In the past two years, the relevant departments proposed to implement the concept of the "14-year War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression" in the teaching materials, which has attracted widespread attention.

There was a time when people were accustomed to the "Eight-Year War of Resistance". However, with the deepening of the study of the Anti-Japanese War, the concept of the "14-year Anti-Japanese War" has gradually been widely recognized by the academic circles at home and abroad and even all walks of life. In their speeches at the rally commemorating the 40th, 50th, 60th, and 70th anniversaries of the victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, party and state leaders all regarded the September 18 incident as the starting point of China's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the 14-year War of Resistance as a whole.

The concept of the "14-year War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression" was put forward and widely recognized, which can enable people to have a more accurate, comprehensive and scientific understanding of China's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression.

First of all, the concept of the "14-year War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression" was based on the judgment of the main contradiction facing Chinese society at that time.

After the outbreak of the September 18 Incident, Japanese imperialism invaded China by force, monopolized northeast China, and gradually advanced toward Shanhaiguan in an attempt to change China from a semi-colonial state to a colonial state exclusively occupied by Japan, thus deepening the contradictions between Japan and other imperialists, and also making the Sino-Japanese contradictions quickly become the main contradiction among all kinds of contradictions in China, and resisting Japan and saving the country became the strongest voice of the times.

After the September 18 Incident, not only did the Communist Party of China and the broad masses of workers, peasants, intellectuals, petty bourgeoisie, patriotic democratic parties, democrats, and patriotic overseas Chinese actively participate in the anti-Japanese salvation movement, but the landlord class, the national bourgeoisie, and even the warlords also began to undergo major changes in their attitude toward Japan. All kinds of contradictions in the country were gradually relegated to a secondary and subordinate position. In the face of Japan's pressing step by step, some patriots in the Kuomintang camp, such as Ma Zhanshan, Cai Tingkai, Feng Yuxiang, Yang Hucheng, and so on, threw themselves into the anti-Japanese struggle one after another, and became famous anti-Japanese figures.

Second, the concept of the "14-year War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression" focuses on the overall consideration of China's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression.

The "14-year War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression" is regarded as the first six years of the partial War of Resistance and the later eight years of the War of Resistance as two parts of a whole.

As the aggressor, Japan did not look at the aggression against China before and after the July 7 Incident separately, and often referred to the period of history from the September 18 Incident in 1931 to Japan's defeat in 1945 as the "Sino-Japanese War." In the six years between the September 18 Incident and the July 7 Incident, although the Chinese and Japanese governments did not formally declare war, the struggle of the Chinese military and people against Japanese aggression never stopped, and the military and people of the two countries were in a state of war, but this state was in a local rather than the overall situation, but this could not erase the historical fact that the Chinese military and people resisted the Japanese invasion.

Therefore, the "14-year War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression" is not a negation of the "Eight-Year War of Resistance", but an affirmation of the local War of Resistance in the first six years, an affirmation of the great patriotism of the Chinese military and civilians who were born and died, fearless of strong enemies, and daring to struggle in the first six years of the local War of Resistance, and more importantly, due respect for the heroic martyrs who sacrificed their lives on the battlefield in the first six years.

Influenced by traditional habits, people often regard the outbreak of the July 7 Incident as the beginning of the war between the enemy and us, and use this as the basis for the "Eight-Year War of Resistance". As an anti-aggression war, China's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was very different from the ordinary war between the two countries; it was a war in which a weak country resisted a strong country, and the Chinese people in colonies and semi-colonies resisted Japanese imperialist aggression. This determined that the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was not a simple showdown between the government and the army, but a people's war in which the masses of the people participated extensively and exerted tremendous strength, and a war that promoted national awakening and national unity.

The concept of the "14-year War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression" can enable people to better understand the decisive role played by the masses of the people in the War of Resistance!

