Apocalypse Fengyun 481_ Tianqi Fengyun full text free reading_481 The transformation of anthropology (II) from ()

Seeing King Xin's question, Gao Panlong and Yang Lian, including Qian Qianyi, all smiled, and Liu Zongzhou felt a little strange and asked, "Why do you look like this?" Is there a trap in it? ”

Gao Panlong hurriedly explained: "There is no trap, when you didn't come back, King Xin was discussing this matter with Master Qian, he was supposed to answer this question, but now it is the other way around, he is asking questions and you are answering." 【Baidu Search Member Login】"

Liu Zongzhou said "oh" and asked King Xin: "May I ask King Xin, what's going on?" ”

King Xin said: "At first, Lord Yang and Mr. Qian just went to see my imperial brother, and in the end, there were three questions that my imperial brother asked them to come to the Holy Academy to find a way to solve them, and it happened that I would try to answer them for you when you were not there." In addition to the question of how to ensure consistency from top to bottom, there is also the question of how to ensure that if an official is competently measured by a certain standard, how can he ensure that he will not be replaced too often? The question I started asking about the breadth and tightness of the auxiliary government's plan was a little bit changed based on what you said at the beginning, but in fact both are about the same. ”

Liu Zongzhou nodded and asked, "What is the problem other than these two and the third one?" ”

It seems that Liu Zongzhou wants to solve all the problems together, and seeing that he is so confident, he believes in the king and says: "The third question is Mr. Qian's question about what my imperial brother said, my imperial brother said that the officials in each position should be the most suitable officials, and the officials who are not in the state should be replaced in time." Mr. Qian said that if the current officials make mistakes and replace him, he has nothing to say, but if he is replaced with just one sentence of absence, I am afraid that many people will not be convinced, and maybe some people will use this to exclude dissidents. ”

Liu Zongzhou is actually not a person who likes to take care of things, he thought about it and said to King Xin with a smile: "King Xin is about to go to the Prison Yuan to preside over affairs, what should you do in the Holy Academy, what did you think at the beginning?" ”

After the method that King Xin began to think of was vetoed by Liu Zongzhou, he still had some unwillingness in his heart, of course, he was not dissatisfied with Liu Zongzhou, but because his own method did not reach the level of satisfying himself. Now seeing Liu Zongzhou ask him his views on the other two issues, he thought for a while and said: "I just said that the plan for the election of officials should be formulated with the help of the auxiliary political agency, and I want to say that the plan formulated by the auxiliary political agency is a kind of help from the perspective of the officials running for election, but from the perspective of the department at the higher level, this plan can also be regarded as a standard. ”

Liu Zongzhou's purpose is to improve the status of the Holy Academy, not to mention taking the power to formulate specific governance plans in his hands, at least let the Holy Academy grasp the main vein, otherwise how can he achieve what the Apocalypse said to let the Holy Academy grasp the direction of the development of the Ming Dynasty? Now seeing that Wang Ming clearly said that the auxiliary government agency set a standard for officials, Liu Zongzhou did not pretend to be suddenly enlightened and put aside his own thoughts, but said in a timely manner: "The management of the auxiliary government agency is managed by the higher departments, but the business is ultimately managed by the Supervision Yuan, and the directional things are all managed by the Holy Academy, which meets the requirements of the emperor." ”

Shin said: "Since it is to set standards, I think we should set two standards, one is set as high and difficult as possible, and the other is set a little easier, so that the officials who are running for election can do what they can, and don't talk big things, and in the end they can't do it." ”

The meaning of the king of faith is to set two standards of different difficulty, between the two criteria, let the candidates choose according to their own ability, of course, this choice must be done according to their ability, not to talk nonsense, otherwise if they fail to meet the criteria of their choice, they will be immediately dismissed, not to mention the disgrace and disgrace of the official, and it will also have a negative impact on their future reputation. It's like a person entering a restaurant, how many catties of wine he wants is based on his own amount of alcohol, if a person wants more than he drinks in order to be a hero, he will finally drink it

Vomiting and talking nonsense, that is the hero who did not take it but became a bear.

Liu Zongzhou didn't make a rash statement after listening to the words of the king of letters, everyone looked at him and guessed what he said, seeing that everyone was looking at him, Liu Zongzhou said softly: "I thought so at first, but then I felt a little inappropriate. ”

When King Xin heard this, he was immediately a little discouraged, and said in his heart, I finally came up with a good idea, and you actually said that you had thought about it a long time ago and it didn't work, which is really unreasonable. However, King Xin knew that Liu Zongzhou was just a little straightforward, and he was still trustworthy in terms of integrity, so he asked, "What does Lord Liu think is wrong?" ”

Liu Zongzhou said: "The reason why the emperor wants to experiment with elected officials is mainly to take into account the opinions of the people, only when the people are satisfied with the satisfaction of the court can it really do a good job, and only one party is satisfied cannot meet the requirements of the emperor, nor can it meet the principle of unanimity between the top and bottom." Since it is a plan or a standard, and this standard or plan must be implemented in the future, can the formulation of standards be done without the participation of the people? ”

Liu Zongzhou's words woke everyone up, everyone has been unanimous for so long, just like they care about the people one by one, and now when it comes to formulating a governance plan, they will put aside the opinions of the people, isn't this a typical Ye Gong Haolong? Thinking of this, not only King Xin, but even Gao Panlong, Yang Lian and Qian Qianyi next to him felt a little embarrassed. Of course, in their hearts, many times the common people are just a noun, happy to think about it, a little unhappy, just ignore it, only a nerd type like Liu Zongzhou will remember it all the time.

