Chapter 273: The Debate on the Death of the Country and the World

Yang Xuan sat in Wuchang City and appointed Yin Chengqi, the governor of Yunnan, as the governor of Hubei, and Zou Jianchen, the prefect of Baoning, as the prefect of Wuchang, in order to stabilize the local order.

Soldiers and horses were dispatched to pursue the remnants of the enemy in order to recover the whole province of Hubei.

After entering Wuchang City, in addition to dealing with daily military affairs, it is more important to win people's hearts, just like the Hubei college entrance examination score in the previous life was the best in the country, in the Ming and Qing dynasties, Hubei was able to produce many people.

Yang Xuan received people and talents who came to pay respects every day to win the hearts of the people.

Although there are many real people, there are many sycophants, and some of them even have the words of saints, as if they can calm the world and complete the unification of the world through this few words.

When the loyal and righteous army was relatively weak, Yang Xuan still had to see everyone, and then arranged a position.

But now that the loyal and righteous army occupies several provinces, after the great cause of the Eastern Expedition and the Northern Expedition first took shape, the people who had watched in the past saw the direction of the wind one after another, and everyone came to ask for a meeting.

There were too many defectors, and Yang Xuan had no time to deal with these affairs, so he had no choice but to let Qian Bangqi, Wu Yanghu, Chen Jichang, Gong Wanjing, Ren Su, Huang Yingyun, and Wang Fuzhi meet on their behalf.

Every ten years, two and a half days are set aside to summon everyone, talk deeply with everyone, and then delegate and arrange work.

On this day, Wang Fuzhi brought a famous post early and asked Yang Xuan to break the routine to meet him.

Yang Xuan looked disapproving, took the name card and looked at it, Gu Yanwu was written on it, and he was overjoyed in his heart.

Or maybe they all take Beijing as the capital, in the 21st century, even if the Qing court drama is bombed indiscriminately, it is about the Manchu Qing Tartar emperors who spent all day drinking, and rarely dabbled in the Southern Ming figures.

To this day, among the many characters in Nanming, Yang Xuan only knew Zheng Chenggong, Chen Jinnan, and Gu Yanwu in his previous life

After the crossing, Yang Xuan of course paid a lot of attention to Gu Yanwu, Huang Zongxi, Wang Fuzhi and others, and was quite familiar with their deeds.

Gu Yanwu, the word Zhongqing Suzhou Prefecture Kunshan, Jiangdong Wang clan, is also Jiangdong Confucian. Gu Yanwu inherited the anti-rational trend of scholars in the Ming Dynasty, not only liquidated Lu Wang's Xinxue and drew a clear line with Cheng Zhu's science, but more importantly, Gu Yanwu advocated the use of the world.

He boldly doubted the power of the monarchy and put forward the idea of "rule by the many" with the colors of the early democratic Enlightenment. "The king of the world cannot rule alone. The punishment for the sole rule is complicated, and the punishment for the rule of the people is the same" (Book 6), emphasizing that "the people of the world are entrusted with the power of the world"

The slogan he put forward, "The rise and fall of the world is the responsibility of every man," has far-reaching significance and influence, and has become a spiritual force that inspires the Chinese nation to forge ahead.

Advocate the application of the world, oppose empty talk, pay attention to the extensive evidence, and put forward the idea of "a gentleman is a learner, a clear way, and a salvation." It's just poetry, the so-called carving insect seal, what's the benefit? ”

….

And these remarks are also secretly in line with Yang Xuan, who has crossed over from the 21st century, and it can be said that he has been friends for a long time in his heart.

Now when he heard that such a great Confucian came to meet him, he was secretly happy in his heart, and after taking two deep breaths, he led a group of people to welcome him out of the gate.

Gu Yanwu is of medium stature, dressed as a scribe, although he has been deliberately groomed, his eyes are still sunken after a long journey, which shows the hardships of coming east

Seeing Yang Xuan personally greet him, Gu Yanwu was taken aback, knelt down and cried: "Gu Yanwu, the lonely minister in the southeast, pays a visit to the prince.

Helping Gu Yanwu up, looking at it carefully, Yang Xuan said slowly: "Mr. Gu, you and I have been friends for a long time, in the southeast region, Mr. Gu and many heroes were not intimidated by the Manchu shaving order, did not abandon the national righteousness, the national righteousness, and resolutely plunged into the struggle against the Qing Dynasty.

Gu Yanwu stood up and said, "Lord Wang, don't say that.

We were just anxious for the anger of the nation, the anger of the country, and the rebellion against the Manchus, but the scholars were helpless, and they had to cry when they saw the country fall like this.

Although the prince was born in Xiucai, he was added to the deputy list at a young age, worked hard between the military, and accumulated several years of merit to become a leader, I am humble, I just want to be able to lead the horse for the prince to fall and pedal, and to be able to resist the great cause of the Qing Dynasty nearly a little effort. ”

Yang Xuan took Gu Yanwu's hand and said: "Mr. Gu, what is the order of resisting the brutal rule of the Manchu Qing Dynasty, as long as everyone has a heart that is responsible for the rise and fall of the world, everyone is a brother, and everyone should work together to complete the great cause of expelling the Tartars and restoring China."

Gu Yanwu nodded again and again and said: "There is a reason for what the prince said, some people think that the Manchu Qing Dynasty entered the Central Plains, which is just an ordinary change of dynasty, and everyone lost their claim for a while and did not resist.

