Chapter 280: Joy! Yellow God!
"The second military general in the former dynasty - the minister of the Tao Tang Dynasty, one of the four sins, Huandou, commander 88, military 96, intelligence 65, political 55. Pen Fun Pavilion www.biquge.info"
The leader of the three Miao tribes in ancient Chinese legends, legend has it that he was exiled to Chongshan by Shun because of the rebellion with Gonggong and Kun. Today's Chongshan is in Zhangjiajie City, Hunan, and there are ancient ruins such as Huandou tomb, Huandou house, and Huandou temple on the local mountain.
The donkey originated in the Central Plains. He has joined the Yanhuang Tribal Alliance and the Huaxia Alliance. According to the "World Book" and "Dadai Li Ji". "Historical Records", "Classic of Mountains and Seas" and other ancient records. It is said that the donkey is from the Yellow Emperor system. He is an ancient tribe with a history of more than 5,000 years. Due to the low productivity of primitive society. Most of them live a semi-nomadic, semi-gathering and semi-agricultural life. Natural disasters and poisonous snakes and beasts constantly threatened the survival of primitive people. In the conditions of backward primitive production methods. In search of food that they depend on for their livelihood. I had to live a life of constant migration. It is also necessary to have a broad environment. Provide a base for activities.
"Warring States Policy": "In the past, Shennong felled and made up for it, the Yellow Emperor cut down Zhuolu and the birds were you, Yao felled Huandou, Shun felled Sanmiao, Yu felled Gonggong, Tang felled Youxia, King Wen felled Chong, King Wu fell, and Qi Huan fought and won the world. From this point of view, is there a person who does not fight? ”
According to the "Ciyuan": "Chongshan is in the southwest of Dayong County, Hunan, and is connected to Tianmen Mountain. Legend has it that Shun was exiled to Chongshan, that is. Today's historians put forward the theory that the ancient civilization of the Chinese nation was jointly created by four groups, among which the Miaoman group in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River was headed by Huandou and Zhurong.
Guo Moruo said in "Research on Ancient Chinese Society": "Yao's throne cannot be passed to Danzhu...... It's not that Danzhu is the son of a heinous person, in fact, the clan council can't raise Danzhu anymore. And Danzhu also married into another clan to be a son-in-law. "Yao Zhan Danshui, relying on the Ludou tribe (Huandou is Yao's Situ and one of the twelve ministers); Fengzi Danshui, Danzhu married the Youhu family and became a son-in-law.
Danzhu has no right to inherit from his father Yao. Therefore, at the meeting of the Huaxia Alliance, "Yao let Shun and the king of Sanmiao with the world." "An unusually fierce struggle broke out.
Ancient history legends: "Yao Shun Chuanxian" is not credible. "Road History: Play" quotes "Chronicles": "At the end of Yao, he was imprisoned by Shun. "Ji Tomb Bamboo Book" "Shun usurped Yao's position, established Dan Zhucheng, and Russia seized it again. "The Bamboo Book Chronicle": "Shun imprisoned Yao, reinstated Danzhu, so that he would not see his father." ”
"The Classic of Mountains and Seas"...... The hidden country of the emperor is this Mao people. The "emperor" here is the "Shun" after the usurpation, he is very uneasy about the every move of Danzhu, the son of Yao, at this time Danzhu is already the son-in-law of the Hu family, Shun always thinks that the "country of three seedlings" hides a conspiracy against him, so he calls the Miao people "the country of the latent for".
In view of the conflict of interests between the leaders of various clans and tribes, the head of the donkey, backed by force, resolutely opposed the legitimization of "Shun usurping the throne" at the meeting of the Huaxia Alliance. The result of the conflict is that both sides resort to force. "Xunzi Yibing" said that "Yao Fa is not unbelievable", but it is a political means for Shun to "coerce the Son of Heaven to order the princes".
The war seemed to be quite severe, with heavy casualties, and the tribe of the Miao clan of Jishi took advantage of the opportunity to regain their freedom and actively engaged in the military operations of the Don Tou and Shun. The war was lost, Jishi Mountain was occupied by Shun's army, and the people with Miao crossed the Yellow River, "rebelled into the South China Sea", and retreated in the direction of Qinghai Lake until the war was completely defeated.
Shun punished the losers and "banished the donkey" to Chongshan, and "the donkey threw himself into the South China Sea and died." "The Classic of Mountains and Seas, Overseas Southern Classics" Guo Pu's note: Yaochen, the head of the donkey, died by throwing himself into the South China Sea, and the emperor took pity on him and worshiped him with his son living in the South China Sea. Shun's so-called "mercy" is not really mercy and forgiveness, but actually exiled all the Donkey family to the desolate Qinghai Lake.
Again, the so-called historical truth is naturally impossible to talk about, but it is not difficult to see this person's ability from these things.
To be reasonable, the political struggle between the Fangfeng clan and Dayu and the battle of the three Miao here are not at the same level at all, Huandou, as one of the leaders of the Miao people, is much more powerful than the Fangfeng clan or Meng Shu and the like.
"The third military general in the previous dynasty - the princes of the emperor, one of the twenty princes of the Huang Shen clan who promoted the emperor to make Tang Yao, Huang Chong, command 92, force 90, intelligence 82, and politics 75."
Emperor Zhi Qingyang, the eldest son of Emperor Yu, and his biological mother is Chang Yi. The leader of the tribal alliance in ancient China, he was revered as the emperor by later generations.
After the death of Emperor Yu, Zhi was accepted by Zen to take the throne because he was the eldest son of Emperor Yu. During his reign, he was extravagant, and nine years later, the princes abolished him and respected his brother Tang Yao as the Son of Heaven. After Tang Yao ascended the throne, he was enshrined in Gaoxin.
What is going on with this round of Zen concessions, there is no clue in the current records, and the next few Zen concessions are a bit problematic in various ancient books.
Gossip aside, there are various records about the Huang Shen clan, which is a clan tribe as one of the ancient clans, and the so-called Huang Chong is a character or a personal name deduced by later generations of novelists. After all, it was inevitable that the princes and kings in the clan alliance would support Tang Yao at that time, and as for what it was called, it would have long been drowned in the dust of history.
The name comes from the historical romance novel edited by the Ming Dynasty novelist Zhou You. "The Romance of the Opening", the full name of "The Romance of the Pioneering", from Pangu to the opening of the world, the Three Emperors and the Five Emperors, the Xia Shang to the King Wu of Zhou, the narrative is rigorous, the deeds of the emperor are rendered, and the pen "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is written.
Of course, the book's position is problematic in many ways, and perhaps it also contains the various demands of those in power.
It is said that this book clearly has the meaning of exalting Buddhism and suppressing Taoism, and regards the beginning of the world as the will of the Buddha. But as a rare novel about ancient Chinese mythology, we should still pay attention.
The language of this book is not vivid, and in some places it can even be said that the great gods in the life have all become virtuous and capable, and the opposite of the virtuous monarch is all heinous traitors, which is not the case, and everyone should consider it for themselves when reading.
However, on the other hand, the difference between this book and other stories describing ancient history is that the characters in it are personified, and most of the other novels that describe this story deify the various characters of the ancient clan, the Yellow Emperor and the dragon ascend, etc., the essential difference may also be the reason why the system will quote some of the characters!