The one hundred and twenty-first round of grief and Huang Xing's coughing up blood on the podium

On the afternoon of April 29, 1903, Gong Ren and Zhang Binglin went to the Kanda Jinhui Museum to attend the anti-Russian meeting of foreign students.

When I walked into the Jinhui Pavilion, someone handed out a leaflet to everyone who attended the meeting, which read: The three eastern provinces are in an emergency! Once the hair has been pulled, the whole body will move. My eighteen provinces will be divided from now on, and my parents, uncles, brothers and sisters will be slaves from now on. Alack! Enthusiastic patriot, how can you bear it! Men who do not die would rather be a national ghost than a foreign slave. The head can be broken, the blood can be shed, and the body can be eroded, this little bit of patriotic heart, although it has been broken and shattered by thousands of cannons, thousands of guns have been blown and shattered, and it will never be destroyed.

Gong Ren already knew in Guangzhou that when the Qing government was in exile in Xi'an, the Eight-Nation Coalition occupied Beijing, and the Boxers were slaughtered, the Russian government sent 177,000 troops to attack the northeast in July 1900, and in mid-December, the entire northeast was basically occupied by the Russian invasion army.

In the course of the war, the Russian army burned down villages, drove thousands of civilians into the Heilongjiang River to drown, shot and stabbed innocent people, and turned countless villages into no man's land...... On September 7, 1901, the Qing government, represented by Prince Qing Yixuan and Li Hongzhang, signed the "Xinchou Treaty" in Beijing with 11 countries, including Germany, Britain, Russia, France, and Japan. On April 8, 1902, the Russian Minister to China, Resar, and Wang Wenshao, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Qing Government, formally signed the Sino-Russian Treaty on the Settlement of the Three Eastern Provinces in Beijing, which stipulated that the Russian army would withdraw in three phases, each of which would be six months and 18 months.

However, the so-called withdrawal treaty of Tsarist Russia was actually just a deception, and it replaced the troops stationed in the northeast under the name of "railway garrison" and continued to be stationed on the railway lines under its control.

More than 500 people attended the meeting, and the meeting first elected Tang Wei as the temporary speaker.

Tang Wei was excited, and first came to the stage to deliver a generous speech, he said: "The big husband has said that he can't die as he deserves, and now Tsarist Russia is relying on the three eastern provinces, and this is really an opportunity for my people to shed blood." Britain, the United States, and Japan oppose Tsarist Russia and do not leave, but the Russians do not leave, they are all for their own rights, how can any of them love China? Today's situation is to die in war, and if there is no war, the right to go to war would rather be in our hands than given to outsiders. Whenever we international students encounter a major problem, they just send a telegram and empty words, and they talk a lot and do little practical things, who is willing to bear the slightest responsibility. We went to Zhang Zongxiang and Cao Rulin, the officers of the International Student Association, and asked them to use the name of the Association to gather international students and organize a student army to resist the invasion of Tsarist Russia. Guess what they say? ”

Tang Yan sold a pass, so I won't go any further. People's emotions were aroused, and some anxiously asked, "What do they say?" ”

"They say that students are unarmed and will never achieve anything, and that they are likely to arouse suspicion from the government," he said. The task of the students is to study, and when they are done, they will discuss the method. ”

There was a lot of discussion below, and the crowd was excited, all scolding Zhang Zongxiang and Cao Rulin, two bastards.

Tang Yan said: "When we return to China after completing our studies, we will discuss the method, China has been dead for decades." Hum! Who are you fooling? Today, there are those who are not afraid of death, who are willing to sacrifice their lives for China, immediately sign their signatures, form a team, set off on the same day, go straight to the Beiyang, fight against the enemy, and are not afraid of death! ”

The students applauded, and some applauded.

Gong Ren whispered to Zhang Binglin: "The courage of the students' blood and spirit is commendable, but it is really pitiful to defect to the Beiyang Army and count on the Qing government. If the Qing government can produce any good honey, what else does the revolution do? Zhang Binglin smiled and said, "Let's see, the good show is still to come." ”

At this time, a person suddenly asked: "Recklessly, it is difficult to succeed, desperate, especially not to take, we should organize the student army, we should be approved by the government, not our own opinions!" ”

Tang Yan asked, "May I ask this gentleman's name?" ”

The man said, "I am Wang Daxie, the government's supervisor of international students in Japan. ”