But after the Manchu Qing shaving order and other six major malpractices were issued, the Han people in the world suddenly realized that the Manchu Qing Dynasty was more brutal than the Yuan Dynasty, although the Yuan Dynasty set up a family Tartar, although the Han people in the south were divided into the fourth class, but in any case did not force to shave off our hair, to change our Han clothes

Lord Wang, this Manchurian entry into the Central Plains is not an ordinary change of dynasty, but an offense against my China, invades my artifact, destroys my ancestors, and makes us his slaves.

The prince, the fathers of Jiangsu and Zhejiang are looking forward to the loyal and righteous army of the prince, and they want to see through it, and they heard that the prince is marching east to Huguang, and the people of Nanzhili are all looking forward to the prime minister."

Yang Xuan was overjoyed, took Gu Yanwu's hand and entered the room, after everyone sat down, Gu Yanwu talked about the situation in Jiangdong to resist the Qing Dynasty, now Hong Chengchou is stationed in Jiangning, commanding all kinds of green battalions and horses, and the righteous troops around the country have suffered heavy casualties.

Zhu Yihai, the king of Lu who supervised the country, first relied on the pirate Zheng Cai to prepare to recover Fujian, but Zheng Cai had no choice but to take over, coupled with internal strife, under the command of Tan Tai, the general of the Manchu Qing Dynasty, the army was defeated under the city of Fuzhou, and now he has retreated to Zhoushan.

Bo Huang, the lord of the palace, asked: "Mr. Gu, the change of dynasty has always been just a matter of scholars, why did Mr. propose the rise and fall of the world when the world is falling apart, and the husband is responsible?" ”

Gu Yanwu was slightly stunned, glared at Huang Yingyun and said: "Huang is the master of Bo, the dynasties have changed, there is a difference between the death of the country and the world."

The surname of Yi was changed, which is called the death of the country;

Benevolence and righteousness are full, and as for leading beasts to eat people, people will eat each other, which is called the death of the world.

It is to know the world and then protect the country. Those who defend the country are sought by their kings and their ministers, and those who eat meat; Those who protect the world are cheap and responsible.

The opposite sex changes the dynasty, that is called the death of the country, benevolence and righteousness cannot be implemented, the alien race comes with soldiers and horses to suppress the people, causing human flesh to eat each other, this is the death of the world.

Therefore, the people can only know how to protect their country if they know how to guarantee the world.

Protecting the country is nothing more than a matter for kings, ministers, and officials.

And to guarantee the world includes the common responsibility of the puppet and the untouchables.

The Manchu Qing Dynasty entered the Central Plains, and successively implemented six major malpractices such as the shaving order, and regarded our Han people as grass mustard, which was not as good as that of the Yuan Meng, this is the world of the Han people. I, the sons and daughters of China, should rise up together to protect the benevolence and righteousness of our world.

Since the beginning of the army, the prince has called on everyone to expel the Tartars and restore China, not only the squires from all over the country, but also the people in the market.

Since the Yellow Emperor, our Chinese nation has so far, except for the invasion of the Yuan and Mongolians, has not been exterminated. ”

Ren Su said beside him: "Mr. Gu, the prince's great achievements are well known to the world. But the princes of the court are quite jealous of the prince, so they want to complete the great cause of resisting the Qing Dynasty, the Northern Expedition to the Central Plains, and fear that the traitors and villains will make bad things behind their backs and destroy my great cause of resisting the Qing Dynasty. ”

Gu Yanwu glared at the other party and shook his head again and again.

In the past, the dynasty changed, but it was the honor and disgrace of one family and one surname.

If you can save all the people under the Tartar Iron Horse, it is not to support that dynasty, but to save all the people from fire and water, and to support the righteousness of the world.

The ancients attached great importance to the name festival, especially during the Song and Ming dynasties.

Now listen to Gu Yanwu's high theory that the rise and fall of the world is the responsibility of the husband, and retreat to support the Ming Dynasty, but rebuild the Ming Dynasty and rebuild the Ming Dynasty.

Entering and expelling the Tartars and the Northern Expedition to the Central Plains, that is to support benevolence and righteousness, preside over the righteousness of the world, and save all people.

In the past few years, many civil officials under his command have made difficult choices with themselves in Daming, and they probably don't know the debate about the death of the country and the world.

Thinking of this, Yang Xuan immediately asked Gu Yanwu to be the affairs of the palace and help deal with government affairs.

During this period, the official gentry of Huguang came to defect one after another, such as:

Guo Duxian, a person from Huguang, was a jinshi in the second year of the Apocalypse, and Chongzhen was the governor of Jiangxi for fifteen years, and now he is at home.

Zhou Kangeng, whose ancestral home is Yan'an, Shaanxi, was a Jinshi in the fifth year of the Apocalypse, lived in Huguang, and went to Nanjing to be a scholar.

Tao Runai, born in Bagong (the same year as the protagonist, the deputy list of the township test), participated in many anti-Qing and Ming restoration activities (in history, the third son once went to Nanyue to contact Li Dingguo, was imprisoned and died, and Hong Chengchou was released in order to buy Han bureaucrats).

Liu Heng, a native of Jiangling, Hubei, and his grandfather Liu Chuxian was Hong Chengchou's teacher.

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For the above-mentioned people, they will be hired one by one, and they will be entrusted with important tasks.