The prosperous commerce of the Chinese Empire is like a vigorous spring, and after the Chinese Empire and Turkey, it is important that Turkey has opened a tilted door after the development of trade.

Previously, although the Chinese Empire had reached the border with Iran, and even opened the mouth of the Indian Ocean and seized the Gulf of Siam next to the Bay of Bengal, in fact, the British in India would not do business with the Chinese Empire because of the blockade, and they were beaten in the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean, and even the Australian Oceania.

The only ships of the Chinese Empire merchants were shuttling across the oceans, and the Chinese merchants entertained themselves, communicating the commercial trade between Australia and Luzon, and even the Strait of Malacca, but without the commercial talent of the British, Spaniards, and Dutch, this commercial trade became as quiet as water.

In 16th and 17th century Europe, the long Middle Ages had come to an end, the Renaissance had brought about an awakening, and the dogmatic authority of cumbersome philosophy and theology, which had constrained the free development of people's thoughts, was gradually destroyed. Feudal society began to disintegrate, and in its place came capitalist society, and the productive forces were greatly liberated. The prosperity of the capitalist factory crafts and the transition to machine production led to the rapid development of technical science and mathematics.

For example, in navigation, more precise astronomical observations are required to determine the position of ships. In the military, ballistics has become a central topic of research. The manufacture of accurate timepieces, the excavation of canals, the construction of embankments, the theory of the elliptical orbits of the planets, etc., also require a lot of complex calculations. Elementary mathematics since ancient Greece has gradually become inadequate to meet the needs of the time. ”

More than enough.

The Chinese Empire has made great progress in terms of academic culture, civilization development, and scientific and technological development, although there is still such and such a gap with the West, and it is possible that the footsteps with the West will be opened, because the West is still in a forest of vassal states, wars, and wars are continuous, and they are still promoting and developing each other in wars.

The first is the rapid increase in population, filling the gap in a large area of domestic territory, the second is the rapid development of agriculture, the third is the rapid development of commerce, but the fourth is not good, because once the land of China develops to this place, he is called the prosperous dynasty by later generations, and then it is extremely prosperous and declined.

The emperor would be more enlightened and would limit them, and then these scholars and bureaucrats would begin to restrict the emperor in turn, or cry that the emperor was benevolent and could not compete with the people for interests, and they talked nonsense, replacing every order of the emperor, and then, like a child, the adults gave a dollar, and they went to buy eight cents of soy sauce, and the remaining two cents were theirs.

Zhang Huangyan walked all the way, and when he passed through the countryside, he learned about these things through the mouth of the young man who led the way.

Low-level certifications don't require you to be literate or read, as long as you can get something out of your hands in the industry and get government approval.

In addition, you can obtain the qualification to attend adult night classes for free, and if you graduate from night school, that is, you know ten Arabic numerals and know more than 100 words, you can take the qualification level 2 exam.

These exams are focused on the best in the industry, and if you can speak the whole story of farm work, and record it with the help of others, and you can understand some of it yourself, you will be able to obtain a Level 2 qualification.

These people were requisitioned by the government to help solve problems such as going to the countryside to count the amount of farmland, how much was produced, how much iron was produced, how much iron could be made in a day, whether some things made by carpenters met the standards set by the government, and to help the government solve the tasks of contacting people in these industries.

Of course, these people don't have to receive a salary, they will pay you when they are requisitioned, and when they are not requisitioned, you will still do your old job, and the government will give priority to using your things. Jin Lin was promoted to lead the 11th Field Brigade, Ma Sanli led the 12th Field Brigade, Du Ge led the 3rd Field Brigade, He Jin led the 6th Field Brigade, and the remaining 13th Field Brigade was transferred to the area of Guangzhou Prefecture in the southwest.

Xuanyuan Longfei was transferred to Wuchang Mansion, and the Fifth Field Brigade still followed.

Nguyen Jin took over Ma Weixing's Eighth Field Brigade and stationed it in Anqing Mansion, and the generals were replaced, but the soldiers of the Eighth Field Brigade did not move, and the garrison did not move.

The 9th Field Brigade did not move, the main general was replaced with Baghyalu, and the 3rd Cavalry Brigade was transferred to the central Jinhua Mansion, which was personally controlled by Wei Wuji.

Ma Weiren, commander of the 9th Field Brigade, went to take over the 18th Field Brigade and garrisoned Hanyang Mansion.

The 26th Field Brigade was transferred from the Hubei Battlefield, and Shaoguan, Guangdong went to defend the Southern Ming Army.

When you want to go one step closer, the government has launched a three-level qualification certification, these people must be able to speak and write, these people are generally some veterans or businessmen, government veterans, or industry leaders who have been famous for a long time, some of them are directly requisitioned by the government to give a clerk, these clerks have more than half of the time to work in the government, called the bottom clerk of the government.

They have no possibility of being promoted to government civil servants, but they can assist the government in doing things, and even put forward some good suggestions and develop good things.

The fourth level is often those who have read books, and have a deep knowledge in the industry, they also have a heart to be an official, they will generally be arranged as clerks first, pass the official examination, become the official office clerk, the clerk can be promoted, can be promoted to the clerk, clerk, book and other positions, equivalent to the township head, the town mayor's auxiliary personnel.

You Haibo's Ministry of Officials, Zhang Huangyan's Household Department, Li Guangdi of the Ministry of Academic Affairs, Xiao Dazhuang of the Criminal Department, Qian Bingrup of the Ministry of Rites, Zhang Mingzhen of the Ministry of Agriculture, Zhu Panpan of the Ministry of Industry and Commerce, Li Guo of the Ministry of War, Wan Siyuan of the Ministry of Industry, Zhang Liang of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Huang Tao of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, Wei Wuji of the Ministry of National Defense, Du Ge of the Ministry of Supervision, and Mi Lin of the Ministry of Military Intelligence.

Another: Director of Recruit Training, Tian Xian, Deputy Minister of Military Intelligence Tian Bin

Members of all parties, Zhang Mingzhen of Zhejiang Prefecture, Li Guangxiong of Fujian Prefecture, Jin Sheng of Guangxi Prefecture, Mi Chun of Jiangxi Prefecture, Tang Dianfeng of Hubei Prefecture, Gu Yuesheng of Hubei Prefecture, Fang Yizhi of Henan Prefecture, Qian Bingjian of Yunnan Prefecture, Lin Yangcheng of Anhui Prefecture, Liu Liangzuo of Yunnan Prefecture, and Zhu Dayou, Governor of Baodao.

These people who can read and study the skills of various professions will eventually become deputy township heads, deputy town heads, or research far-reaching, and this is the end of the bureaucracy, and the researchers can be selected into the government research institutes of various industries, become more senior officials, can take the imperial examination, and then enter the higher research institutes.

This is Zhang Qiang's cultivation of talents for many intelligent scientific personnel in his hands.

They can't always let Sebastian and François study, they need helpers, relying on them to train some apprentices is too slow, and it is not good for the scientific and technological development of the Huaxia Army, so Zhang Qiang wants to find out those civilian talents in Huaxia and send them to their research institute, so that they can help and inspire the two people while studying, so as to speed up the development.

The new carriage was built under the inspiration of Zhang Qiang and with the help of old carpenters and blacksmiths.

At the same time, under the advice and promotion of businessmen or shopkeepers, they quickly entered the military and civilian of the Huaxia Army, and obtained commercial interests and national interests.

Let the society promote its own development, Zhang Qiang is only a bystander, a guide, otherwise, with his knowledge structure, with his insight, with his historical knowledge, it will not be able to reach the development level of other travelers in a hundred years

(End of chapter)