Buy and leave, leave the stall, Bailiyan asked Bailifang while walking:

"Do you see the doorway?"

"Nope."

Bai Liyan asked Xu Han again:

"General Xu has seen the doorway?"

Xu Han shook his head and smiled:

"Hey, I don't either."

"You see, neither of you can see the doorway, and other stall owners will not imitate this pot, so this pot is only sold here, this is a monopoly, the price is naturally shouted with others, and because of the rarity, it sells better than others."

"Just because the bottom of the pot can be filled with water, it will be sold for three times the price, what is the reason." Bai Lifang is still indignant, in her opinion, technology does not equal value, and even technology should be sold at a low price.

"That Fang'er, do you know that the business done for my father is not something that all the princes in the world can't do, and the price can only be set for my father. If you follow Fang'er's thoughts, wouldn't being the father the biggest profiteer in the world? ”

"Don't dare!"

"Remember, if you have a unique skill, you should especially be valuable to yourself, and you should not give it to others unless you have to. Look at this clay pot, there is a hole at the bottom of it, but there is a clay pipe connected to this hole, believe it or not? ”

"That's what my father said."

Bai Li Fang nodded, and then engraved Bai Li Yan took the saber, put the pottery pot on the ground and smashed it on the side with the ring head, as expected, a pottery pipe was connected to the entrance of the bottom of the pot, Bai Li Fang was convinced:

"Sure enough, my father said that there was really a pottery pipe in the pot, didn't my father already know about it."

"This pot is also recent, and I haven't seen it before. But the principle is very simple, and you have it in your nature textbooks, which is the principle of liquid level difference. When the kettle is square and the water surface is lower than the top of the clay pipe, the kettle will not penetrate from the bottom of the kettle, and when pouring water into it, the kettle can be poured into it by simply raising the kettle, which is very ingenious. ”

"In that case, department stores can also be copied and sold, isn't it?"

Bai Lifang took it for granted, but Bai Liyan shook his head:

"You think this kind of pot can be easily made, even skilled craftsmen can't do it, the mystery of which is only known to the pot maker, and it is difficult for outsiders to imitate it. Besides, the imperial court can't reach out to all trades, and it's not good for the economy to manage too much, and the imperial court has cut off Baixin's way to make money, how can the people make a living.

Look, the pot seller is still a peddler today, and it won't take long for him to make a big deal, and there will be more ingenious pottery to be sold to the market, and more craftsmen and people will be hired to work for him, so that the people will have work to do, wouldn't it be better. ”

In the final analysis, the economy is the balance between market supply and demand, and when the productive forces and production relations are basically matched, the market supply and demand relationship will become a new thing and the supply and demand conversion of existing products.

State institutions cannot control the market too rigidly, still less can they reach out and step on all walks of life in all aspects, which is not conducive to encouraging innovation and capital development, and at the same time, the weakening of individual capital will further hit the vitality of the market and the enthusiasm of labor creation, but excessive liberalization is also not conducive to the orderly development of the market.

Therefore, the parallel measures of macroeconomic planning and market self-regulation are more conducive to the benign development of the commodity economy.

At the same time, the survival of the fittest will also stimulate technological upgrading and innovation, and then obtain higher capital returns with technology monopoly, and the state can also benefit through the collection of business taxes.

"It's not too early, Xu Han, take the young lady home."

"No!"

"In addition, in my name, you have someone go to Yongxing City to find Mr. Zongbo, and ask him to go to the library of the University Hall to find a copy of "Economic Review", and fetch a copy for Miss. Remember, don't use your hands to forbid the outflow. ”

"Yes."

"Economic Overview" is an economic encyclopedia compiled by Bai Liyan in his leisure time for many years, and there are also many contents that are occasionally talked about in ordinary classes and supplemented by the records of the narrator, recording some common economic phenomena and deep reasons.

In terms of content, it has no value for modern people, and in modern society, where online media is highly developed, ordinary people are more professional than economists, but they still have extremely high value significance for the present.

The existing economic phenomena in the world are stripped of the economic and political factors of the elite, and there are no esoteric economic theories in the natural economic component.

Because this book comprehensively analyzes the deep relationship between politics and economy, technology and economy, after a long period of practice and argumentation, a total of five copies were printed after the final draft last year.

Three of them are conveniently borrowed in the University Hall, but they are not allowed to be taken out, and the other two are kept as copies in the preservation room and kept as the original for retention.

As a promoter of social progress, ideology has its precious side, but at the same time, as the fuse of the collision of civilizations and political contradictions, it is necessary to distinguish the advantages and disadvantages, and let the ideology be used for one's own use, so that the enemy does not know.

Otherwise, once the idea of being ahead of its time spreads, it will be like gunpowder, making the situation even more complicated.

Not long after breaking up with Xu Han and Baili Fangchengxi, Baili Yan Xianting walked through Xitaimen to enter the palace, avoiding the "peak of crowds" in the palace, bypassing Chenghong Palace, and walking straight to Guangyuan Palace.

Seeing Jiao Muhua guarding outside the hall, Bailiyan stepped forward to greet him:

"General Jiao, the king is here."

"The king is speaking to your lords in the inner sanctum."

"How is today's court discussion?"

"The court meeting was held at noon, and it only lasted for a quarter of an hour before it dispersed, and it went very smoothly."

"Oh...... It's good if it's going well, it's good if it's going well......"

Today's court discussion is probably the first time that King Xian has been so smooth since he ascended the throne, but in fact, in the final analysis, the civil and military forces of the Manchu Dynasty are anxious.

It's like retail investors on the stock market trading floor, just watching the stocks plummet, they can't sell them in a daze, and they have the intention of jumping off the building.