The War of Resistance Against Japan refers to a national all-out war in which China resisted Japanese aggression in World War II in the mid-20th century. Internationally, it is known as the Second Sino-Japanese war and the Japanese ar of aggression against China. The Anti-Japanese War lasted from the September 18, 1931 Incident to 1945, a total of 14 years. [1]

In 1931, after the invading Japanese army launched the 918 Incident, it completely occupied Northeast China and established the puppet state of Manchukuo. On July 7, 1937, the Japanese army provoked the Lugou Bridge Incident near Beiping, and the Sino-Japanese War broke out. After Japan launched the Pacific War on December 7, 1941, the Nationalist Government of Chongqing officially declared war on Japan on December 9. [2] [3] On August 15, 1945, Japan surrendered unconditionally to the Allies.

The Chinese battlefield was one of the main battlefields of World War II. The Chinese people's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was an important part of World War II.

The Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was the greatest patriotic war in the history of the Chinese nation, a just war in which the Chinese people resisted Japanese imperialist aggression, an important part of the world's anti-Japanese war, and the first national liberation war in which China won a complete victory against foreign invasion in modern times. [4] [5]

name

The War of Resistance Against Japan refers to a national all-out war in which China resisted Japanese aggression in World War II in the mid-20th century. Internationally, it is known as the Second Sino-Japanese war and the Japanese ar of aggression against China. The Anti-Japanese War lasted from the September 18, 1931 Incident to 1945, a total of 14 years. [1]

In 1931, after the invading Japanese army launched the 918 Incident, it completely occupied Northeast China and established the puppet state of Manchukuo. On July 7, 1937, the Japanese army provoked the Lugou Bridge Incident near Beiping, and the Sino-Japanese War broke out. After Japan launched the Pacific War on December 7, 1941, the Nationalist Government of Chongqing officially declared war on Japan on December 9. [2] [3] On August 15, 1945, Japan surrendered unconditionally to the Allies.

The Chinese battlefield was one of the main battlefields of World War II. The Chinese people's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was an important part of World War II.

The Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was the greatest patriotic war in the history of the Chinese nation, a just war in which the Chinese people resisted Japanese imperialist aggression, an important part of the world's anti-Japanese war, and the first national liberation war in which China won a complete victory against foreign invasion in modern times. [4] [5]

name

The War of Resistance Against Japan refers to a national all-out war in which China resisted Japanese aggression in World War II in the mid-20th century. Internationally, it is known as the Second Sino-Japanese war and the Japanese ar of aggression against China. The Anti-Japanese War lasted from the September 18, 1931 Incident to 1945, a total of 14 years. [1]

In 1931, after the invading Japanese army launched the 918 Incident, it completely occupied Northeast China and established the puppet state of Manchukuo. On July 7, 1937, the Japanese army provoked the Lugou Bridge Incident near Beiping, and the Sino-Japanese War broke out. After Japan launched the Pacific War on December 7, 1941, the Nationalist Government of Chongqing officially declared war on Japan on December 9. [2] [3] On August 15, 1945, Japan surrendered unconditionally to the Allies.

The Chinese battlefield was one of the main battlefields of World War II. The Chinese people's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was an important part of World War II.

The Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was the greatest patriotic war in the history of the Chinese nation, a just war in which the Chinese people resisted Japanese imperialist aggression, an important part of the world's anti-Japanese war, and the first national liberation war in which China won a complete victory against foreign invasion in modern times. [4] [5]

name

The War of Resistance Against Japan refers to a national all-out war in which China resisted Japanese aggression in World War II in the mid-20th century. Internationally, it is known as the Second Sino-Japanese war and the Japanese ar of aggression against China. The Anti-Japanese War lasted from the September 18, 1931 Incident to 1945, a total of 14 years. [1]

In 1931, after the invading Japanese army launched the 918 Incident, it completely occupied Northeast China and established the puppet state of Manchukuo. On July 7, 1937, the Japanese army provoked the Lugou Bridge Incident near Beiping, and the Sino-Japanese War broke out. After Japan launched the Pacific War on December 7, 1941, the Nationalist Government of Chongqing officially declared war on Japan on December 9. [2] [3] On August 15, 1945, Japan surrendered unconditionally to the Allies.

The Chinese battlefield was one of the main battlefields of World War II. The Chinese people's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was an important part of World War II.

The Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was the greatest patriotic war in the history of the Chinese nation, a just war in which the Chinese people resisted Japanese imperialist aggression, an important part of the world's anti-Japanese war, and the first national liberation war in which China won a complete victory against foreign invasion in modern times. [4] [5]

name

The War of Resistance Against Japan refers to a national all-out war in which China resisted Japanese aggression in World War II in the mid-20th century. Internationally, it is known as the Second Sino-Japanese war and the Japanese ar of aggression against China. The Anti-Japanese War lasted from the September 18, 1931 Incident to 1945, a total of 14 years. [1]

In 1931, after the invading Japanese army launched the 918 Incident, it completely occupied Northeast China and established the puppet state of Manchukuo. On July 7, 1937, the Japanese army provoked the Lugou Bridge Incident near Beiping, and the Sino-Japanese War broke out. After Japan launched the Pacific War on December 7, 1941, the Nationalist Government of Chongqing officially declared war on Japan on December 9. [2] [3] On August 15, 1945, Japan surrendered unconditionally to the Allies.

The Chinese battlefield was one of the main battlefields of World War II. The Chinese people's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was an important part of World War II.

The Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was the greatest patriotic war in the history of the Chinese nation, a just war in which the Chinese people resisted Japanese imperialist aggression, an important part of the world's anti-Japanese war, and the first national liberation war in which China won a complete victory against foreign invasion in modern times. [4] [5]

name

The War of Resistance Against Japan refers to a national all-out war in which China resisted Japanese aggression in World War II in the mid-20th century. Internationally, it is known as the Second Sino-Japanese war and the Japanese ar of aggression against China. The Anti-Japanese War lasted from the September 18, 1931 Incident to 1945, a total of 14 years. [1]

In 1931, after the invading Japanese army launched the 918 Incident, it completely occupied Northeast China and established the puppet state of Manchukuo. On July 7, 1937, the Japanese army provoked the Lugou Bridge Incident near Beiping, and the Sino-Japanese War broke out. After Japan launched the Pacific War on December 7, 1941, the Nationalist Government of Chongqing officially declared war on Japan on December 9. [2] [3] On August 15, 1945, Japan surrendered unconditionally to the Allies.

The Chinese battlefield was one of the main battlefields of World War II. The Chinese people's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was an important part of World War II.

The Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was the greatest patriotic war in the history of the Chinese nation, a just war in which the Chinese people resisted Japanese imperialist aggression, an important part of the world's anti-Japanese war, and the first national liberation war in which China won a complete victory against foreign invasion in modern times. [4] [5]

name

The War of Resistance Against Japan refers to a national all-out war in which China resisted Japanese aggression in World War II in the mid-20th century. Internationally, it is known as the Second Sino-Japanese war and the Japanese ar of aggression against China. The Anti-Japanese War lasted from the September 18, 1931 Incident to 1945, a total of 14 years. [1]

In 1931, after the invading Japanese army launched the 918 Incident, it completely occupied Northeast China and established the puppet state of Manchukuo. On July 7, 1937, the Japanese army provoked the Lugou Bridge Incident near Beiping, and the Sino-Japanese War broke out. After Japan launched the Pacific War on December 7, 1941, the Nationalist Government of Chongqing officially declared war on Japan on December 9. [2] [3] On August 15, 1945, Japan surrendered unconditionally to the Allies.

The Chinese battlefield was one of the main battlefields of World War II. The Chinese people's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was an important part of World War II.

The Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was the greatest patriotic war in the history of the Chinese nation, a just war in which the Chinese people resisted Japanese imperialist aggression, an important part of the world's anti-Japanese war, and the first national liberation war in which China won a complete victory against foreign invasion in modern times. [4] [5]

name

The War of Resistance Against Japan refers to a national all-out war in which China resisted Japanese aggression in World War II in the mid-20th century. Internationally, it is known as the Second Sino-Japanese war and the Japanese ar of aggression against China. The Anti-Japanese War lasted from the September 18, 1931 Incident to 1945, a total of 14 years. [1]

In 1931, after the invading Japanese army launched the 918 Incident, it completely occupied Northeast China and established the puppet state of Manchukuo. On July 7, 1937, the Japanese army provoked the Lugou Bridge Incident near Beiping, and the Sino-Japanese War broke out. After Japan launched the Pacific War on December 7, 1941, the Nationalist Government of Chongqing officially declared war on Japan on December 9. [2] [3] On August 15, 1945, Japan surrendered unconditionally to the Allies.

