Chapter 293: Surrender
During this time, Yang Xuan ignored everyone's opposition and almost focused on the new-style school.
Everything is difficult at the beginning, and it is even more difficult to change from ancient private school education to new school education, not to mention that it takes too much energy just to arrange textbooks.
Ten years of trees and a hundred years of cultivating people, in ancient times, no one objected to running schools and running education, but now seeing Yang Xuan stuffed into private goods, from the traditional private school education of the past four books and five classics to the development of comprehensive education, everyone couldn't sit still.
On this day, the new textbooks were deliberated, and according to the previous model of elementary and junior high schools, the Chinese language and arithmetic were the mainstay, mixed with some knowledge of natural science, geography, and history.
Looking at the textbooks presented, Qian Bangxin shook his head again and again and said: "My lord, as the saying goes, thirty-six lines are the champions, this time the textbooks are arranged, do you need to compile all the thirty-six lines, what has become of this?" ”
A smile appeared at the corner of Yang Xuan's mouth, and he was about to answer, when an old man stood up and replied: "According to the Inspector, as the saying goes, Xiucai doesn't go out, he knows everything about the world, and according to the Inspector, Lord Jinshi was born, why doesn't Xiucai go out and knows the things in the world?" ”
Qian Bangxin was secretly frightened and was about to scold the other party, but when he turned his face and saw that the other party was Ye Dabin, he was shocked.
Ye Dabin was born, a native of Mianzhou, four (Sichuan), and in the last years of Chongzhen, he became a friend of Liu Zhibo, the envoy of the inspection, and was awarded the chief envoy of the seventh grade.
After entering Sichuan, the Liukou fled back to his hometown, and the Volunteers successively defeated the Liukou Tartars and joined the army, and now serves as the chief envoy of the Governor's Yamen.
Of course, Qian Bangqi knew that the other party was powerful, so he didn't dare to make too much of it, so he put away his smile and said: "I am ignorant and lonely, Mr. Ye often thinks of himself as Zhuge Liang. ”
Ye Dabin smiled and said: "According to the inspection envoy, he is too modest, why does Xiucai know the world's affairs if he is not famous?"
Everyone is a reader, of course, we know that reading 10,000 books and traveling 10,000 miles is to tell everyone that even if we don't go far away, as long as we can read 10,000 books, what we know is not inferior to ordinary people who travel 10,000 miles. ”
Everyone was stunned, and Liu Changlin, who had been in politics for a long time, said: "What Mr. Ye said is right, but thousands of high-rise buildings rise from the ground, and you must be down-to-earth in reading. ”
Ye Dabin smiled and said: "What the political envoy said is very true, everyone here is a scholar, everyone is full of private school, of course they know about the study.
In the past, in private school education, after three years, ordinary people could read and write, and after ten or eight years, they could learn well and be able to show off their talents.
Now, even if I add arithmetic, naturalism, geography, history, etc., I can read without hindrance in five years, and in ten or eight years, I can also reach the level of talent. ”
glaring at Ye Dabin fiercely, Qian Bangqi shook his head and said: "Mr. Ye is a big mistake, this is not what the adults who participate in politics mean, everyone is a well-educated person, and of course the adults who participate in politics also hope that everyone can be well-read and memorized."
As the saying goes, if the foundation is not firm, the mountains will be shaken, and we are opposed to opening so many courses from the beginning, which can easily lead people astray and make many people not do their jobs. ”
Yang Xuan's face was ugly, and he was about to make a difficulty, when Zhan Tianyan, the former governor of southern Sichuan, said with a smile: "According to the great mistake of the inspector, as Hou Ye said first, it is mainly based on Chinese arithmetic, supplemented by natural science, history, geography, martial arts and other miscellaneous studies.
In the 1-3 years of elementary school, all of them are Chinese arithmetic, supplemented by necessary martial arts.
In grades 4-6, students are selected to learn certain basic knowledge of nature, geography, and history, but these are not required for assessment.
It was only when I was in junior high school that my knowledge of natural science, geography, and history was greatly increased, and it was included in the examination.
The whole teaching is gradual, how can I say that I am not doing my job properly, and I will lead the students astray. ”
The two sides argued with reason, and the voices became louder and louder, Yang Xuan sat on the top and was dumbfounded, seeing everyone arguing back and forth, and even forgetting the words he had prepared at the beginning.
The reason for this is mainly because I didn't expect Zhan Tianyan, the former governor of southern Sichuan, and Ye Dabin, the former governor of the Governor's Embassy, to come forward to support.
After pondering for a long time, I finally figured it out, in addition to seeing the disadvantages of old-fashioned private school education and seeing the benefits of new-style school education, the biggest thing for these people is to understand the situation.
