Chapter 131: Taixue Debate (4)

Scholar Fang Teng put away the paper and prepared for a while, before saying, "Please be quiet, and start the third round of debate immediately." ”

When everyone stopped shouting, Fang Teng took out a piece of paper and showed it to everyone, and then said loudly: "The third question, in the land of a county, thieves are everywhere, the people are uneasy, and the ruling party is in charge, how to do it?" The debate begins! After saying that, he immediately retreated to the field.

The crowd stood up almost simultaneously and came to the middle of the field together.

One person saluted everyone and said loudly: "In Mengke, Xiamei Prefecture." ”

After the other person saluted everyone, he also said in a loud voice: "In Xia Huai'an Luosong." ”

After the two reported their names and names, they immediately sat down and began to solve the problem.

After a short time, Luo Song got up and showed the inscription paper, only to hear him say loudly: "Suppress and arrest, and widely educate." ”

After putting down the inscription, he began to discuss: "A thief is a thief, when there is a reason, the county is not regulated, the education is unknown, and the source of this chaos is also ......."

After Luo Song finished speaking, Meng Ke got up to show the inscription paper, and said loudly: "Ban the little officials, persuade the farmers." ”

Then he said: "In a county, why are thieves everywhere, and why are people's livelihoods uneasy? Exploitation by cool officials and private taxation are the source of chaos......"

After that, the two debated for half an hour, and the two had different views on the source of the chaos, Luo Song believed that it was caused by the lack of education, etiquette, righteousness and shame, while Meng Ke believed that the thieves were everywhere and the people were uneasy because the people had not enough food and clothing, so they had to become thieves, which then caused instability. Because they have different understandings of the problem, they put forward very different solutions to the problem, and they have debated for a long time, but they cannot get the approval of the other party.

As soon as the last time came, he was interrupted by Fang Teng and directly announced the end of the debate.

In Yang Congyi's view, although the debate between the two sides was very exciting, this topic did not explain the causes of the chaos so clearly, and only talked about the superficial phenomena and the problems to be solved. At first, I felt that there was a problem with the topic, and I couldn't distinguish the winner or loser at all, but then I thought that this may be the purpose of their question, because these topics are very open, everyone can find an entry point, and they can play freely, and explain their strategy and formula thoroughly. The examiner and the examiner only need to watch their performance to know where to put them if they are conferred, whether to stay in the court or in the place.

In fact, this debate is very similar to a leaderless group discussion in a multi-person interview, where participants can play freely, and there will be no distinction between high and low. After thinking about it, I suddenly felt that this policy debate was very interesting, and it seemed that the people in the imperial examination high school would not all be people who studied hard, and they couldn't pass the first level of policy theory at all, because the topics of policy and discussion were all practical problems to be solved. Of course, there are many people who take the test, and it is inevitable that some will be people who are high-eyed and low-handed, but these should be a minority.

The fourth debate began quickly, only to hear Fang Teng say loudly: "Fourth question, in a county, there are many displaced people moving in, and the land is densely populated, how can there be no trouble and the people live in peace?" The debate begins! ”

This is another very open topic, and it will make sense no matter how you say it.

Immediately, someone got up and came on the stage and saluted the onlookers in a loud voice: "Lu Bin in Xiahe Prefecture." "Anyway, sit down and solve the problem.

After a few breaths, another person stepped forward and saluted loudly: "Su Qun in Xia Luzhou." After reporting the name of the source, quickly sat down and solved the question.

After a while, Lu Bin took the lead in solving the problem, got up to show the inscription paper to everyone, and said loudly: "With the power of the squire, the people will be diverted to villages and towns." ”

Put down the inscription, and immediately said: "When the displaced people enter the county, the first thing to appease is to appease them, there are few fields and many people, it is inconvenient to give land, complain to each other, and stability is not good, when a family is scattered in various villages......"

After Lu Bin finished speaking, Su Qun got up, showed the question paper, and said in a loud voice: "If you are incorporated into the Xiang Army, you can be safe." ”

He put down the inscription paper and continued: "The homeless people have no long things, so they should be appeased first, and if they gather at will, they will cause trouble, so that they should be incorporated into the army and not affect the local people......"

This argument lasted for another half an hour, and the two of them went back and forth, competing with each other, picking each other's problems, and explaining how to implement their respective strategies thoroughly. Lu Bin wanted to turn the displaced people into stable peasants engaged in agricultural production, so that they could engage in farming with peace of mind, thoroughly integrate into the local area, and become local people. Su Qun's theory is to turn the displaced people into a van army and give them land in disguise, but carry out militarized management to prevent them from having too much interaction with the local people. The starting point of the two people's theories is different, and the final results will naturally be different, and they will not compromise with each other, and they will not be able to reach a consensus after all, and they will use up half an hour.

Fang Teng appeared again: "The debate on this topic is over. Thanks to Hezhou Lu Bin and Luzhou Su Qun, this is a wonderful battle within Huaixi, very exciting, thank you two again! ”

After the two of them left the game, Fang Teng immediately announced the start of the fifth game: "Question 5, there are five counties in a state, rich and poor, all of them encounter natural disasters, how to help?" ”

As soon as Fang Tengfang left, two people got up, stepped forward quickly, and saluted everyone one after another. ”

Another student then reported to himself: "In Tangyi, Xiajiang Prefecture. ”

The two of them reported their calendars, and then sat down to pick up the pen and solve the problem.

After a while, the two of them almost finished solving the problem one after another, and after some pushing, Lu Kun got up and showed the question paper to everyone, and said loudly: "The rich and the poor help each other, and tide over the crisis together." ”

Put down the question paper and start the discussion, I don't want to be interrupted before I open my mouth.