Gao Panlong and others have always regarded themselves as representatives of the interests of the people, and now they naturally have to stand up and say a few words so that their faces will not be too burned, Gao Panlong said: "I strongly support the emperor's promotion of elected officials, and I also believe that the formulation of governance plans and the criteria for selecting officials are inseparable from the participation of the people, but it is impossible to gather all the people together to listen to their opinions, and can only elect some representatives. We have been thinking about how to produce this representative who can represent the interests of the people, and many people in the next issue of Donglin Monthly will enthusiastically contribute articles to discuss this matter, but there are no eyebrows yet. ”

Liu Zongzhou is the host of Donglin Monthly, of course he knows that some people are mentioning this, but unlike what Gao Panlong said, he is very enthusiastic, those people are extremists, and they like to go to extremes when they talk and do things. It was a discussion article with a debating nature in the last issue, and its central idea was to ask what to do if there was a contradiction between the demands of the people and the demands of the imperial court, and some people said that the demands of the imperial court represented the overall interests of the Ming Dynasty, and the people should consciously and unconditionally obey them. Some people take the people as the second king of your society as a trivial matter, anyway, in the end, no one can convince anyone, and finally agree to debate again in the next issue.

Liu Zongzhou is not a person with extreme thinking, he believes that the requirements of the imperial court represent the interests of the Ming Dynasty as a whole, and the demands of the people are to stand in the individual and local directions. This does not mean that the interests of the whole are necessarily greater than the interests of the parts, but it depends on whether it is necessary for the interests of the whole to harm the interests of the parts. Of course, it is not right to put the interests of the people at the top of everything and put it at the top, everyone wants to ask questions from their own standpoint, and they do not allow themselves to suffer a little grievance, so what is the difference between these people and Nurhachi and Hao Chongming and others?

Liu Zongzhou said: "The emperor once implemented a system of equal dialogue, and when officials had different political opinions, they could have equal dialogue, which had a certain effect at first, because at that time, there were many officials who were idle and liked to accuse people, and later those who heard about things were all sent to do practical affairs, and there were fewer equal dialogues." I wonder if it is possible to form an institution for equal dialogue among the people, for example, to set up a dialogue hall in each county, and the county supervisor will send someone to talk to the people to understand the needs of the people. ”

Gao Panlong thought for a while and said: "I remember that the emperor once mentioned this matter, but at that time, the fourth-level auxiliary political institutions were not yet sound, so it was just said that it was not implemented, and Lord Liu is ready to do this well now, and it can be regarded as an explanation to the emperor." ”

Liu Zongzhou saw that everyone else made a very agreeing look, so he nodded and said: "The emperor did say that, and at that time he also said that people who had something to say but couldn't say it, you can ask the lawyer to speak for him, so that not only can you hear the sincere words of the people, but also use those lawyers to prevent them from doing things that lack morality." ”

Qian Qianyi asked with some hesitation at this time: "Xiaguan went to the field with Lord Yang this time, and found that the relationship between the people and the officials is not to the extent that they can have an equal dialogue. ”

Gao Panlong said: "At the beginning, there may be a situation where no one dares to come, as Lord Qian said, but it doesn't matter, sooner or later, the people will understand that equal dialogue is the right given to them by the emperor, and the purpose is to understand their true feelings and real needs." Of course, if they don't say anything to mean that they give up their rights, we will follow the overall plan of the imperial court. In fact, the overall plan of the imperial court had consideration for each locality, and it was for the sake of prudence that the opinions of the common people were sought, and their opinions would not be considered if they did not participate in the dialogue on an equal footing. ”

Gao Panlong's words made sense, and Liu Zongzhou also knew that this was indeed the case at the beginning, so he didn't continue to talk about it, and changed the topic and said: "If everyone has no opinion, just say it, and slowly improve it in the future, I don't know what King Xin said to the emperor about transferring people who are not in the state, what do you think about this matter?" ”

King Xin said: "What is there to say about this, if you are not in the state, you should change it, don't let the officials develop the habit of being able to go up and down, and the person who will be replaced will wait for him to return to the state one day." ”

Liu Zongzhou said: "I have a different opinion on what the king said, and now officials have the habit of being able to go up and down, and if they want to change, they will not be able to get along with one person, but with a group of people, and they will encounter a lot of great resistance." ”

Apocalypse Fengyun 481_ Apocalypse Fengyun Full Text Free Reading_481 The Transformation of Human Theory (II) Update Completed!