The forty-second chapter on the sixth dedication to Yanjing
The forty-second round entered Juyong High School and offered Yanjing
Let's say that Jin Taizu Aguta lives in Fengshengzhou, and the deployment is stopped, and he has pressed the land of Yanjing from the east, north, and west. He also sent an envoy to the Song Dynasty to discuss the division of the land of Yanshan. It turned out that at the beginning of the maritime alliance, the monarchs and ministers of the Song Dynasty begged for the land cut by Shi Jingtang in the Later Jin Dynasty. The three prefectures of Ping, Ying, and Luan in Yanjing were not the land cut by Shi Jingtang, but were given to the Liao State by Liu Rengong. The envoys of the Jin State thought that these three states should be excluded and should not be attributed to the Song Dynasty. The discussion was undecided, and Song Sui sent Zhao Liangsi and Ma Kuo as envoys to Fengshengzhou to see Aguta. Aguta sent Pu Jianu to receive the envoys of the Song State, but Pu Jianu did not send envoys in previous years, and this year he sent troops to make a statement that he missed the deadline and criticized the Song envoys. He also said, "Now regardless of the original covenant, it can be especially related to the twenty-four counties of Yanjing Ji, Jing, Tan, Shun, Zhuo, Yi Liuzhou and Yanjing City." Zhao Liangsi listened to it, was very excited, and said, "The exchanges between the two dynasties should be based on faith and righteousness. The seventeen states before and after the mountain, which were the same now, where is the faith? After repeated defenses, Pu Jianu still refused. Therefore, he handed over the letter of state to Zhao Liangsi and others, and sent the envoy Li Jing to accompany him, and left Ma Kuan in front of the army. Li Jing arrived in Bianliang and met with Song Huizong, but still only promised to return the six states in front of the mountain. Huizong of the Song Dynasty still sent Zhao Liangsi as an envoy to Jin, insisting on asking Jin Taizu Aguda for the land of Ying, Ping, and Luan. At this point, although Yanjing was still in the hands of the Empress Dowager Xiao of the Liao State, the Song and Jin countries had already had a big disagreement on the division of Yanjing's land. The controversy is red-faced and inextricable, and it is difficult to reach an opinion agreed by both parties. The maritime covenant that was originally made by Zhao Liangsi and implemented it has now cast a dark shadow. Exchanges between the two countries have also begun to appear in crisis.
At the beginning of December of the sixth year of Tianfu, Tong Guan secretly sent his disciple Wang Huan to Fengshengzhou to meet Jin Taizu Aguta, and told him that the Song soldiers had entered the Yan Realm, and hoped that the Jin State would attack as promised. Ah Guda said to Wang Huan, "You go back first, but you can tell Tong Xuanfu that the soldiers of Dajin should march as promised." ”
After Wang Huan left, Jin Taizu Aguta immediately deployed the matter of cutting down Yan. With Zongwang leading 7,000 elite soldiers as the vanguard, Di Gu Nai led the troops to attack all the way from the victory pass, and Yinshu can lead the troops to attack all the way from Juyong Pass. He also took Lou Room as the left flank and Bo Luhuo as the right flank to capture Juyong Pass.
Juyongguan is located in the northwest of Changping Prefecture 240 miles, there are south and north entrances, and the distance between the two is 40 miles. Sandwiched between two mountains, it is called a desperate place. In ancient times, it was also called the military capital pass, the thistle gate. Lou Mu led the army of the left flank, set out from Ulzhou, and divided his troops to attack Yizhou from Bauhinia Pass and Jinpo Pass. The Liao soldiers came to the aid from all directions, but Lou Room mobilized elite soldiers, personally commanded them, and attacked Fengshan with cavalry. Then he led the light cavalry to march from the Liao army's weakest defense, the imperial concubine Cen, and entered the territory of Changping County in a few days. Looking around, Juyongguan was behind Jin Bing. At the same time, Bo Luhuo led his troops to capture Yanzhou and enter the Juyong Pass. Just as he was about to tackle the problem, he suddenly heard a loud bang, followed by a puff of smoke and straight into the sky. After the smoke and fog dissipated, I saw that the cliff on the side of the pass had collapsed, revealing a huge gap. The Liao soldiers guarding the pass were crushed under the rocks and suffered numerous casualties. Bolu Huo was initially quite stunned, and then cheered and said, "God help me, God help me!" Then he urged the troops to rush forward and rushed into the pass from the gap, and the natural danger in the northwest of Yanjing was broken without attacking.
