods such as establishing ambition, self-denial, practicing deeds, introspection, and having the courage to change one's mistakes, and advocated not being ashamed to ask questions, and being open-minded and studious.
For some reason, there is a famous saying "never tired of learning, never tired of teaching".
Pei Min sighed with emotion around these eight words.
In the article, he said that sages like Confucius could issue "If you are a threesome, you must have my teacher." Therefore, the disciple does not have to be inferior to the teacher, and the teacher does not have to be better than the disciple", those high-ranking Confucians, but ignore all the words of opposition and disdain to debate with the young, are they more clever than the Confucian saints?
As a great Confucian, he should be introspective and self-denying.
When encountering the wrong views of the younger generation, you should teach them patiently. If the juniors have different opinions, put forward different opinions. We should patiently discuss with him and correct his mistakes, instead of relying on the old and selling the old and oppressing people with seniority.
What's more, there is no end to learning, and when the saint still makes mistakes, he leaves behind and changes them, and he is very good, who can guarantee that he is not wrong?
The truth of right and wrong comes from discussion and debate, not from seniority.
Confucius is still ashamed to ask, why do you have to rank according to seniority now?
Pei Min seems to be incarnated as a "critic", and uses ancient Chinese words to denounce some ills in Shilin.
The article also said that people are not born to understand the truth, who can not have doubts?
If you have doubts, you don't have to study them, and your doubts can't be solved for a lifetime.
The older ones know a lot of truth and should be teachers; If you are young, if you have extraordinary knowledge, you will also be a teacher from him.
This learning instinctive knowledge, who cares about the age of the other party?
When Pei Min wrote this, he suddenly remembered Han Yu's "Shi Shuo".
found that some of the things I wrote were very close to "Shi Shuo".
Although he had no intention of copying it, the truth was extremely similar.
Just like the confidant and the enemy in "The Art of War", there are similar words in "The Art of War" and "The Art of War", which cannot be said to be plagiarized by Wu Qi and Li Jing, but this is the truth.
Pei Min simply didn't care, and also quoted the famous sentence in Han Yu's "Teacher Said": "The way of the teacher will not be passed on for a long time!" It's hard to be confused! The ancient sages, who are far away, still follow the teacher and ask questions; Today's people, the saints under them are also far away, and they are ashamed to learn from their teachers. Therefore, the holy is holy, and the foolish is foolish. What is the reason why a saint is holy and a fool is stupid? ”
In the end, he ended this article with the words "before and after learning, and the master is the teacher".
After taking a look, Pei Min was a little ashamed, most of his articles were his own opinions, but they were mixed with some classic sentences in Han Yu's "Shi Shuo", and when he found that all the classic sentences in "Shi Shuo" were genius.
He wrote it himself, although it has some standards, but compared with Han Yu, the head of the eight families of the Tang and Song dynasties, there is still a big gap.
He handed his article to Jiao Chen on the side.
Jiao Chen's eyes went straight to Venus, looked at his lover adoringly, and praised in surprise: "As soon as this article goes out, I'm afraid that those high-ranking old Confucian scholars will scold Lang Jun to death." ”
Pei Min said disapprerovitously: "A real Confucian should have the amount to accommodate people, but he doesn't have the amount to accommodate people, and his husband doesn't disdain to be with them." This article, first, is to correct Taibai's name, and let the world know that Taibai's behavior is not disrespectful, but knowledge-seeking, and Li Yong's self-assertion of identity and lack of self-denial and introspection of sages. On the other hand, it is also for those true literati who are truly inquisitive and can be humble and open-minded. ”
Pei Min was not in a hurry to send out this article, but invited Zhang Jiuling, Yan Gaoqing, Wang Zhilian, Wang Changling, and Wang Wei together.
Yuan Luqian is working outside and is not in Liangzhou, so he is not invited.
Zhang Jiuling, Yan Gaoqing, Wang Zhilian, Wang Changling, and Wang Wei, all the leaders in the literary world, gathered together inexplicably.
They all thought something big had happened, and they were nervous.
Seeing that everyone had arrived, Pei Min smiled and waved his hand and said, "Don't be nervous, it's not a big deal, it's just that I have nothing to do today and wrote an article, you can take a look." ”
He has already written several copies of his articles, and he has also taken the opportunity to edit them and pass them on to everyone.
Listening to Pei Min's article, Zhang Jiuling, Yan Gaoqing, Wang Zhilian, Wang Changling, Wang Wei and others did not dare to despise it.
The name of the person, the shadow of the tree, although Pei Min has no articles handed down, his poems have long been famous all over the world.
Wencai is well known that they chose to vote for Pei Min, more or less because of Pei Min's status in Shilin.
Compared with other border commanders who can't even write in big characters, Pei Min, who is both civil and military, is obviously a better choice.
They cautiously took the article in their hands and read it carefully.
Under this look, you can't do without the eyes!
"This ......"
Zhang Jiuling let out a low breath, he had asked Pei Min to ask about it just now, but he didn't want to turn around, so he wrote such an article.
He read patiently and read that "there is no noble or low, no long and no less, what the Tao exists, what the teacher does"......
When he said this, he looked excited and said, "Wonderful, wonderful!" Pei Shuai, this is written, insightful, great! ”
He was born in Lingnan, as a corner of the region, a barren land, which is under the discrimination of the world against literature.
Zhang Jiuling wants to learn advanced culture, step by step, it is extremely difficult, as a champion who came out of the mountains, he can best understand how important the core significance of this article is, recalling his study path, his eyes are a little red.
Yan Gaoqing's face was shocked, and she smiled bitterly: "I have known Pei Shuai for ten years and are each other's confidants. Gao Qing has always felt that many other places are far inferior to Pei Shuai, but when it comes to literary talent, it can be compared to one or two, but now it seems that he is a frog in the well, and he doesn't know the breadth of the sea. ”
Wang Changling couldn't put it down and watched it repeatedly, and said sincerely: "Every word, Pei Shuai's article can be described as hitting the nail on the head, and there is no doubt about Shilin's fatigue." Once this article spreads, it will inevitably cause a sensation in the world. ”
"It's not just a sensation! It can be said that the earth is turned upside down! "Wang Wei is in the Wang family of Hedong, and he is a descendant of the lineage, and he knows the sage of the family.
Wang Zhilian was born in the Taiyuan Wang family and was recognized by empathy......
As soon as this article came out, it was almost equivalent to giving them a loud ear scraper.
"Don't praise me, help me polish!" Pei Min thought about them and clarified his intentions.