The emperors of the Han Dynasty generally referred to themselves as "I", but keep in mind that the self-title "朕" generally only appears in the Great Dynasty or in the edicts and historical books, and in private the emperor generally refers to himself as "I" and "I", just like ordinary people. In addition, the word "I" is not only used by the emperor for the queen mother, the queen, but also can be used in the unearthed text to prove that the edicts issued by the two queen dowagers Lu and Dou when they were in power are called me, and later generations think that the two of them do things in the name of the emperor, but in fact, they generally call themselves "Yu" in the edicts of the emperors of the same era.

So what do ministers generally call the emperor? Generally, ministers call the emperor His Majesty, and those who are closer can be called the Emperor. Those who hugged their thighs and shouted to the emperor were either the old ministers or the emperor and his relatives.

The word long live in the Han Dynasty is very common and is often used in ordinary people's birthday celebrations, such as wishing a certain old man long live. Winning a battle can also be used as an analogy: Long live the Great Han. As for long live our emperor...... I'm sorry, you can only see it after the Tang Dynasty after more than a thousand thousands.

Even if you can't shout long live, how did the ancient dynasty play?

The court meeting in the Han Dynasty was divided into two types: Chaohe and political discussion. The morning is held at special times such as festivals, and it is relatively common to discuss politics.

In the Han Dynasty, the court meeting was mainly held in the Xuan Room of Weiyang Palace, and hundreds of officials would wait in the corridor before the court meeting began. If it is a big court, after the emperor ascends to the throne, there will be a person who summons the title and name of the official according to the grade, if it is a small court, there will be two small yellow doors standing at the palace gate to monitor, and the hundred officials will take off their swords. It is said that once the great Sima general Wei Qing saw Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and was participated in by the imperial history without unwielding the sword, and as a result, the small yellow gate on duty was beheaded, and Wei Qing was fined 3,000 gold. If it is a big court, the emperor will wait for hundreds of officials in advance, if it is a small court, it will be a hundred officials waiting for officials, and when the emperor arrives, there will be eunuchs shouting, "The auspicious time has arrived, and Your Majesty (Tang called a saint) is in the court." ”

Due to the abolition of the crown of Qin Shi Huang and the Han Dynasty and the Qin system, the emperors of the Western Han Dynasty wore black court clothes and wore a crown of heaven (nine inches high, upright, and less evil at the top, but straight down for the iron scroll and beam, and there is a mountain in front of it, and the exhibition is described). As for "Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty", Emperor Jing Liu Qi wears deep clothes and wears a long crown, which is only available when he is sacrificing. But it is correct that the two emperors of Jingwu are black and red.

After Emperor Ming of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the six-crown system was re-implemented, and the court clothes changed again.

After the emperor ascends to the throne (music), there will be two confessors who will lower the curtain and roll it up when they disperse (the sand monk has done it). At this time, the officials would fold their hands together, trot in front of the emperor with their heads bowed (called tend), then kneel down and clasp their hands and dance back (called the worship dance). As for the three kneeling and nine knocking...... You have to go to the Qing Dynasty to see it, and the Ming Dynasty didn't have it. As for shouting auspicious words or not, the landlord doesn't know, but things like "Long live my emperor" can only be seen in the Tang Dynasty.

At the beginning of the council, the emperor throws out the topic, and the official who proposes the point of discussion will state his point of view, and the proposing official can move around at will, and his words can be interrupted, and he must answer the questioner's reply, but the questioner must sit in his seat and not move around at will, which is called sitting and discussing.

If the discussion is passed, the prime minister will roughly write down the argument on the wat board.

Of course, if an official wants to do something, he can also record it on the wat board in advance. However, if an official is disheveled, or beats someone when discussing things, or dozes off, etc., then he will not only be invited out of the court, but will also be dishonored in front of the imperial history and the palace, and in serious cases, he may be dismissed from his official position.

Now that the Son of Heaven has finished speaking, let's talk about other people's.