When the Jin soldiers were marching towards Juyong Pass, the Song army under the command of Liu Yanqing had suffered a heavy defeat under Yanjing City. Liu Yanqing had to lead the remnants of the defeated army to retreat to Xiongzhou. The defeat in the Song and Jin attacks pushed the position of the Song monarchs and ministers in the Song and Jin relations to a very passive point.
After the Liao army guarding Juyong Pass was defeated and returned to Yanjing, Empress Dowager Xiao learned that Juyong Pass had been captured by the Jin people, and she couldn't help but be distracted, and urgently summoned Xiao Gan to discuss how to deal with it. When Xiao Gan heard this, he was stunned for a long time, and then said: "Song Bing is like a piece of tofu, don't worry. But Jin Bing is like a boulder, and its momentum is unstoppable. Today's plan is only 36 strategies, and it is the best policy. If it's one step too late, I'm afraid it's too late to leave. Empress Dowager Xiao listened and said, "In my opinion, there is only one way." At the moment, he was lightly dressed and simple, only led more than 20 rides, went out of the north gate, day and night, and went out of the ancient north entrance.
When Bo Luhuo learned that Empress Dowager Xiao had fled, he hurriedly sent Di Gu Nai to lead light cavalry to pursue him. Di Gu Nai traveled to Gubeikou, only then did he know that Empress Dowager Xiao had been away from here for three days, and led the team to pursue for a few days, but he was too late to return.
Jin Taizu's bones entered the Juyong Pass, and when he arrived at the place where the cliff collapsed, he watched for a long time and was surprised. At this time, Ma Kuo, the envoy of the Song State, happened to be beside him, so he said to Ma Kuo: "Khitan territory, I have now obtained eight or nine out of ten. There are only a few states in Yanjing, which remains in the Ru family. I covered it on three sides with a large army, so that your family could not be obtained, and no one knew that it would be obtained. When I heard that the Southern Army had arrived in Yandi, my heart was extremely happy. If the Ru family can take it, I will also collect the troops and return to the country. Recently, I heard that Liu Yanqing burned the camp overnight and escaped, so I had to come here again. Those who have lost their teachers like this, but I don't know what the punishment is? Ma Kuo replied: "The soldiers will die, and the soldiers will die." If Liu Yanqing really loses the battle, he will be rewarded and punished. Jin Taizu said: "If you don't practice the law, how can you make people? Do you see my family marching, are there any people who have fled selflessly? ”
Jin Taizu Aguda entered the Juyong Pass, and then sent an envoy to the officials and people of Yanjing: "Where the king goes, those who descend will forgive their sins, and the officials will be in their original positions." When the edict arrived, all those who heard it were depressed and surrendered. After Empress Dowager Xiao and others fled Yanjing, there was even more chaos in Yanjing City. The Liao State unified army commander Yelu Gaoliu and others sent envoys to Juyong Pass to donate money to Jin Taizu Aguta.
Jin Taizu entered the customs on the sixth day of the twelfth month, and after a short stay, he headed for Yanjing. At dusk, it has reached the south of Yanjing City. Yelu Gaoliu also led the generals to open the city gate and waited for a long time. Jin Taizu Aguta led the army into the city from the south gate, and immediately ordered Yinshuke, Lou Room and others to lead the generals and line up on the city to prevent accidents. He personally commanded the army and was stationed in the south of the city.
In the early morning of the next day, Zuo Qigong, Yu Zhongwen, and Cao Yongyi learned that Jin Taizu had entered the city yesterday and surrendered. Then they made an appointment to leave Danfeng Gate and surrender to the polo field. Jin Taizu sat on the Long Live Palace, and the civil and military officials of the Liao State who stayed in Yanjing all bowed to the guilt. Jin Taejo's edict pardoned all his sins and reinstated the official to his original position. So far, Ah Guda effortlessly, almost without paying any price, easily won Yanjing City. On the same day, Ma Kuan was sent back to Bianliang to report that the Jin soldiers had obtained the news that Yanjing had been obtained.
Since the time of Wuguyi, the Jin State has had official subordinates, ordering the tribes to conquer and conquer. Although nominally under the jurisdiction of the Liao State, the Liao Emperor was beyond the reach of the whip, and then became a country of its own. Its officials are all called Bo Ji Lie. Therefore, Ah Gu beats the heir of Du Bo Jilie, and Wu Qimai often guards the mainland with the Zhi version of Bo Ji. Knowing the version is a great name. The second is called the state of Kulubo, who is the chief of the military. The national theory refers to dignity, and Hulu is like the meaning of the chief teacher. In addition, there is also a strong national theory, or set up for the left and right, that is, the so-called national minister. Secondly, the second room, Hulu, Yiyi, Amai, Asher, Hao, and Diezhu Bo Jilie, as the order of the meritorious men of the worship clan. The chiefs of each tribe are called Sumire, and the one who leads several tribes is called Kulu. The official subordinates of the Jin State have continued according to this sequence.
