Chapter 0520 - Announcing Yandian
In the Pinggang Mansion on the North Sichuan Road, after several days of interrogation of the arrested reporters and editors, some of the editors and reporters agreed to serve the Japanese, and some of them promised that newspapers and magazines would immediately turn around and publish pro-Japanese articles.
After Wang Nina defected to the Japanese, she confessed to several underground hidden organizations of the military commanders, which made Hiraoka Ryuichi feel very satisfied, and directly arranged Wang Nina in the compilation bureau under the Xingya Academy as the deputy manager.
The Compilation Bureau mainly translates some famous Japanese works and works into Chinese and Chinese famous works and works into Japanese.
Next, Fang Xiaoyong, as Xiao Yong, also pretended to defect to the Japanese, and at Feng Chen's request, he was arranged at the Institute of Greater East Asian Culture.
The secret seizure of the anti-Japanese underground newspapers and magazines in the concession came to an end, and for a period of time after that, the newspapers and magazines in the Shanghai concession had almost only one voice, that is, to sing praises for the Japanese and advocate peace and common prosperity between China and Japan.
The emergence of this situation, even the head of the big spy Tohihara Kenji praised it again and again, and had to admire Feng Chen's ability.
In fact, how did he know that this was a good show staged by Feng Chen and Dai Li!
Feng Chen's status in the Shanghai Xingya Academy improved, and he was recognized by the Japanese high-level, and from then on he really embarked on the muddy road of dealing with the devil.
The days when Feng Chen walked on the tip of the knife began!
As New Year's Day in 1939 approached, the struggle between the main war faction and the main peace faction within the Kuomintang also reached a fever pitch, and Chiang Kai-shek's people sent to Hanoi to persuade Wang Ching-wei returned in vain.
Early in the morning of the 29th, the "South China Daily" first published a telegram from Wang Jingwei in response to Japanese Prime Minister Fumima Konoe in the form of a headline on the front page.
Because the telegram on the 29th rhymes with the word "Yan", this telegram is also called Yandian.
Wang Ching-wei's telegram was issued by Lin Baisheng as a telegram-style statement to Chiang Kai-shek, expressing his support for the policy of compromise with Japan:
Chongqing Central Party Department, President Jiang, and Comrade Zhu of the Central Executive Supervision Committee:
In April this year, the Provisional National Congress declared a statement explaining the reasons for the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, saying: "Since the Tanggu Agreement, our people have endured humiliation and burdens and dealt with the Japanese state without any intention to stop military operations, adopt peaceful methods, first seek the preservation of the northern provinces, and then seek a reasonable solution to the problem of the four northeastern provinces, politically with the minimum of maintaining sovereignty and administrative integrity, and economically with the principle of reciprocity and equality as the principle of cooperation." ”
Since the Lugou Bridge Incident occurred in July last year, China believed that such hopes could not be realized, and began to fight the war of resistance.
Reading the exposition of the Japanese government on the 22nd of this month on the adjustment of the fundamental policy of Sino-Japanese diplomatic relations:
The first point is to be friendly to good neighbors.
He also solemnly stated that the Japanese state had no territorial claims to China and no demand for compensation for military expenditures, and that the Japanese would not only respect China's sovereignty, but would also follow the precedent of the Meiji Restoration, and would return the concessions and abolish extraterritoriality on the condition that the mainland would be allowed to do business freely, so that China could complete its independence.
Since the Japanese government has solemnly declared that not only can the northern provinces be preserved, that is, the places that have fallen since the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression can also be recovered, but also the sovereignty and administrative independence and integrity can be maintained, and in this way, it is the determination and steps that we should take to seek a reasonable solution to the problem of the four northeastern provinces in accordance with the declaration.
The second point is to jointly defend against the Communist Party.
In the past few years, the Japanese government has repeatedly proposed that we interfere in our military and internal affairs for this reason.
The Japanese government has now made it clear that when the Sino-Japanese anti-communist agreement is concluded in the spirit of the Japanese-German-Italian anti-communist agreement, then such concerns can be dispelled.
The purpose of the defense of the Communists was to prevent the disturbance and conspiracy of the Comintern, which would have no impact on the diplomatic relations between the Soviet Union and the Soviet Union.
As soon as the Chinese Communists declare their willingness to fight for the realization of the Three People's Principles, they should immediately abandon their organization and propaganda, abolish the special organizations of their border government and army, and fully abide by the legal system of the Republic of China.
The Three People's Principles are the supreme principle of the Republic of China, and we will automatically and actively sanction all organizations and propaganda that violate this supreme principle, so as to fulfill our responsibility to safeguard the Republic of China.
