1. The mountain, the people

Actually, that mountain is not a mountain,...... Two seats!

It is recorded in the "Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms" and the "Book of Jin": "According to Xianbei Mountain, according to the mountain as the number"; In the Book of Wei, it is recorded as "Da Xianbei Mountain". According to the research of historians, Xianbei Mountain is now Menggehan Mountain in the Xing'an Mengke and Central Banner of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region; Daxianbei Mountain is located in the northern section of the Daxing'an Mountains in the Oroqen Autonomous Banner of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, where Gaxian Cave was found.

There is no way to figure out which one it is, and there is no need to dig into it. In short, there is such a group of people, after several migrations drifted to the foot of Xianbei Mountain (or Da Xianbei Mountain), tired of walking, originally just wanted to take a nap for a while, but accidentally a small rest became a small stay, and a small residence became a long stay, after a long stay, they did not leave, and then according to the mountain, became the legendary nation we are talking about here - Xianbei.

For the word Xianbei, there is actually another interpretation: Xian, less; The lowly, the ugly. Xianbei, the meaning of sparse and lowly people.

Just as the Xiongnu wanted to bring a slave character, there is no doubt that the title of Xianbei is a contemptuous name for a person who is not of my race as a central country. However, a long, long time later, so long that Xianbei as a people has disappeared, the scorn still exists. In those obscure history books, in the dusty pages, the stories about Xianbei are recorded, whether the words are hatred or praise, "Xianbei" is always fresh, lifelike, and even dazzling!

I knew Xianbei when I watched the TV series "Dragon Babu", when I was still young, I was fascinated by the "fairy sister" at the first glance of the neighbor's fourteen-inch Kai Clicquot brand black and white TV, and then I met my cousin Murong Fu and knew his Xianbei race. Later, when the fairy sister photographed Liu Yifei's version, she learned that Duan Yu was also a Xianbei person! Now I have just figured it out, it turns out that the fairy sister who is a Jiangnan native is from Liaodong, a Xianbei person.

In retrospect, compared to the prince of the Duan clan in Dali, isn't Murong Fu just a dick? The slogan of Guangfu Dayan is like that of a butcher selling pork on the street now, holding a pig-killing knife and cutting pork while shouting that the ancestor is Zhu Yuanzhang. It's okay to joke, it's okay to take it seriously, but it's useless!

…… Sister Fairy is so shrewd!

As for the origin of that group of people, it boils down to four theories: Donghu said, Dongyi said, Shanrong said, and fugitive Han said. Behind the divergent opinions, in fact, is a mysterious speculation that the Xianbei people have never been able to explore. Every statement is a story full of legends, whether true or false, it no longer matters, the only thing that is certain is that in the long history, there will always be a glorious page of Xianbei. All the brilliant glory of the future generations cannot hide the light it emits when it hides in the dusty corners of history.

Dong Hu said

Around the time when Liu Bang, the king of Han, and Xiang Yu, the overlord of Chu, were fighting for the world, the war in the Central Plains was in full swing, and the Huns were also fighting! There was a Hun named Maudun, who killed his BMW, his Aiji, and his biological father with a loud arrow, and then grabbed the throne of Shan Yu. This is a very famous historical event, and countless people in later generations have rushed to follow it and give it a special name, "Doing Bad Things"! Although there are many things about Maudun, such as: "The Siege of Baideng", such as writing a love letter to the Empress Dowager Lu of the Han Dynasty! Sensation at the time, shocking the present and the ancient! However, "doing something presumptuous" is always a specific reference.

Later, this Mao Dunshan defeated a tribe called "Donghu", eliminated the king of Donghu, captured and plundered the people and property of Donghu, and occupied the land of the Donghu people.

It was against this background that the remaining Donghu people went to rest at the foot of Xianbei Mountain. Then there is the opening introduction to "that group of people".

Dongyi said

"Chinese Jin Yu" has a cloud: "The former princes of the Wang Alliance were in Qiyang." Chu is Jing Man, puts Mao Hui, sets up a watch, and guards Xianbei, so it is not an alliance. "King Cheng, King Zhou Cheng is also! With Xianbei Shou Liao, and Xianbei hostile meaning, since hostile, naturally can not form an alliance! In fact, this is an ordinary sentence that can no longer be ordinary, but the commentary on this is not ordinary: Xianbei, Dongyi Kingdom! So, today we have such a saying, Xianbei, originated from Dongyi.

Shanjung Says:

"Historical Records Collection Explanation" quotes the Eastern Han Dynasty to serve Qianyun: "Shanrong, Beidi, cover Xianbei today." ”

I don't agree with this statement, the people who lived on the grassland 2,000 years ago were not as stable as the farming peoples of the Central Plains, and they were able to cultivate and sow seeds from generation to generation, and pass them on from generation to generation. The nomadic way of life and the harsh living environment made the people living there respond to such a sentence: "Iron battalion and flowing soldiers!" "The grassland is still the same, the flow of people is like a song, coming and going, and it cannot be passed on from generation to generation. A season of drought and a snowstorm is enough to change the fragile grasslands with one species. Although Shanjung is Shanjung, Beidi is naturally Beidi, and Xianbei must be Xianbei, the same place, the difference is people.

The fugitive Han said:

"Historical Records Suoyin" quoted the Eastern Han Dynasty to present the book of Emperor Huan of the Han Dynasty: "Qin built the Great Wall, and the soldiers of the apprentices died outside the fortress, relying on Xianbei Mountain, citing it as a number." ”

From the standpoint of a Han nationalist, I hope it is true, but it is really false. There is no evidence, but I can conclude here.

Although there are harsh decrees, although the people of Great Qin are living in dire straits. But Daqin is civilized, the people of Daqin are civilized, and the people of the Central Plains who built the Great Wall and fled to the outside of the fortress are still civilized, and their blood flows with thousands of years of cultural accumulation in China, backwardness and primitiveness will only make it more shining! Can 500 years of life outside the Cypriots really make them degenerate back to the era of Ru Mao drinking blood?

No way!

However, the legend is still there, and there is no consolation!

Well, no matter which horn it is from, Xianbei is born!

- Not great at first!

Before a towering tree grows into a towering tree, it is all a weak sapling, or even an ant-sized seed! Because of stubbornness, so growth. After being stormy, not afraid of wind and rain, a pillar of optimism!

Xianbei, exactly.

Xianbei was first known to the world as the "little brother" of the Huns to the people of the Central Plains, in 45 AD, Xianbei followed the Xiongnu to invade the border of the Han Dynasty, and since then it has been known by the Central Plains Dynasty and officially stepped onto the stage of history.

Those old days, who knows! Probably, I've been resting!

Later, the "big brother" of the Xianbei people left - moved west. In 91 AD, the Han Empire united with the Southern Xiongnu to defeat the Northern Xiongnu and forced the Northern Xiongnu to move westward.

However, the Xianbei people did not leave, and the remaining Xianbei people took the opportunity to occupy the Mongolian steppe that originally belonged to the Huns, and annexed the remaining Xiongnu more than 100,000 villages, Xianbei began to move from weak to strong, and ushered in the opportunity to change from "little brother" to "big brother".