Chapter 383: The Power of the "State Religion Edition".
Seeing everyone, Hu Yanzhuo showed shame on his face, after he was the founder of the country, he chose to bow his head to the rebellious ministers and thieves, and tarnished the reputation of his ancestors. But in fact, I was relieved in my heart. Because everyone is the same kind of person, don't laugh at the second one.
Especially with Yang Wen inside, Jiao Hu Yanzhuo felt the pressure in his heart suddenly lighten.
"Generals, villain Su Ding, there is politeness here."
Everyone had just gathered, and they were embarrassed to speak, breaking the embarrassing and dull atmosphere on the field, Su Ding came out from the side.
One after another, eyes focused on Su Ding's body, and the latter's face was still relaxed. Who told these people in front of them that they were not really serving King Qi, but were just 'working'.
The latter metaphor is not what he thinks, it is defined by the King of Qi himself. Hu Yanzhuo and others are doing short-term work for the Liangshan Army.
Do a day's work, get a day's points; How much you contribute, how much you benefit. Labor is rewarded, and distribution is according to work.
Lu Qian said: Part-time job.
This is also essentially a surrender, just an extra fig leaf. I am afraid that when Liang Shanjun brought their family members to Qilu, it was the moment when they completely served Lu Qian.
"There are many rules and regulations under the rule of King Qi, and all the generals already know it, so the villain will not say much. I invite you to go to the bath and change your clothes, and later, I went to the Yamen of the Ministry of War with the villain to take the post. ”
These people are all martial ministers, and they are all objects of restricted use, and the future workplace, Su Ding can know it with his toes, and it is none other than martial arts.
……
With Lu Qian establishing himself as king, some of the original institutions have undergone new changes. The Nayidu Zhaoxian Hall was changed to Guozijian, and universities were established in each state capital. Originally, everyone in the Zhaoxian Pavilion had superior talents and became prisoners. That's almost the same as stepping into officialdom with one foot. Inferior talents can stay in the state capital university, and they can also go straight to officialdom, but they can only be small officials.
Under the rule of Lu Qian, the officials were divided into nine grades and eighteen ranks, the county order was from the seventh grade, its adjutant - the county Cheng and the county lieutenant were the eight grades, and the chief officer, tax officer, and judicial officer were from the eighth grade; And then there is the ninth grade, but this is still an official.
Take the Water Margin characters as an example, Song Jiang's county Yazhu Division is the ninth grade, and Zhang Wenyuan, a junior with shallow qualifications, is from the ninth grade; It is located under the county. In the rabbit era of later generations, this is a unit-level cadre that cannot be seen in the "Civil Servant Law".
Chao Gai's guarantee is from the eighth grade, which is equivalent to the tax official and the judicial officer, and the deputy of the township official is the ninth grade.
But there are still small officials from the countryside of Jiupin, and in later generations this is the soldier under the unit-level cadres, and in the previous dynasty, it was those young people who fought in the Han Dynasty.
According to the officials of later generations, Lu Qian attached the county order to Guo to the first level, the state capital level, and the capital city was the first level, and the county order with the highest official position under his entire rule was the Yidu County order, which was the sixth grade.
The state officials are six grades, and the government level is five grades, and things are scarce and expensive. In the future, there will be a province upward, and the official is the third product. This grade is equivalent to the six Shangshu, but the latter has also entered the cabinet, promoted to the first order, and is from the second grade. The second auxiliary is the second product, the first auxiliary is from the first product, and the first product is a false position, which is only left to the old. [Military attache separately introduced]
Although the junior officials also eat official food, they can be promoted if they do well, and Lu Qian has no distinction between officials here. But such a position is bound to be unaffordable by the 'ambitious'. University students should at least participate in the public examination hosted by the state government/provincial government if they want to enter the officialdom, and those who excel can start from the nine grades.
Of course, this is the case in the system, but Lu Qian will not delegate power to the local state capital now.
Therefore, the Ministry of Rites under him was busier than the Ministry of Rites in the Ming and Qing dynasties in later generations, and the tasks were heavier.