The empress of the Han Dynasty generally called herself lonely, and solitary can also refer to the empress dowager and the empress dowager calling herself, but the empress dowager and the empress dowager usually like to call themselves old (here is a thumbs up for the old lady Dou in "The Emperor of the Han Dynasty"). Others call the queen the queen, or Her Royal Highness. To address the Queen Mother and the Empress Dowager, you can directly address the Empress Dowager, and the Empress Dowager is acceptable.

The empress calls herself a concubine to the emperor, and the emperor calls the empress directly, remembering that the two sides cannot openly call each other by name.

For the queen mother, the queen mother is called the mother, the imperial grandmother, or close to the mother, the mother (the princess is called a mother) and the eldest mother (the eldest father refers to the grandfather, and the maternal grandfather is the maternal grandfather). The concubines and concubines call themselves Mrs. Wang according to their grades, and Mrs. Wang calls themselves Mrs. Wang, and the subordinates call Mrs. Wang.

Princes, princes, and princes can all call themselves orphans. Princes and kings can also be called widows. Outsiders call the crown prince His Royal Highness, and the princes and kings are the great (Yindai) kings. The princess calls herself I, Yu, and when she sees the emperor, she claims to be titled, and outsiders directly call her title + princess. The princes and daughters call themselves the princess, and they claim to be the same as the princess, and outsiders can call them the lord. The princess of the Han Dynasty can also be called "Ren", and Ren is a kind of title.

In the Han Dynasty, the people called Qianshou (Qin system), and the ranger was called the hero, the old man was called Taigong, the famous old man was called Gong, and the old woman was called a wife. The governor of the prefecture and county is called the envoy. Strangers should also be addressed with honorifics, such as honorific, and the powerful may be addressed as Your Excellency. The prince is the title of the prime minister and the marquis. The teacher calls it a chair. The wife calls the husband husband, the gentleman, and the husband, and the husband calls the wife the fine gentleman. Call the eunuch a temple person, the leader of the eunuch is called x Chang Servant, Zhong Guan, and scolding people is called a lot person (the father-in-law is a fabrication in the past dynasties, there is no such title as a eunuch). The concubine is called the main wife, called "female monarch", and the male host is called "male monarch". Han people call sister-in-law, can be called "bride". The maid called herself a servant, and the maid called herself a slave (to add, the eunuchs of the Ming Dynasty also called themselves slaves, not slaves.) Slaves were cursed words before the Qing Dynasty. )

In addition, I would like to add: "Adult" in the Han Dynasty was the title of his father, which was equivalent to "his father", so in ancient times, officials only used their surname + official position, such as Huo Quai, the hussar general, who called Huo Hussar. However, as a respect, the three dukes can be called directly by the official position without a surname, such as the general Wei Qing can be called the general, the liehou can be called his lord directly, and the marquis Zhang Liang can be called the marquis.

The queen's self-proclaimed name is also me or me, the great dynasty can be called long live, usually said Changle Weiyang, the queen's honorific is immortal, and there is no word for the Han Dynasty at all, the Han people call the grandfather is called the king's father, the Han people will not call the elder brother and sister, only the brother and sister, the sister can also be called the female brother, the younger sister is also called the female brother, the Han people call the father-in-law and mother-in-law Wei maternal uncle and aunt, and the woman calls the father-in-law and mother-in-law "aunt", which just corresponds to the maternal uncle and aunt.

Thinking of a certain traitor, Emperor Wen, Emperor Jing, this Hou Ye, that Hou Ye, this master, that minion, he meowed, he wanted to smash the ancient Chinese dictionary in the author's face! There is a smell of Manchu slaves, and the skin of the Han Dynasty is also criticized!

In the Han Dynasty, there was no such thing as an imperial doctor and a kitchen, and the doctors of the Han Dynasty were called medical workers or medical craftsmen, and the merchants and merchants in the Han Dynasty were classified as untouchables.

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