In addition, some official subordinates are also set up with reference to the Liao system, such as the official who guards the border people is called Balli, there is a sweep hidden under the Ulu bone, and there are Mo Hu and Xi Nikun under the detailed stability, which are all references to the official system and official name of the Liao State.
After Jin Taizu's bones entered Yan, many people descended. A considerable number of them held extremely high official positions in the Liao State, and most of these people did not want to be the officials of the Meng'an Mou Ke specified by the Jin State. Taking these realities into account, Kim Taejo Aguta adopted flexible methods and measures accordingly. Adapt to the time and people. Following the system of the Southern Court of Liao, the Privy Council was established. Feng Zuo Qigong is the Taifu and Zhongshu Ling, and Yu Zhongwen is the privy envoy, Shizhong, and Qin Guogong. Cao Yongyi was appointed as the secretary, and Kang Gongbi was the same as the Zhongshu Sect under the Ping Zhangshi, the Privy Deputy Envoy Governor, the Governor of the Privy Council, the signing of the Zhongshu Province, and the title of Chen Guogong. At the same time, according to the practice of the Golden State, gold medals were awarded to all these people. In addition, after Zhang Lin, the prime minister of the Liao State, was demoted, Jin Taizu Aguta issued a special edict for this, returning all Zhang Lin's property to himself. Zhang Lin was too old to be seen, so his children were thanked for their respects.
These corresponding measures taken by Jin Taejo Aguta caused the situation in Yanjing to quickly calm down, and the morale of the military and the people in the city became more and more peaceful, and they were happy to use it. Then he ordered Zuo Qigong and others to pacify the prefectures and counties of Yanjing, and ordered the officials of the two capitals to say: "The division has been settled in Yandu." Only the Empress Dowager Xiao and several officials and subordinates fled, and sent troops to pursue. If they arrive in Xijing, they can be sent away. ”
Empress Dowager Xiao and everyone rushed out of Gubeikou to Lulongling, and then took a breath. Everyone sat in a group of rocks beside the barren mountains and mountains, miserable and panicked, looking embarrassed that it was difficult to run to a family and a country. Empress Dowager Xiao asked about her whereabouts, although there were not too many people who followed her, but they had their own opinions, and it was difficult to reach an agreement.
Empress Dowager Xiao said: "Now that Yanjing has been lost, it is impossible to return to Yanjing. Most of the land under heaven has been conquered by the Jin Kingdom. Emperor Tianzuo is still in the land of Tiande and Jiashan, and it seems that there is only one way to defect to Emperor Tianzuo. ”
Dutong Xiao Gan listened, but was silent. Empress Dowager Xiao asked him what he thought, and Xiao Gan said: "Empress Dowager plans to defect to Emperor Tianzuo, although it can be regarded as a road. But if you arrive in Tiande, if the situation is not good, if you want to return to Yanjing and Zhongjing, it will be even more difficult. In my opinion, we might as well divide into two paths. The Queen Mother returned to Tiande, and the last general returned to the Xi Palace, relying on the Xi people and the Bohai people as the backing to fight against the Jin people. If the power can expand day by day, and then welcome the Queen Mother's return, I don't know what the Queen Mother wants? Empress Dowager Xiao listened and was silent for a long time, and then said: "The words of the capital are not unreasonable. You and I are a monarch and minister, who knew that it would end up so miserable. Ben Hou also knew that if he arrived in Tiande, there would be no possibility of returning. Go, Dutong, I hope we have a chance to see you again in the future. ”
Xiao Gan listened, cried and bowed to the Empress Dowager Xiao, and led the troops of the Bohai Sea to the south.
After the Empress Dowager Xiao saw the figure of Xiao Gan and his party gradually disappear into the mountain, she sighed and said to everyone: "Let's go, Ah Guda will not let us go, and he may have to send troops to pursue it."
At this time, Xiao Bodie, the concubine of Liao Xuanzong, said: "Today's affairs, of course, should go back to Emperor Tianzuo. However, if we meet Emperor Tianzuo, what will we see each other? When Empress Dowager Xiao heard this, she felt quite in a dilemma, so she was silent.