Although Qian Bangxin and Liu Changlin's tradition of talking about it and the imperial power of talking about it occupy a moral advantage, it is simply not feasible in practice.
Now the Ming court has been transferred from one place to another, and the prestige of the court has been lost, and it has little impact on the local feudal towns.
Unlike other places, the Volunteers currently control more than ten prefectures in Sichuan Province not to inherit the rule of the Ming Dynasty, but to fight down one county after another.
When Hongguang Emperor Zhu Yousong succeeded to the throne, in order to appease the four towns in Jiangbei, the great rivers and mountains in northern Sichuan were artificially divided into four feudal towns, and the local officials were also completely appointed by the imperial court to appoint the general army, and the feudal towns were divided between the regions as in the last years of the Tang Dynasty.
Now the Hongguang Emperor Lu Jian State was successively captured by the Qing court and was killed in Beijing, the Longwu Emperor Shaowu was killed one after another, and the Yongli Emperor Zhu Youlang inherited the throne by virtue of his noble birth, but he could not restrain the court officials at all, let alone the local princes.
After understanding this, Yang Xuan seemed full of confidence, refuted the concerns of Qian Bangqi, Liu Changlin and others on the spot, and repeatedly asked the purpose of studying.
The purpose of reading is nothing more than three, one is to read and hyphenate words, and not to be blind.
Second, develop the ability to learn, even if you don't rank in the imperial examination in the future, you can learn a craft from a famous teacher and support your family.
Third, the first place in the imperial examination, the lintel of the light gate, for the benefit of one party, leaving a good reputation.
In the past, on the basis of private school education, arithmetic, natural science, history, and geography were added in order to earn a living in the future.
Yang Xuan shouted: Learn arithmetic, physics and chemistry (arithmetic, geography, and naturalism) well, and you will not be afraid to go all over the world.
In order to increase everyone's confidence, Yang Xuan took the provinces of Jiangnan as an example, there is heaven and Suzhou and Hangzhou, and men in Jiangnan study more until they are thirteen or fourteen years old, and after the imperial examination is hopeless, they will learn one more craft and support their families in the future.
Although the mainland also advocates skills and many peasant children also go out to find famous teachers to learn a trade, many of them have not read any books, not only learn very slowly, but also do not learn well.
Yang Xuan said loudly: Three years of being smart, five years in general, can also read and hyphenate words, and not be blind.
In the three years of junior high school, on the basis of continuing to study, everyone has basically reached the level of children in the past, and the good ones can enter the basic education of high school, and the general ones have also learned arithmetic, natural science, history, geography and other knowledge in the school, and can go out to learn a skill and support their families.
The three years of high school are equivalent to the past children taking the county and government examinations, passing the examinations with good academic performance, continuing their studies, learning specialized knowledge, and achieving academic success in the future.
Those who cannot pass the examination with poor academic performance can also have many prospects because of their knowledge of arithmetic, natural science, history, geography and other livelihoods.
Yang Xuan talked eloquently, everyone nodded, although some people were skeptical in their hearts, but after all, Li Shilin, most of us were scholars, and there were many people who were down-and-out because of their bad fate, and the new-style school can provide a place for everyone to settle down.
Yang Xuan announced on the spot that more than ten state capitals in the province have set up preparatory classes for teachers, and all teachers in the new school need to pass three months of training in the preparatory class before they can officially teach.
Each province needs to open a model middle school in the first year, within three years each county needs to establish a model middle school, and within 10 years each township needs to establish a formal primary school, so as to officially implement the school graded education throughout the province.
A radish and a pit, at the end of the Ming Dynasty four (Sichuan) there are thirteen prefectures, six Zhili Prefectures, fifteen scattered prefectures, one hundred and eleven counties, a Xuanfu Division, a pacification division, sixteen chief officials, although the population is not as much as in the previous life, but there are more than 1,000 towns and villages, Guangxin-style school can solve the livelihood of nearly 10,000 scholars, and collect the heart of the local Shilin.
In the midst of the controversy, the new school was gradually launched in the province.
In the midst of the controversy in the new-style school, Yang Xuan also gradually learned how to exercise power, appoint cronies and officials, and cultivate power to ensure the implementation of various policies.
In order to set a good example for everyone, Zhan Tianyan, the former governor of southern Sichuan, was appointed as the political envoy of Zuobu
Ye Dabin, the former chief of the Yamen, was appointed as the prefect of the Chong (Qing) Prefecture
Zhan Tianyan, Ye Dabin and others were hired exceptionally, which is to tell everyone that in today's four (Sichuan), the truth of those who follow it will prosper.