Chapter 928: University
On November 30, Fanjiazhuang University was officially opened.
Although there was a polytechnic before, it was only a secondary school. Physics and chemistry taught in polytechnics are only at the high school level. With the continuous improvement of Fanjiazhuang's industrialization level, those basic knowledge can no longer meet the needs of various industries.
The establishment of universities to impart more cutting-edge knowledge has become an urgent need in all walks of life.
For example, medicine in one town and nine provinces has not developed rapidly, and it is still at the level of simple surgery. I don't know anything about the biology of disease. In the ranks of military doctors, although there is a set of rules for the treatment of knife wounds with shrapnel, it is still not possible to deal with the problem of infection and suppuration of large wounds.
Further development of medical theories, selection of scientific researchers to tackle key projects, and rapid impartation of scientific research results to as many medical workers as possible are the most critical needs of the medical system in one town and nine provinces.
And to meet these needs, the only way to do this is to build universities.
Universities can conduct scientific research, disseminate knowledge, and are one of the backbone of the development of science and technology.
Li Zhi built the university on the north side outside the walls of Fanjiazhuang and named it Fanjiazhuang University, which was initially designed to have nine colleges, including the College of Public Morality, the School of Biomedical Medicine, the School of Engineering, the School of Chemical Engineering, the School of Metallurgy, and the School of Law.
There is no school of administration in the school, and there is an urgent shortage of officials in various places, and the supply of middle school students is already in short supply, and Li Zhi cannot let officials go to university for a few more years before taking up their posts. At this stage, universities only train technical personnel.
Each college has its own administrative academic building, which varies from two to five storeys depending on the size of the college.
The textbooks of the academy can be said to be the most cutting-edge scientific books of this era, which were compiled by Li Zhi and the elites of various industries in Fanjiazhuang. The major theories and directions were dictated by Li Zhi, and they were first taught to the elites of various industries, and then these elites compiled specific text organizations.
Some of these elite compilers went on to work as professors at universities. Of course, there are some great craftsmen who are inseparable from each factory, so they can only work as part-time professors and take classes at the university every few days.
Li Zhi believes that young people who have studied at university will improve the average theoretical level of the industry after entering various industries. After several years of practice, these college students will quickly combine theory and practice to gradually improve the technical ability of all walks of life in Fanjiazhuang and Tianjin.
November 30 is the opening day of Fanjiazhuang University, and all students and professors gather in the auditorium of Fanjiazhuang University to hold the opening ceremony.
The first batch of students enrolled was not large, just over 700 people. Most of these 700 people are graduates of the Polytechnic Institute, who have passed the examination and have already possessed a considerable basic knowledge and are able to keep up with the courses of the various faculties of the university.
There were twenty microscopes on the rostrum of the auditorium, and Li Zhi was wearing a purple regular robe, standing in front of the microscope.
Now that the stalls of the Tianjin system are getting bigger and bigger, Li Zhi is not something that can be seen at random. The students were a little excited when they saw the king of Tianjin with their own eyes, and they talked a lot in the auditorium.
Li Zhi waved at the students and motioned for everyone to be quiet.
The venue quickly fell silent, and Li Zhi said loudly: "Most of you are graduates of the Polytechnic Institute, where you learned the basics of physics and chemistry. โ
"The textbooks that the widows gave you to learn at the Polytechnic Institute were far ahead of their time. The basics you have learned are much ahead of this era! It can be said that any one of you is a master of the times in terms of the world. โ
Hearing Li Zhi's words, the students' expressions were excited. What Li Zhi said is a fact, and it is an exciting fact.
As the king said, after graduating, students of polytechnics often become the backbone of the factory after working in the factory for a few years, and their monthly income is much higher than that of ordinary workers.
What about going to university, and what kind of talents can students become by university?
Li Zhi smiled and said, "In college, you will learn more cutting-edge knowledge. It's enough knowledge to turn a factory, a hospital, a mine upside down. โ
Li Zhi looked at the students below and said with a smile: "There is no basis for what I say, the first thing I want to teach you today is what we humans are made of." I tell you, human beings, like all animals and plants, are made up of cells! โ
"So, what is a cell?"
Waving his hand to the biomedical students sitting in the first row of the auditorium, Li Zhi said loudly, "I'll let you see with your own eyes what a cell is!" You're lining up from the first row to look at the cells of the human epidermis. โ
The lens factory has continued to expand over the years, and has brought out many lens polishing craftsmen in the way of masters and apprentices. Today's lens factory can not only produce reading glasses, myopia glasses, all kinds of telescopes, sights, but also produce optical microscopes under the guidance of Li Zhi.
Of course, it's 1650 now, and Li Zhi's optical microscope is not the first optical microscope in the world. In 1590, the Dutchman Zยท Jansen has been building microscope-like magnification instruments for 60 years.
However, the Dutchman's microscope did not attract the attention of the scientific community until 1665, when Rยท Hooke, the famous British naturalist in biology, Hooke, discovered the cell with a microscope.
With the excellent lens polishing craftsmen in the lens factory, it was not difficult for Li Zhi to make an optical microscope. After borrowing a few craftsmen from the forge workshop, it took the blacksmith and mirror grinder two months to build the early optical microscope.
With microscopes, Li Zhi immediately put these microscopes into the scientific field. In addition to its use in the field of scientific research, microscopes are also useful for teaching microscopic knowledge to university students.
Under the command of Li Zhi, the first row of forty students walked up to the rostrum and began to observe human epidermal cells with microscopes in groups of two.
Seeing the small grid in the microscope clearly, the students of the Department of Biomedical Sciences were stunned and walked off the rostrum with a look of ignorance.
Then the students in the second row came up to watch.
Soon, more than 700 students were able to see all human epidermal cells.
Li Zhi smiled and asked, "Is the structure of our human body magical?" โ
The students nodded desperately and exclaimed, "Amazing! โ
"It's amazing!"
"The knowledge you will learn in the future will be more profound and magical, enough to change the world!" Li Zhi waved his hand and said: "You must study diligently, and in the future, the scientific research of our Tianjin system will not only be promoted by a few people, but also need you college students who have learned cutting-edge knowledge to play a role." We work together to build Daming into a country with prosperous science and splendid culture. โ
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