As soon as these words came out, the students were in an uproar. Some said: "When the last moment comes, how can it be comprehensive, this is also requested, that is also requested, and when it is approved, it will be sooner or later." Some said: "The students have a meeting, you are so closely monitored, and you have the ability to fight the Russians." Some scolded: "The Qing government is incompetent externally and strict at home, forcing us to be in a hurry, so it is better to go to the revolution." ”

Wang Daxie said loudly again: "When students are in the school, they should take their studies as their duty. If you make indiscriminate comments and publish articles that interfere with politics, whether what you say or not, it is a departure from your duty and should be investigated and prevented by the school at any time. If there is a person who violates this order, we will notify the school at any time, and ask the school to educate the student, and if there is a repeat offense, the student will be withdrawn from the school. We monitor those who have no intention of repenting, that is, they are ordered to return to their home countries, and they are not allowed to linger for a short time. ”

As soon as these words came out, some students lowered their heads in fright and stopped talking, while many more became even more angry. A young man with a young face suddenly jumped onto the podium, pointed at Wang Daxie and said: "You don't allow us to reject Russia, we have to choose revolution." We must resolutely defeat all demons that hinder the exercise of the natural rights of the people. ”

He stood in the middle of the podium again, and said enthusiastically to everyone: "I don't know how to give a speech, but I have written an article that I want to recite to you," and when he saw that everyone was looking at him intently, he recited solemnly: "Then there is one purpose of resurrection from the dead, resurrection of life, out of the eighteen layers of hell, ascension to the thirty-three heavens, gloomy, recklessness, supreme and extremely high, unique, and great, which is called revolution." Towering, revolution too. Emperor, revolution too.

So I followed the Great Wall, climbed Kunlun, traveled up and down the Yangtze River, traced the Yellow River, erected the flag of independence, hit the bell of freedom, called out to the heavens and the earth, broke the throat, and shouted in front of my compatriots: Woohoo! China today must not be revolutionary; If China wants to get rid of the shackles of the Manchurians today, it must be revolutionary; If China wants to be independent, it must be revolutionary; If China wants to be on a par with the world powers, it must be revolutionary; If China wants to survive forever in the new world of the 20th century, it must be revolutionary; If China wants to be a famous country and the master of the earth, it must be revolutionary. Revolution! Revolution! Among my compatriots, the elderly, middle-aged, prime-aged, juvenile, young, and immeasurable men and women, who speak of revolution and carry out revolution? Our compatriots want to coexist with each other, support each other, and live in the revolution. I am now raising my voice to proclaim the will of the revolution to the whole world. ”

Wang Daxie was shocked when he heard these words, the timid students slowly raised their heads when they heard these words, and the bold students were even more excited when they heard these words. Zhang Binglin was a little surprised and said, "Okay! Good! Good! Even Mr. Sun was not so happy and resolutely advocated revolution. Good! Good! Good! Gong Ren took the lead in applauding, and the other students also applauded enthusiastically.

When the applause subsided, Zhang Binglin walked up to the stage and asked affectionately: "I don't know what this student is called?" The student said modestly: "I am a pawn of the revolutionary army, Zou Rong." Zhang Binglin respectfully took his hand and said, "Thank you, a pawn in front of the revolutionary army, Zou Rong." ”

Suddenly, someone under the stage shouted: "Isn't it a meeting to reject Russia, how can it be held open, but it has become a revolutionary meeting, isn't it strange?" Everyone looked back, some people recognized it, some people didn't, this person was Liang Qichao.

Tang Wei recognized Liang Qichao and knew that he was very knowledgeable and had a great influence among the students studying in Japan, so he respectfully said to him: "Please Mr. Liang come to the stage to speak." ”

Liang Qichao lifted his robe, walked in all directions, and walked onto the stage unhurriedly, he looked around the audience, saw that everyone was watching him, plucked up his spirit, and said: "I don't agree with this little brother's opinion, all the countries on the earth, some are rising, some are dying, some are strong, some are weak, what is the reason for this?" This is all determined by the level of civilization of the people themselves. Those with a low level of national civilization have to be governed by the master and the virtuous, because if the people are not good, then their government will not be good, so the country will always be poor and weak; Although there are occasional tyrants and corrupt officials who are in power for a while, and their people can remedy and rectify them, the country will always be rich and strong. Therefore, each of us should not blame the government, but ourselves.

Why is the Chinese not highly civilized? Why is the nation weakened and degenerate? It is because the Chinese lack public morality the most, the Chinese lack the national ideology, the Chinese lack the enterprising and adventurous spirit, the Chinese have no rights and so on. Therefore, the road to saving China can only be achieved by starting from everyone's moral cultivation, starting from here, and by extension, can we achieve group autonomy, national independence, and self-determination......"