"Brother Lu, slow down." Tang Yi got up and showed the inscription to everyone, only to see that it was also written "The rich and the poor help each other, and we will overcome difficulties together".

The two of them solved the topic word for word, which made it impossible to debate, and they had to end up directly after the discussion.

The two didn't know what to do, whether to continue their own discussions, or to leave it at that. It's naturally impossible to end up like this, this kind of opportunity is rare, they haven't shown it yet, how can they be willing to go down.

The atmosphere on the field was a little stiff for a while, it was obviously a very open topic, but it happened to be broken into a dead topic by the two of them, and there were no opposing views in the discussion and debate, so it was meaningless and boring.

Naturally, the audience would not agree to start a debate about this, and someone immediately proposed: "One more person up!" ”

Fang Teng was also a little embarrassed at this time, seeing the same problem-solving, he had to go on the field to coordinate. I only heard him suggest to the two: "Brother Lu, Brother Tang, why don't you solve the problem again?" ”

Lu Kun and Tang Yi glanced at each other, but they didn't answer, and when they re-solved the topic, the discussion changed, and they couldn't show their original strategy, couldn't show what they thought, and couldn't show their true selves.

Fang Teng saw that the two of them seemed unwilling, so he didn't force it anymore, and said, "How about adding one more person and the three of them arguing together?" ”

Lu Kun and Tang Yi replied almost at the same time: "That's the best." ”

Fang Teng nodded, and then said loudly to everyone: "There is a little problem in the fifth debate, Brother Lu and Brother Tang are the same problem, but is anyone willing to go on the field to argue with the two of them?" ”

As soon as these words came out, there was a lot of discussion off the field, one person to two people, wonderful will definitely be very exciting, but one person's side will suffer in momentum, and the students who want to play should also think about it carefully to see if they can withstand the pressure of the other two.

Tang Xun whispered: "Brother Yang, do you think this debate can still be carried out, I think it's suspenseful." ”

Yang Congyi said: "This is an opportunity to show your talents, one against two, if you win, think about it, how much limelight it is." There will definitely be people going up, there is no first, there is no second, naturally there will be people fighting, waiting to watch the show. ”

Tang Xun said: "Also, how could they admit defeat." Brother Yang, this debate is exciting, it's much better than you nesting in the house. ”

Yang Congyi smiled: "It's quite interesting. If we participate in the imperial examination in the future, we will also take the test. ”

Tang Xun said: "I definitely have to take the test, it's good to see them in advance, it is estimated that they will be about the same by then." ”

State examination, provincial examination, and palace examination, of course Yang Congyi knows that the strategy of the palace examination is the last pass of awarding officials, and it is necessary to determine the ranking, and if you can enter the first class, you can award officials without the assessment of the officials, and the second class also has the opportunity to directly award officials, but the top three need opportunities, not to have officials in the examination. The palace test is to solve practical problems, and if you can get a first-class, your ability to solve problems will naturally not be bad, and of course you can directly award officials.

"I'll try." A man stood up from the crowd and walked into the arena.

I saw that after the students saluted the three people in the field, they saluted the onlookers, and loudly reported the name of the origin: "Yuan You in Xiajiaxing." ”

Fang Teng's face was light, and he immediately smiled: "Brother Yuan's courage is commendable. The fifth debate, with a one-on-two, debate begins! After the announcement, he immediately left the stage, leaving the stage for the three of them.

Everyone in the audience was also inexplicably excited, and there was a good show to watch.

Yuan You said lightly: "Brother Lu, Brother Tang, please advise." Then he put pen to paper.

After a while, he finished solving the question, picked up the question paper and showed it to everyone, and said loudly: "Distribute the relief evenly to reassure the people." ”

Now that the topic has been solved, as for who will discuss it first, the three of them will give in, and in the end, Yuan You will invite first.

I saw Yuan You put down the inscription and said: "The sage said, do not suffer from widowhood but suffer from inequality, do not suffer from poverty but suffer from anxiety. Kong Rong let the pear, although there is a difference in size, it is also one person, if it is uneven, it is both a brother and a barrier. When natural disasters come, there is no point because the county is poor, not because the county is rich, not because the county is rich, floods and droughts, fertile fields and thin land, and there is no harvest. At this time, the state capital's relief, first of all, fair, according to the per capita distribution, if the amount of distribution, will be uneasy, and then fight, in the year of famine, there are the worries of the displaced people, the displaced people are uneasy, then thieves are everywhere, thieves rise, then the county governs the state and is in chaos, and it is difficult to recover after natural disasters. Therefore, in times of natural disasters, when the people's hearts are reassured, the people's peace is the first priority, the food and materials are rewarded fairly and justly, the public is not angry, and the people are at peace when they are peaceful. Therefore, in a state, regardless of whether the five counties are rich or poor, when natural disasters come, food relief should be evenly distributed to stabilize the people's hearts and try to recover after the disaster. ”

Lu Kun said: "Brother Yuan's strategy, I think it's inappropriate. In the land of a state, there are rich and poor, the treasury is bound to be not abundant, when natural disasters come, not a time and a half, how can the state government help with one force? At this point, a long-term plan is needed. Poor counties can give more relief, rich counties can help themselves, and the gentry and poor people can help each other......"

Tang Yi said: "Brother Yuan's words are wrong. In the year of natural disasters, the people do not suffer from widowhood or equality, but only suffer from no food in their hands, no rice in the pot, displacement, nowhere to live, people are fat and thin, and the county is rich and poor, at this time, life should be the first priority, the poor have no savings, and they need more relief......"

Two to one, a fierce confrontation, to talk about it, everyone has a reason, different intentions, different methods, and different ultimate goals, and the discussion lasted for half an hour.

One to two, although Yuan You's momentum has gone up and down, he has also won the praise and respect of the onlookers.