Chapter 39 [The Rise of the Jurchen]

However, Atai was very unwilling to his father: Wang Gao, who was killed by the imperial court, so he wanted to avenge his father, so he quietly fled back to Gulezhai to organize the clansmen and united with the Monan Mongolian Harashen and Chahar tribes, and invaded Dingliao Guard, Fushun Shouyu Qianhu, Yilu Shouyu Qianhusuo, Bohai Shouyu Qianhusuo, Kaiyuan Wei, Guangning Houtun Guard and other places, which made the generals of the various guards in the Liaodong Prefecture very angry, and everyone played the imperial court to ask to send a large army to encircle and suppress the Jurchen right guard in Jianzhou.

This move really got the attention of the imperial court, in the eleventh year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty, in 1583 AD, the governor of Liaodong in the Ming Dynasty: Zhou Yong, decided to send the Ming prince Taibao Liaodong general soldiers: Li Chengliang, led 100,000 troops to go out to attack the Jianzhou Jurchen right guard Gulezhai area, the Ming army just passed the Jianzhou Jurchen Su Kesu Protector Tulun City Lord: Tong Jia Bukulu (official name: Nikan Wailan).

In order to curry favor with the imperial court, he specially asked to be willing to lead the way as a vanguard, and immediately won the appreciation and praise of the general army of Ming Liaodong, and the Ming army quickly bypassed the Jianzhou left guard defense area under the leadership of Nikan Wailan to reach the Jianzhou right guard Shaji City, and under the guidance of Nikan Wailan, the Ming Kaiyuan Wei general: Qin Deyi, led the troops from the back city into the beheading of Ahai.

Then led a large number of people of the Ming army to the city of Gule, at this moment the commander of the left guard of Ming Jianzhou: Aixin Jueluo Juechangan, the commander of the left guard of Ming Jianzhou, the commander of the same knowledge: Aixin Jueluo Takshi, the two of them learned that the Ming army besieged Gule Village and hurried to the city.

And said to Nikan Wailan under the city: "Jurchen: Let's go into the city to persuade our relatives to surrender: Atai, surrender the Ming army and return to the Ming Dynasty, you must not attack the city privately, you must wait for the general to come out and report to the general army to attack." After saying that, Jue Chang'an and Takshi entered the city, and in addition to persuading Atai to surrender, they also took their granddaughter out by the way.

But Nikan Wailan suddenly had an idea? That is, to take this opportunity (to kill people with a knife) to falsely spread Li Chengliang's order, saying: "Taibao has an order that if the city lord can be killed: Atai, the surrenderers will immediately appoint him as the city lord, and all the soldiers and civilians in the city will be pardoned for his crimes." ”

As soon as the words fell, the Jianzhou Jurchen right guard soldiers in the city instantly pounced on Atai and stabbed him to death, at this moment Jue Chang'an and Takshi were still looking for their granddaughter in the city, but the general soldiers of Ming Liaodong couldn't wait! He didn't know that the two commanders of the Jianzhou Jurchen Left Guard were in the city, so he ordered the Ming army to start attacking with artillery and guns.

The Tulum Jurchen army cooperated with the Ming army to attack the city, so Jue Chang'an and Takshi and the soldiers and civilians in the city died in the melee, the massacre lasted for half a time, after the war, the Ming Liaodong general army let the soldiers clean up the battlefield, only to accidentally find that they had accidentally killed two Ming Jianzhou Jurchen left guard commanders, known as the "Battle of Wanli Gule Village", since then the Jianzhou left guard and the Jianzhou right guard have collapsed.

When the good news was transmitted, the general soldiers of Ming Liaodong were a little scared! After all, it was the commander of the Sanpinwei who was killed by mistake and the commander of the Sanpinwei who knew the same, what if the court blamed him? However, Nikan Wailan, who was proficient in Jianghuai official dialect, took the opportunity to step forward and said, "Lord Commander, since you have now killed two guard commanders by mistake!" Why don't you report to the court and say that they died fighting for the country? Isn't it okay to arrest their heirs and put them to death? ”

These words made the general soldiers of Ming Liaodong feel reasonable, and when they thought of the eldest son of the Tak family, Ming Shenyang Left Guard General Banner: Nurhachi, this person is very brave, if you don't kill him, I'm afraid it will become a disaster in the future? In order to successfully capture him, the general army of Ming Liaodong ordered to block the news, but unexpectedly, the matter quickly spread in the military camp!