The local government has the authority to hold a 'public examination', as long as it is reported, and the rules are in accordance with the number of vacant official positions, and the number of years between the last public examination, the superiors cannot stop it, and they must send school officials to inspect and inspect it, which invisibly has a much larger workload and a much heavier weight.
The establishment of Guozijian is not obvious, but the establishment of the state capital university is essentially to dig out the roots of private learning in various places. Originally, Qi Lu Shilin thought that the so-called 'university' was the government school of the Song Dynasty, but who knew that Lu Qian gave such a great benefit to the official school. Students in the university can directly participate in the public examination. Whenever the above scientific examination is held, the students of the national prison can directly register, and the state universities in various places also have a certain proportion of direct admission places, and the rest can also participate in the public examination.
The so-called public examination is the "examination of the child". In the Song Dynasty, there was no such thing as "lifting people", nor did there be such a thing as "showing talents", which was very different from the Ming and Qing dynasties.
As we all know, the imperial examination of the Ming and Qing dynasties has four major levels: the county government (Dao) three examinations, the township examination, the meeting examination, and the palace examination, and there are five levels of scholars: Tongsheng, Xiucai, Juren, Gongshi, and Jinshi. Among them, although Tongsheng is not an official fame (not in school), he must also pass the county government two examinations to obtain this status, and he can also call himself a "student" in society and kneel when he sees officials.
The imperial examination of the Song Dynasty only had three levels: the examination (presided over by the state government), the provincial examination (presided over by the Ministry of Rites, equivalent to the examination), and the palace examination. Therefore, in the Song Dynasty, there were no "children" and "Xiucai" two levels of readers, or in other words, any scholar without fame could be called Xiucai.
If you pass the test, you can take the provincial test. However, if you do not pass the provincial examination, you have to start from the solution test. That is to say, in the Song Dynasty, the fame of "lifting people" was one-time, and under normal circumstances, the retention period was three years. It's not that if you do a lift, you can participate in the scientific examination again and again.
Lu Qian felt that this method was very good. It's exactly copied.
What an advantage is that? It is equivalent to saying that students from state universities have a two-foot chance to pass the examination under the same circumstances, which is completely incomparable to the official schools in the county and private schools in various places. In comparison, it is more recommended for government schools to enter universities, which is like the affiliated primary and secondary schools of major famous schools in later generations. Lu Qian didn't directly smash the signboards of those old Confucians, but in fact, he was even more vicious.
The enthusiasm of the Chinese in being an official is not at all something that can be stopped by the so-called morality, teacher-student friendship, and general righteousness. Especially when Lu Qian's momentum is booming.
If so, compared with the smooth progress of 'literature', the martial arts that evolved from the martial arts hall are not in a good way.
Although the state capital universities and Guozijian lack the teaching of famous teachers, don't forget that the scientific expedition under Lu Qian is completely different from that of the Song Dynasty. Government affairs, taxation, and justice are classified into categories, and Lu Qian has already organized people to compile textbooks based on examples, and Zong Ying is very conscientious in doing this, and the results are quite good. In this way, those lecturers only read the textbook in the classroom, and the students below take the textbook and study it carefully, and they can also be famous for the scientific examination.
And those local academies in Qilu, even if there are old Confucian teachings, what they learn and what they test, the donkey's head is not the horse's mouth, and it is the same as the end. And if those old Confucians also change to the "national religion version", then most of what they have learned will be wasted.
Lu Qian's move made the remnants of the Shilin in Qilu after the purge very dissatisfied, and almost one of them counted one by one, all of them loudly attacked Lu Qian's deviance and rebellion. But it's called a bird. What Lu Qian wants is a person who does things in a down-to-earth manner, not a nerd who is not diligent and does not distinguish between grains and grains.
This guides the direction of Chinese civilization and changes the Confucianism that is moving towards obsolescence, in Lu Qian's eyes, that is, it is necessary to start from changing the imperial examination and changing the path of scholars in the world to become officials. Just like Wang Anshi back then, how to promote his own ideas? That's the imperial examination.