After the economic development of Chenling, the Manchu Dynasty has no industry under the name of the near extinction, the imperial historian Li Xu, the great Sima Zhao Xun is no exception, now every day only see less silver, do not see the money into the account, the loss of blood is lost, who is anxious to jump feet. Now that it has suddenly turned cloudy, it is not a rush to go home and cut the meat to stop the loss.

When he came to the inner hall when he was young, the prince, Nuo Yiyan, Gao Xun and others were all there, and when he saw Baili Yan coming, King Xian couldn't help but get up and stepped forward:

"Yongxing Hou came just in time, the widow was looking for Aiqing to come, and Aiqing himself came."

"See the king."

"Aiqing is exempt from courtesy, and things can be done."

"Back to the king, Her Royal Highness the Crown Princess said that it will take time to think about it."

When the prince heard the news, Bai Liyan went to see Xihuan, and hurriedly answered:

"Father ordered Marquis Yongxing to go to the children's mansion?"

"Leaving enough to give up the lack is what the Marquis of Yongxing mentioned, and the prince may not be able to explain it clearly. Therefore, the widow ordered the Marquis of Yongxing to go to the Ting'er Mansion to inform the crown princess, hoping that she would persuade the king of Jin and the widow to advance and retreat together as soon as possible. ”

"Oh...... The child understood. ”

The prince replied and stopped making a sound, and at this time King Xian and Bailiyan said:

"Aiqing's method of 'leaving enough to give up the shortage' is quite smooth, when is Aiqing going to implement it?"

"Back to the king, before the implementation, because as soon as possible, the shortage of gold and silver will be weighed one by one, and then sent to the local government, Qianfang, Guanshi, Rong City and other places where the gold and silver circulation is very large, and at the same time, the full amount of gold and silver belonging to the local government will be returned to the treasury as soon as possible.

During the period, it is also necessary to prepare molds, furnaces, raw materials, etc., in addition, countries need to send envoys to inform the short catty of the two things one by one, but do not notify the method of leaving enough to give up the shortage, and wait for the market chaos, and then declare the world, so that it is most beneficial to our Xianguo. ”

At this time, Gao Xun asked:

"According to the meaning of Yongxinghou, it will take half a year to take effect at the earliest."

"It's not all, all localities can adjust the price and recover the full amount of gold and silver at the same time, so that the full amount of gold and silver can be recovered from all over the country, the price of goods will be raised, and the shortfall of gold and silver will be released. On the contrary, the longer countries remain in the dark, the more they suffer.

In addition, the money market should suspend the issuance of new currency to avoid causing the new currency to depreciate and be used by other countries. ”

In the economic environment of precious metals as currency, there is no direct exchange rate between copper coins and precious metals, which is the result of forced pricing through the coordination of market prices and the government's trade-offs, so the changes in the content of gold and silver precious metals first cause price fluctuations, and then affect copper coins.

When the content of precious metals decreases, purchasing power weakens, prices should rise to avoid losses, and the supply of copper coins should actually be reduced compared to precious metals.

However, due to the fact that the weight of precious metals has not changed in theory, but in fact it has been reduced, and the official price of copper coins and precious metals has been fixed in a short period of time, so that the precious metals have decreased, and the price of prices has risen, but the purchase price of copper coins has not changed, and the actual result is a disguised depreciation of copper coins.

The only way to change this outcome is to change the value of copper coins and tighten the circulation of copper coins, the former is too costly, slow to produce results, and the market is unacceptable, but the benefit is that the whole people benefit and the country loses money.

The latter has a quick effect, little financial harm, and the government only needs to announce the ratio of precious metal content to the exchange rate, so that the market can adjust itself, but the disadvantage is that the people are hurt and the country is gained.

Because businessmen are important players in the operation of the market, especially foreign businessmen will use the exchange rate to make huge profits in pursuit of profits. It is impossible to completely eradicate it, and the best way is to strengthen the transparency of exchange rate changes, send the news to all parts of the country as soon as possible, and speed up the exchange rate conversion in the market.

Explaining the stakes, Gao Xun couldn't help but worry:

"How much will the treasury lose by tightening the copper coin?"

"Judging from the current situation, to avoid nationwide depreciation, reduce the losses of the people, and curb the speculation and profit-seeking behavior of the merchants, under the situation of reducing the supply of new currency, some taxes must be reduced this year, so that more copper coins on the market are kept in the hands of the people, so as to increase the willingness of the people to trade.

According to this calculation, the state treasury will have less than 75.6 million new dollars by the end of this year, and this is only new currency. ”

"So much!"

King Xian was surprised, and took over with a promise:

"Qianfang has already issued less copper coins, and at the end of the year, the treasury will have less than 700 million copper coins, and 10 million copper coins will be obtained from one in and one out, so Yongxing Hou will have no other money?"

"Lord Nuo, if the currency is forcibly changed, the treasury will not lose money, but the people will lose all their money. Commercial goods are in the hands of merchants, and merchants can increase prices and change the price of goods, so as to seek more copper coins.

At that time, I am afraid that the loss of the common people will be more than seven or eight million yuan, and it is conservatively estimated that the loss of two new dollars per person in the whole country is less. Moreover, this is still in the country, if the domestic copper money is rotten, it will be further transmitted to the foreign vassal states, then the loss will be greater, the value of the Xian currency will fall rapidly, and the resulting loss of gold and silver is incalculable.

If we take a step back and say that at this time we will return the full amount of gold and silver to the treasury as soon as possible, the income from gold and silver will increase, and although it cannot make up for the loss of copper coins, gold and silver are worth more than copper coins, and as long as gold and silver are stabilized, the copper coins lost this year will be made up for the year after next. ”

I want to chat about "Empire Travel" with more like-minded people, pay attention to "excellent reading literature" on WeChat, talk about life, and find confidants~