A drunken Liaodong Ming army borrowed the strength of wine in the barracks and said, "Our general soldier is today, but he is majestic and led the troops to annihilate the anti-thieves Ah Hai and Ah Tai in one fell swoop, and also killed the two guard commanders of Jianzhou Zuowei, hehe!" God bless me with my great knowledge. As soon as the words fell, General Ming Kaiyuan, who was next to him, stepped forward and grabbed the cloth armor on his chest and scolded: "What nonsense? Someone's coming! Pull this drunken man down and beat him fifty times. ”

This matter was known to Nurhachi in the military tent, and he was afraid that the Ming army would arrest him, so he took his younger brother Ming Shenyang Right Guard Xiaoqi: Shuerhaqi, escaped from the military camp overnight and ran back to the ethnic group to gather the Jianzhou Jurchen Left Guard people, intending to accuse Nikan Wailan of instigating the Ming army to kill his father and ancestor, and wrote a memo to ask the Tielingwei generals to send it to the imperial court.

Unexpectedly, they annoyed the arrogant and domineering generals, and they directly thought that Nurhachi was unreasonable, so they said to Nurhachi outside the city, "Go back quickly!" Nikan Wailan has made a contribution to helping the imperial court to exterminate the traitors, and the Liaodong General Soldier has already built a city on the deck to prepare for Nikan Wailan to be the commander of the three guards of the Jurchens in Jianzhou. ”

As soon as these words came out, Nurhachi was very disappointed, and he fled back to the tribe for fear of being attacked by the Ming army, so that Nikan Wailan's prestige in Liaodong was greatly increased, and the Jurchen tribes joined him, and even when Nurhachi vowed to raise an army to kill Nikan Wailan, his relatives' children: Aixin Jueluo Longdun, and the lord of Sarhu: Aixin Jueluo Nomina.

They all sent messages to Nikanwailan, so that Nurhachi's first attack on Nikanwailan came to naught, and later Longtun was afraid that Nurhachi's army would anger the Ming Dynasty and invite the disaster of extermination? After all, Nikan Wailan is already recognized by the general army of Liaodong in the Ming Dynasty as the commander of the Jianzhou Jurchen Sanwei.

So Longdun summoned Nurhachi's eldest uncle: Aixin Jueluo Deshiku, second uncle: Aixin Jueluo Liu Yan, third uncle: Aixin Jueluo Suo Chang'a, little uncle: Aixin Jueluo Baoshi, and other clansmen swore to the gods in front of the ancestral temple that they wanted to kill Nurhachi and then quickly, but the first plan to assassinate Nurhachi failed! As a result, Nurhachi's defenses were also deepened.

On May 12, Nurhachi and his second brother: Aixin Jueluo Shuerhaqi, were besieged and captured by the Jianzhou Tulun Jurchen Army and the Hada Jurchen Army, and sent to the Liaodong General Military Mansion, but because Nurhachi had an extraordinary appearance, he was quietly let go by the wife of the Liaodong General Army of the Ming Dynasty at night!

Nurhachi met Niu Hulu Eyidu during his escape, and became a brother with him, and after forming an army of 100 people with the thirteen pairs of armor left by his ancestors and father, he returned to Jianzhou Wei and sent an envoy to Liaodong Dusi to ask why the general army of Liaodong in the Ming Dynasty killed his grandfather and father?

And the general soldiers of Ming Liaodong felt that they were a little at a loss! After all, the two dead Wei commanders were loyal to the Ming Empire, so they returned the remains (spiritual seats) of Nurhachizu and his father.

