Chapter 375: Reform
With the development, there are always some bad phenomena coming out, and now, many people are still thinking about the big pot of rice, keeping in mind the iron rice bowl, as long as you go in, a cup of tea, a newspaper, you can spend a leisurely day, this kind of day, how good.
They have forgotten that as a human being, you must become a person who contributes to society and the motherland!
"Qin Feng, you also participated in the test flight of the J-8 project, and you should know more or less that everyone you come into contact with in this project is serious and responsible, but our J-8 test flight is full of problems, why is this?"
Qin Feng has never thought about this problem, this is not something that he can touch at his level, but Song Lao knows it clearly, this key project has finally come down, but now, many of the experiences in it are worth analyzing and summarizing by himself.
"Our aviation equipment is an extremely complex large-scale equipment." Song Lao said: "Our aircraft design institute is more like a general assembly organization, and the various subsystems of our aircraft still have to rely on the subordinate scientific research units to do, and there must be countless supporting subsystems." ”
What Song Lao said is absolutely true, there are too many equipment on the plane, and it is impossible to rely on a design institute to complete it, and there must be research units of various subsystems at the lower level.
This is the same as automobile manufacturing, the automobile factory is just an assembly plant, and there are countless subordinate supporting factories to provide various parts and finally assemble.
The aircraft design is also expected from the development units of the following subsystems.
In this way, when some subsystems are developed, the progress may be delayed, for example, when the J-8 is being developed, the supporting 204 radar seriously delays the progress, and in the last burning accident of the J-8, the cause is also the modification of the supporting factory of a hydraulic pump.
"Most of our scientific research institutions are serious and responsible." Song Lao said: "However, according to our current scientific research system, the research and development units of these subsystems are all at the same level as us, and everyone belongs to the aviation department, so there may be a small number of comrades, some at will." ”
What Song Lao said is a drawback in the current aviation system.
Everyone is a unit at the same level, with a good relationship with each other, everyone cooperates tacitly, and strives to make a place, but there are also a small number of units, after all these years of development, there has been a phenomenon of incompetence, they accepted the task, developed a supporting subsystem, but did not buy the chief designer's account.
The chief designer is just a leader, everyone is at the same level, in the past, the position of chief designer was even vacant for a long time.
A fighter plane is composed of countless parts, even a small screw, if it is not built, the fighter cannot be assembled.
A supporting R&D unit, if it is a grinding foreign worker, will have a counter-effect on the entire project. Moreover, they will find faults, we can't make such a request from you, and if we want to build it, we have to allocate more funds to us!
In this way, the supporting subsystems do not meet the standard, do not match, and delay the progress, all of which will happen.
The chief engineer and the other party are at the same level, and they can't give orders to the supporting factories, so they pull each other and kick the ball back and forth, which makes the chief engineer have a headache, but there is no way.
As soon as Song Lao said this, Qin Feng immediately remembered the cooperation with the Marconi company, not to mention the domestic, even in international cooperation, there is also such a phenomenon, the British have many times, they all plan to play ball, but they insist, the contract is clear, which allows the British to continue to improve their equipment until the design indicators are finally reached.
The matter of grinding foreign workers exists everywhere, so how can we solve this problem?
"Old Song, there is indeed a problem you are talking about, but I am afraid it is not easy to solve this problem." Qin Feng said.
There must be resistance to reform, after all, those who grind foreign workers have long been accustomed to it, and suddenly someone asks them to step up their work, and their resistance will naturally come out.
Qin Feng began to worry about Song Lao.
"yes. It's not easy to solve such a thing. Song Lao said: "If you want to solve it, you have to break this relationship at the same level, and some people will definitely wear a high hat for me because of this." ”
When Song Lao said this, Qin Feng understood: "That's right, Song Lao, what you said is very correct, as the chief designer, you must have a certain amount of power, you must be able to command the following design institutes, and it must not be at the same level, yes, it is best to control with project allocation, you can't allocate funds first, we want to allocate funds later, the products they provide are not qualified, we will not give money, and force them to give us qualified products." ”
This is also in the cooperation project of Marconi Company, Qin Feng also has such feelings, don't feel that this is despicable, this is in line with the normal practice of the market economy.
"yes, yes, that's what I have in mind, but first, I'm going to change something in general, which is to build a three-level designer system."
Qin Feng listened quietly, that's right, Song Lao was more thoughtful, first of all, to reform from the designer!
"We are divided into three levels, the first level is the chief designer of the model, who undertakes the design task of the entire aircraft; The second level is the chief designer of the system, the aircraft is developed, and it is divided into various systems, such as avionics, airframe, engine, etc., which must be responsible for special people; The third level is the chief designer and chief designer of the new products supporting the aircraft at one time. Through this designer system, designers from different industries and departments involved in the development are included in the system management. ”
In this way, the entire management system has been established, and each project, who is responsible, the division of labor is clear and clear, and only the establishment of this system can ensure the smooth progress of the entire project.
"Then, that's what you said," Song Lao continued: "Let's use economic means to control, and now it's a market economy, and we must also establish an economic responsibility system." Specifically, each finished product must adhere to the principle test, a single finished product test, and then the ground system test, the aircraft test, and the flight test, these must be scientific, at the same time, but also economic management, to put it simply, if the finished product they make does not meet our requirements, then do not want to get the appropriation, and do not want to use these unqualified finished products, equipment military aircraft, first make do with it, and then gradually improve, such a way is absolutely not possible. ”