When Lin Yaye Dashi heard this, he said sharply: "The matter has come to this point, how dare you disturb people's hearts with this word?" Immediately ordered the left and right to pull out the horse Xiao Bodie and behead him. In an instant, a bloody human head had appeared in front of Yelu Dashi. Yelu Dashi ordered the army to be beheaded if there were dissenters. When the people heard this, no one dared to say anything.
Empress Dowager Xiao led everyone to Tiande, met Emperor Tianzuo, and was about to confess. Emperor Tianzuo didn't wait for her to speak, and even ordered her to be killed. After that, he reprimanded Yelu Dashi and said, "I am here, how dare you set up another emperor?" Yelu Dashi knew that he couldn't help it, so he said loudly: "Your Majesty, with the strength of the whole country, cannot resist the enemy. If you abandon your country and flee away, even if you have ten kingdoms, what harm and what sin is there? When Emperor Tianzuo heard this, he was speechless. And he gave him food and wine by surprise, and pardoned him without killing, and let him do his job.
Xiao Gan, also known as Hui Libao, was originally a Xi person, and Xiao Gan was the name given by Emperor Liao. According to the original meaning of the Manchurian language of Huilibao, it means "contact", and it also implies the meaning of "being bluffed", which is the descendant of King Xi and his neighbors. Strong and brave, good at riding and shooting. In the early years of Tianqing of the Liao State, he served as the post of the Northern Jurchen and the commander of the Xianzhou army, and changed it to the post of the commander of the army in Tokyo. Since then, he has been dealing with the Jurchens. Then Zhufan entered the Kou and led the troops to break it, that is, he was appointed as the king of Xi Liubu, and he was also the general manager of the East Road. Jin Taizu Aguta and the Liao general Yelu Sexi won the battle, and the king of Xi Tieli returned to leave Bao and led the generals to surrender to Jin. Soon, he took the opportunity to escape to Liao. After that, in addition to asking for the traitor Ah Gang, the Jin people also asked for the surrender of the people to return to the Bao. Between Hui Libao and Ah Guta, there is such a relationship between the origin.
In the vicinity of Qianzhou, next to the Zhongjing Yuanhai, there is a mountain called Jianli Mountain, also known as Chapen Mountain, which is the north peak of Shijin Mountain. There are thousands of high mountains, deep mountains, and extremely dangerous obstacles. Hui Libao led the remnants to walk here, looking up at the mountain, and couldn't help sighing: "The mountains are high and dense, the peaks and valleys are deep, this is a danger made in heaven, enough to stop it from millions of strong soldiers." Then he set up a risk to stand on his own and pretended to be Xi Guo. He called himself the emperor of Xi and called it the first year of Tianxi. The Xi people echoed one after another, and the momentum gradually increased. Returning to the Bao reform system, setting up three privy councils of Xi, Han and Bohai, and changing the east and west jiedu envoys to two kings, sub-divisions and officials, and making themselves a country.
Jin Taizu Aguta heard the news of the establishment of the Baoguo State, so he sent an edict to return to the Baodao: "I heard that you coerced the people and stole the title." The more reckless the Liao lord is, the more he will no longer have the glory of the past. Your ancestors were subservient to Liao, and now you are subordinate, how is it different from the past? Thou hast seen a gap with the remainder, so thou hast hesitated. I see that there is a eye, how can I follow it? If you can descend quickly, you will be relieved of your sins. and he made the six tribes of the Lord in charge of all the people in front of the mountain, and returned their official property. If you are still obstinate, and send troops to ask for it, you will not be pardoned. "I left Bao and saw the edict and ignored it. At that time, Jin Taizu's Aguda was not completely completed, but the matter of Yanjing was not completely completed, and he had no time to take care of it. In addition, I didn't think that the return to Bao could become much of a climate, so I didn't take him to heart.
At this point, Jin Taizu Aguda has exhausted the land of Liao State to Beijing, and then promoted the emperor's village to Huining Mansion, and built it as Shangjing, and changed Liao State Shangjing to Beijing. Prior to this, the Jurchens did not have a city outline, and called it the Emperor's Village, the Guoxiang Village, and the Taizizhuang, and all of them were changed. He also feasted the ministers of the Han Dynasty in the Qianyuan Palace, singing and dancing, and playing a hundred operas, which was very enjoyable. At night, even those who were very drunk and prostrate on the side of the corner of the temple, Jin Taizu did not care about it and did not punish him.