The Chinese battlefield was one of the main battlefields of World War II. The Chinese people's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was an important part of World War II.

The Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was the greatest patriotic war in the history of the Chinese nation, a just war in which the Chinese people resisted Japanese imperialist aggression, an important part of the world's anti-Japanese war, and the first national liberation war in which China won a complete victory against foreign invasion in modern times. [4] [5]

name

The War of Resistance Against Japan refers to a national all-out war in which China resisted Japanese aggression in World War II in the mid-20th century. Internationally, it is known as the Second Sino-Japanese war and the Japanese ar of aggression against China. The Anti-Japanese War lasted from the September 18, 1931 Incident to 1945, a total of 14 years. [1]

In 1931, after the invading Japanese army launched the 918 Incident, it completely occupied Northeast China and established the puppet state of Manchukuo. On July 7, 1937, the Japanese army provoked the Lugou Bridge Incident near Beiping, and the Sino-Japanese War broke out. After Japan launched the Pacific War on December 7, 1941, the Nationalist Government of Chongqing officially declared war on Japan on December 9. [2] [3] On August 15, 1945, Japan surrendered unconditionally to the Allies.

The Chinese battlefield was one of the main battlefields of World War II. The Chinese people's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was an important part of World War II.

The Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was the greatest patriotic war in the history of the Chinese nation, a just war in which the Chinese people resisted Japanese imperialist aggression, an important part of the world's anti-Japanese war, and the first national liberation war in which China won a complete victory against foreign invasion in modern times. [4] [5]

name

The War of Resistance Against Japan refers to a national all-out war in which China resisted Japanese aggression in World War II in the mid-20th century. Internationally, it is known as the Second Sino-Japanese war and the Japanese ar of aggression against China. The Anti-Japanese War lasted from the September 18, 1931 Incident to 1945, a total of 14 years. [1]

In 1931, after the invading Japanese army launched the 918 Incident, it completely occupied Northeast China and established the puppet state of Manchukuo. On July 7, 1937, the Japanese army provoked the Lugou Bridge Incident near Beiping, and the Sino-Japanese War broke out. After Japan launched the Pacific War on December 7, 1941, the Nationalist Government of Chongqing officially declared war on Japan on December 9. [2] [3] On August 15, 1945, Japan surrendered unconditionally to the Allies.

The Chinese battlefield was one of the main battlefields of World War II. The Chinese people's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was an important part of World War II.

The Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was the greatest patriotic war in the history of the Chinese nation, a just war in which the Chinese people resisted Japanese imperialist aggression, an important part of the world's anti-Japanese war, and the first national liberation war in which China won a complete victory against foreign invasion in modern times. [4] [5]

name

The War of Resistance Against Japan refers to a national all-out war in which China resisted Japanese aggression in World War II in the mid-20th century. Internationally, it is known as the Second Sino-Japanese war and the Japanese ar of aggression against China. The Anti-Japanese War lasted from the September 18, 1931 Incident to 1945, a total of 14 years. [1]

In 1931, after the invading Japanese army launched the 918 Incident, it completely occupied Northeast China and established the puppet state of Manchukuo. On July 7, 1937, the Japanese army provoked the Lugou Bridge Incident near Beiping, and the Sino-Japanese War broke out. After Japan launched the Pacific War on December 7, 1941, the Nationalist Government of Chongqing officially declared war on Japan on December 9. [2] [3] On August 15, 1945, Japan surrendered unconditionally to the Allies.

The Chinese battlefield was one of the main battlefields of World War II. The Chinese people's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was an important part of World War II.

The Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was the greatest patriotic war in the history of the Chinese nation, a just war in which the Chinese people resisted Japanese imperialist aggression, an important part of the world's anti-Japanese war, and the first national liberation war in which China won a complete victory against foreign invasion in modern times. [4] [5]

name