In the eighth year of Xining, it took three years to compile the "New Meaning of Zhou Guan", "New Meaning of the Book of Poetry" and "New Meaning of the Book of Books", which are collectively known as the "New Meaning of the Three Classics", of which 20 volumes of "Mao Shiyi", 13 volumes of "Shang Shuyi", and 16 volumes of "Zhou Guan Xinyi", and "Zhou Guan Xinyi" is the most important, which is the theoretical basis for the Xining reform of the ancient system. A month later, the "Three Classics and New Righteousness" was awarded by Emperor Shenzong to the clan, Taixue, and Zhuzhou Fuxue, as a compulsory textbook for students across the country and the basis for the imperial examination.
In this way, after Wang Anshi's reform failed, the "Three Classics and New Righteousness" as the theoretical basis for the reform of the law still continued to inject fresh blood into the new party. I know that Cai Jing and his ilk have completely smashed the signboard of the 'New Law and New Party'.
In literature, Lu Qian didn't care, and the shouts of a group of scholars were nothing more. Anyway, his reputation in the world has already been bad. It is estimated that it is better than Fang La. The latter's methods for officials are too harsh, although their mood is understandable, Zhu Mian and his party have been poisoning Jiangnan for seven or eight years, and the people here have been suffering from corrupt officials for a long time.
Under Lu Qian's purge, the gentry and scholars in a place can leave more or less half. Wherever the Manichaean army passed, they were almost wiped out.
Lu Qian is actually more concerned about martial arts. Both Guozijian and Wuluoyuan are facing the same problem - a shortage of teachers. The only difference is that this problem on the literary side is greatly reduced by reality, while the latter is magnified.
The inmates of Guozijian can hold the textbooks and gnaw on them, can the martial arts students of the Wuluo Academy be the same? That's impossible.
There are many experienced figures in the Liangshan army, but there is a huge territory to be stationed at the moment, and there may be frequent battles in the future, and it is obviously impossible for those generals to become permanent instructors. In this way, it was logical for Lu Qian to target Hu Yanzhuo and them.
The latter also followed the trend.
As for why Hu Yanzhuo chose to bow his head fiercely, even if he didn't go to the battlefield, he only served as a teacher in the Wuluo Academy. In the final analysis, it was the old Zhao family's own sin. At the end of last year, Zhao Ji hurriedly moved the capital to Xijing, taking Luoyang as his line, hehe, what does this mean? This shows that the old Zhao family itself is not confident in calming Qilu and restoring the world in the short term. They'll have to get by, too.
After washing and changing clothes and dressing up, Su Dingyin led them to ride to the yamen of the military department, surrounded by two hundred heavily armed armored soldiers. Although Su Ding felt that these people behind him were already depressed, even if they were not guarded by the armor soldiers, they would not run. But just in case, it's better to be on the safe side.
As soon as everyone entered Yidu City, Hu Yanzhuo felt a sense of disobedience. One of the things that the city is so clean and tidy is; The bustling business and trade along the street, and the large flow of people are the second; The third is that the people's faces are ruddy and stable.
This picture is said to be in the peaceful years, and it is not re-reflected in the current Yidu, which has just fallen into the hands of bandits for a few months.
"Lu Qian has such a talent for governing the world?" A lot of people don't believe their eyes. But they knew that their weight was not enough for Lu Qian to cheat for them.
When they arrived at the Yamen of the Ministry of War, Su Ding led them directly to the Fang Division, which was the Organization Department of the Ministry of War. The clerk Shi Langzhong and Su Ding were familiar with each other, and after the two sides handed over, they said two more words, and suddenly heard a thick voice outside: "Hugh is noisy." Where is Xue Yong, call him out to see me! ”
Su Ding was stunned, "Who is this?" "In the Yamen of the Ministry of War, he called the name of the Ministry of War, he was so bold.
Na Langzhong smiled bitterly: "It's just a mess." Naifang Shenggong, the second prince Fang Fei is also. ”
Yang Wen couldn't help but sneer, "No matter how muddy it is, if it's so unreasonable, it should be beaten out with a stick." Otherwise, where is the majesty of your official office? When others looked at it, they all thought that Liang Shanbo was afraid of that Fang La. ”