The third point is to support the economy.
In the past few years, the Japanese government has repeatedly proposed that if the political dispute has not been resolved, there is no way to talk about economic cooperation.
Now that the Japanese government has solemnly stated that it respects China's sovereignty and administrative independence and integrity, and that it does not intend to exercise economic monopoly in China, nor does it intend to demand that China restrict the interests of third countries, but that it wants to seek the realization of economic cooperation in accordance with the principle of equality between China and Japan, it should agree to this proposition in principle, and should negotiate various concrete plans based on this principle.
After careful consideration of the above three points, Zhao Ming thought that the Nationalist Government should use this as a basis to exchange sincerity with the Japanese Government with a view to restoring peace.
The Japanese Government's statement of 3 November has changed its attitude of the 16 January statement, and if the Nationalist Government negotiates peacefully on the basis of the above three points, the avenue of negotiation will be opened.
The purpose of China's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was to seek the survival and independence of the country, and if the war could still be ended with a just peace, then the survival and independence of the country could be guaranteed, that is, the purpose of the War of Resistance had been achieved.
The above three points are the principles of peace, and even their regulations must be carefully discussed and appropriate.
In particular, the withdrawal of all Japanese troops from China must be carried out generally and quickly, and the so-called stationing of troops in specific places during the period of the anti-communist agreement, at most in the vicinity of Inner Mongolia, is a matter of China's sovereignty and administrative independence, and it must be so that China can strive to recuperate after the war and to build a modern state.
China and Japan are close to each other, and good neighborliness and friendship have their own nature and necessity.
In the future, China should take good-neighborliness and friendship as its educational policy, and the Japanese people should especially make their citizens abandon their traditional thinking of invading China and insulting China, and establish a pro-China policy in education, so as to lay the foundation for permanent peace between the two countries.
At the same time, we must work in concert with all countries concerned to maintain and enhance their friendship and common interests for the peaceful order of peace and the protection of world peace.
I would like to propose and pray for adoption!
Wang Zhaoming, Yan.
After the publication of Yandian, the news of Wang Jingwei's escape from Hanoi quickly spread throughout the country, causing a condemnation from the people across the country.
The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China pointed out that the Kuomintang main battle faction and the main peace faction began to split, and Wang Ching-wei's bones were the softest, and he was full of servility and flattery, without the slightest national integrity, and called on the people of the whole country to launch a campaign against Wang.
He Xiangning, a veteran of the Kuomintang in Hong Kong, published an article denouncing Wang Ching-wei for treating his enemies as friends and losing even the most basic conscience of being a human being.
At the same time, there are also many people who believe that Wang Jingwei's escape is a double reed drama co-directed by Jiang Wang, one of them sings white face, one sings red face, one main battle, one main peace, in essence, they are all close to the relationship with the Japanese, but one is in the light and the other is in the dark.
For this reason, Lao Jiang's mouth was crooked, and he scolded: "Niang Xipi, Wang Jingwei is a traitor, I will follow the black cauldron, this time, I must teach him a good lesson!" ”
But how can we deal with this sudden event?
Chiang Kai-shek racked his brains and finally came up with a good plan, I will first give Wang Jingwei a stern warning, and then give him a step to let him come down decently.
If Wang Jingwei can do this, it would be great, if he insists on going his own way, then don't blame me for being polite.
Thinking of this, a sneer appeared on Lao Jiang's face.
He has prepared two sets of plans to deal with Wang Jingwei.
New Year's Day in 1939 finally arrived, and the mountain city of Chongqing did not have a trace of festive atmosphere.
On the morning of New Year's Day, the Kuomintang convened a temporary meeting of the Central Committee of the Kuomintang, which was attended by Chiang Kai-shek, Lin Sen, Zhang Ji, Wu Zhihui, and other members of the Standing Committee of the Kuomintang Central Committee.
The meeting unanimously passed a resolution: "Wang Jingwei will be expelled from the Kuomintang forever, and Wang will be dismissed from his own position." ”
Not long after the Kuomintang expelled Wang Jingwei, Chiang Kai-shek sent Chen Bui and Foreign Minister Wang Chonghui to Hanoi again to find Wang Jingwei.
Chen Bui and Wang Chonghui brought a message from Chiang Kai-shek, as long as Wang Jingwei severed contact with the Japanese, everything was negotiable, and he could go abroad to rest for a while for the time being, and there would be no problem in reinstating in the future.
These were rejected by Wang Jingwei.