"Shut up!" Suddenly, a loud shout interrupted Liang Qichao's speech, and a young man with a mighty face and a shawl in his hair suddenly rushed to the podium and shouted at Liang Qichao: "At this critical juncture of China's life and death, if we don't overthrow the traitorous and corrupt Qing Dynasty government, and just let people rest their morality, can China's problems be solved?" You are the opium that anesthetizes the people, and you are a fallacy that misleads the country and the people. ”

He turned around and addressed the international students in the audience, "Whoa! Whoa! Here it comes! Here it comes! What's coming? The foreigners are coming! Oh no! Oh no! Everyone's bad! The old, the young, the men, the women, the expensive, the cheap, the rich, the poor, the officials, the scholars, the traders, the craftsmen, all kinds of people, etc., from now on, they are all the cattle and sheep in the foreigner's corral, the fish and meat in the pot, and he will kill and cook if he wants, and he cannot move around for half a minute. Alas! It's the day of death for all of us!

Bitter! Bitter! Bitter! The silver money and industry accumulated by our compatriots will be taken away by foreigners; The beloved wives and children of our compatriots will be torn apart by foreigners; Men and women, fathers and sons, brothers, husbands and wives, and children shall be killed and adultered by the foreigner. The way of life of our compatriots will cease from now on; The descendants of our compatriots will be cut off forever. The rain of bullets is the final scene for our compatriots; The dark prison is a safe haven for our fellow citizens. The great country has become a world of dogs and sheep; The gods are noble, and they have been reduced to the lowest minions. Alas! It's not sad!

Rank, do you say that the current imperial court is still Manchurian? How long has it been a foreigner! If you still don't believe it, please look at what the court has done recently, which one is not on the orders of foreigners? We are clearly rejecting foreigners, and he does not say that we are against foreigners, but against the current imperial court, and wants to kill us as rebels. Rank! We have not yet made this Tao clear, and everything depends on the imperial court, I am afraid that although we are unwilling to be the people of foreigners, we still don't know how long we have done it. Of course, the court cannot be disobeyed, should it be said that the court of this foreigner should not be disobeyed?

If the foreign soldiers do not come, if the foreign soldiers come, I advise everyone to magnify their courage and not to be afraid of him. Those who read put their pens, those who ploughed the fields put the plows and rakes, those who do business put their ministries, those who do crafts put their utensils, they sharpened their knives quickly, and the medicine was on their feet, and they drank a cup of blood wine together, and they shouted and shouted, and all the people went forward, killing the foreign devils, and killing the two maozi who surrendered to the foreign devils. If the Manchurians help the foreigners to kill us, they will kill them all first. If those thieves help foreigners kill us, they will kill all the thieves first. 'Ninety-nine steel knives in hand, kill all the enemies, stop! 'My dearest fellow citizens, go forward and kill! Go ahead, kill! Go ahead, kill! Kill! Kill! Kill my lifelong enemies, kill my new enemies, and kill my flattering traitors. Kill! Kill! Kill ......"

The words of this student ignited the most bloodless hearts, and the students all blushed, clenched their fists, applauded loudly, and raised their arms and shouted. Looking at Wang Daxie again, he was so frightened that his face changed, and he pointed at the student and said, "You...... You...... The school is about to expel you! …… See if you return to China or not. After saying these words, he slipped away.

Liang Qichao sighed repeatedly: "Oops...... Ah...... The revolution is terrible, the revolution is like a flood of beasts, the revolution has destroyed the brains of the youth, the revolution has destroyed our country! ”

Zhang Binglin took the student's hand and asked, "May I ask this gentleman, the honorable name?" The student said: "As Zou Rong said just now, he is a pawn of the revolutionary army, so I am a pawn of the revolutionary army, Chen Tianhua." ”

Zhang Binglin held Zou Rong in one hand and Chen Tianhua in the other and said: "Let's unite with three guns, look at the corrupt officials of the Qing Dynasty, and look at the minions of the clowns, which is still our opponent!" ”

Hearing Zhang Binglin call Emperor Guangxu by his name, some people were frightened, and silently muttered in their hearts: "Slandering the emperor, the crime deserves ten thousand deaths, and the sin deserves ten thousand deaths!" Some people hugged warm applause and slapped their palms painfully.