And play it to His Majesty the Emperor to see how to deal with it? After discussing with the cabinet, Mingshenzong decided to give Nurhachi "thirty edicts and thirty horses", but the court still did not know whether they were killed by mistake but mistakenly thought they were killed, and let Nurhachi succeed him as the commander of the Jurchen Left Guard in Liaodong Jianzhou of the Ming Dynasty, so as to [defeat raze with raze].

And the ambitious commander of the left guard of Ming Jianzhou: Tong Nurhachi, in order to avoid the pursuit of the enemy, deliberately changed his family surname to (Tong) This surname even the imperial court and the Jurchen tribes did not know about it? After all, the Jurchen genealogy only records a family name, not a surname! Therefore, in the archives of the Liaodong Dusi, only the clans of the Jurchen tribes can be found!

Soon the commander of the left guard of Jianzhou in the Ming Dynasty planned to reorganize the old department, and at present, there are dozens of people under his command, such as Jueercha Ambulu, Jueercha Anfeiyangu, father and son, Niu Hulu Eyidu, and dozens of other people in the Jianzhou Jurchen Left Guard Governor's Mansion.

In the twelfth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty, in 1584, the Jurchen tribe of Jianzhou believed that the imperial court had Feng Tong Nurhachi as the commander of the guard, and he was still training troops to prepare to attack Nikan Wailan, which led to Longdun having murderous intent again, and he instigated Tong Nurhachi's mother's brother: Aixin Jueluo Samuzhan, and murdered Tong Nurhachi's right-hand man, the training commander and brother-in-law of Tong Nurhachi: Aixin Jueluo Gahashan, resulting in no one to train the left guard horses of the Jianzhou Jurchens.

But Tong Nurhachi was not idle, he was bent on unifying the Jurchen tribes, and successively killed the four city lords of Jiefan, the city lord of Salhu, the city lord of Dongjia, and the lord of Barda, as well as the enemy Nikan Wailan and the ...... of the clansmen who assassinated him.

At this time, Wu Junzhen, who had marched to Henan Province to declare the political division to return to the Defu Mansion, set up the carriage and continued to ask, "Brother Ma, how did Jiannu later point the finger at Daming?" Ma Wei said, "It's a long story, and listen to me one by one..." ”

As early as when Tong Nurhachi unified the five divisions of Jianzhou and called himself "Wise Belle", he personally went to the door to Yehe Jurchen Dongcheng Belle, one of the four departments of Haixi Jurchen Hulun: Nala Nalimbulu, and proposed to ask for the first beauty of the Jurchen (Dongge); Nala Bushia Mara, but Yehe Jurchen Dongcheng Belle didn't want to marry his eldest sister: Dongge, to Tong Nurhachi?

Because Tong Nurhachi was the killer of his father, his predecessor Yehe Jurchen Dongcheng Beile: Nala Yangjinu, and Tong Nurhachi was a murderer by nature, and he might die under the enemy's knife one day, which was very annoying to Dongge, but he couldn't directly refuse the marriage, so he had to marry his little sister: Nala Menggu, to Tong Nurhachi as his wife.

However, in the twentieth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty in 1592, one of the nine important towns of the Ming Empire (Ningxia 7 Wei), because of the Tatar surrender of the Ming Ningxia Wei Deputy General Soldier: Bi Bai, because of the Ming Ningxia Wei Governor: Dang Xin, deducted military salaries and suppressed the subordinates, so he began to express his arrogance, he was very dissatisfied with the arrangement of the Ming Ningxia Wei Governor, so he united his eldest son: Bi Chengen, Yizi: Bi Yun, and the Ming Ningxia avant-garde general: Tu Wenxiu, and began to rebel against Ningxia Wei to kill the Ming Ningxia Wei Governor.

The rebels also robbed Ningxia Zuotunwei, Ningxia Right Tunwei, Ningxia Zhongtunwei, Ningxia Pingnan Shouyu Qianhu and other places, and afterwards the Ming Ningxia Wei General Soldier: Li Yun, Fengming Trilateral Governor: Wei Xuezeng, the order of the commander to go out to fight but the rebels are too strong!