At this time, another person in the audience shouted: "What's the use of just talking about it like this, we have to do it with real knives and guns." ”

Tang Yan also hurriedly said to the students: "The big guys are almost negotiated, so hurry up and sign up now!" Those who are willing to join the anti-Russian volunteer team and go to the front line to kill the enemy will sign together. If you can't go to the front line to kill the enemy, we will set up another organization and sign it together. In addition, we will send another letter to Yuan Shikai, asking him to organize the volunteers under his command to realize the will of our volunteers to resist Russia? ”

At this time, the young man who had just shouted squeezed out of the crowd and rushed to the stage, only to see that he was burly, majestic, and had three strands of black hair in the style of the Yellow Emperor on his mouth, and he said loudly to Tang Yan: "This matter must not be!" If we were in Yuan Shikai's team, wouldn't we rely on the Qing government? We're going to kill ourselves in the Northeast and do something with foreign hair? ”

As soon as these words came out, there were many discussions and mixed reviews. Tang Yan said to the young man, "May I ask your name?" The young man said, "Huang Xing, a student from Hunan." Tang Wei said, "Mr. Huang Xing, you're not joking, are you?" Just with our hundreds of students and hundreds of thousands of well-equipped Russian troops who can fight through the battle, what are the odds of victory? ”

Huang Xing stood in front of the stage and said loudly: "The Qing government is absolutely impossible to count on. In the First Sino-Japanese Naval War, the Qing Dynasty's navy was not strong, but it was defeated by the Japanese who looked down on it, and fought another battle with the Eight-Nation Alliance, and the hundreds of thousands of troops of the Qing Dynasty collapsed in an instant. Although there are only a few hundred members of our anti-Russian volunteers, we can unite the people and the loyal and righteous troops in Jilin and Heilongjiang. I heard that the Loyal Army has grown to 40 battalions and more than 200,000 people. As long as we Chinese are united and spit on one person, we can drown the hundreds of thousands of troops of Tsarist Russia! We would rather count on the people than on the Qing government. ”

This remark was applauded by many students, especially Zhang Binglin, Zou Rong, Chen Tianhua, Gong Ren and others, whose palms hurt.

Tang Yan had a difficult face, and said to Huang Xing: "If there is no support from the government, let alone from Tokyo to Northeast China, even from Tokyo to the mainland, I am afraid that it will not be able to arrive, and what can we talk about rejecting Russia?" ”

Huang Xing's face turned red in a hurry, he held his breath for a while, coughed a few times, and gasped for breath for a while before his spirit calmed down. He saw several basins in the corner of the wall, and there were some carp in the basins, so he brought one of them to the table, and he said to everyone, "Look, this is a carp!" ”

Classmates, look at me, I'll look at you, I can't figure out what medicine is sold in Huangxing gourd?

Huang Xing said: "Everyone knows the story of the carp jumping over the dragon gate. In fact, a carp is still a carp after all, and it will never become a dragon, just because the people who rebelled in the past all wanted to be emperors, so they fabricated deceptive nonsense such as 'carp jumping over the dragon gate' and what 'true destiny'. In all dynasties, one emperor was driven away, and another emperor came, which was absolutely no good for the common people. The revolutionaries in France were smarter, and after the revolution was successful, they changed the form of government to a democratic republic, practiced liberty, equality, and fraternity, and never had an emperor again, so that everyone could live happily ever after. ”

Tang Wei reminded Huang Xing: "Let's talk about rejecting Russia, don't get too far off topic." Huang Xing said: "This revolution and rejection of Russia are actually the same thing!" Tang Shu said sarcastically: "Why didn't I hear what you said?" ”

Huang Xing was so anxious that he coughed again, and he didn't take a breath, he only felt nauseous, his throat was salty, and a fishy breath forced up, and he opened his big mouth, "woo-" and spit out a mouthful of blood. There was a panic on and off the stage.

Gong Ren walked to Huang Xing's side, supported him, and smoothed his chest, and after a while, Huang Xing eased up. Gongren bent down, Zhang Binglin wiped the blood on Huang Xing's mouth, supported him on Gongren's back, and comforted him: "Mr. Huang, you are holding back your qi and blood in a hurry, it doesn't matter, first ask this brother to carry you to the hospital." ”

Huang Xing was a little embarrassed: "When we meet in Pingshui, how dare we have this brother Lao, I really don't want to go." Gong Ren said: "They are all revolutionary colleagues, and this little thing should be and should be." Picking him up, he quickly ran to the hospital.

(If you want to know how Huang Xing's condition is, and listen to the next breakdown.) Thank you for your strong support, please collect, please comment, please vote, please vote, please move the gold finger, click on the top or step on it. )