Liao Zheng grunted in his throat and whispered: "It's polite for me to talk to you like this today, you have to think that this is also unscrupulous, let Shuai Fan come to tell you, or let my little junior brother tell you." Read the whole text in UC eBook ()! ”

Wen Xun hurriedly haha: "Brother Liao, why bother, we didn't have the interest to provoke that tiger...... The two of them visited, you have also seen today's scene, these four adults were exchanged by Zhang Xianggong for Lord Zhao, their scene today, the lower officials have already reported to Zhang Xianggong, Zhao Anfu is willing to do a face-saving effort, not to let outsiders know in order to maintain everyone's harmony, the two of them should also know what to do. ”

Wang Ying raised her head and drank all the wine in the cup, and Dong Bi hurriedly found a big cup and drank it dry in one go. After the two of them poured themselves into seventy percent drunk, Wang Ying said viciously: "I know what I know......"

He pointed at Qin Guan with his finger and said, "Lord Qin is still in Shaozhou today, and what I saw today is not Lord Qin......"

Wang Ying pointed at Huang Tingjian with her hand again, and continued: "Lord Huang is in Huizhou today, and the official has already checked, who said that you are not in Huizhou, I am in a hurry with him." ”

Huang Tingjian is a kind-hearted person, so kind-hearted that he didn't raise his eyelids when the two visiting envoys came in, Wang Ying talked for a long time, he didn't stop talking with his kabuki, but his kabuki raised his eyes from time to time to look at the two visiting envoys. Seeing the two visiting envoys talking, the kabuki wanted to reconcile the atmosphere, so he coughed lightly, and Huang Tingjian said "um" in his throat, and the kabuki immediately swallowed the words back. continued to laugh with Huang Tingjian.

Chao Buyi patted his big belly and tried his best to ease the atmosphere of the scene: "Of course, today I will wait and be in the snow, and leave the rest to my junior brother, we don't care." ”

Dong Bi will figure it out, and his arms can't twist his thighs. He sat down in his seat, drunkenly called a kabuki, and teased, "Who should I have such great majesty that I actually sent troops to surround the entire Yuekui Tower, and laughed inside." It turned out to be Qin Guan Qin Shaoyou Qin Da Talent, ah, only Master Qin has such a great style......"

Wen Xun explained in his ear in a low voice: "The four adults helped Lord Zhao write a manuscript the day before yesterday, so that Lord Zhao could give a speech at the Winter Solstice Festival, after some fatigue. Come out and relax. The guards at the door are there to prevent outsiders from entering...... Well, when a few bachelors get together, it is inevitable to write poems and compose music, and those soldiers at the door will help a few bachelors clean up the scene afterwards. ”

Moon Hoon is explaining how he found this place. He knew in advance that several scholars were helping Zhao Xing write the manuscript, and by the way, he also knew the news that Qin Guan, a merry man who was unhappy all day long, planned to come out and relax. Maybe Qin Guan made an appointment with him. And look at Wen Xun's familiar appearance. This is not the first time we have met like this. The reason why the news was not leaked before was also the reason why the team of soldiers at the gate was tightly sealed.

Among the demon army, some of them are Yi people and soldiers recruited by Zhao Xing from Guangxi, and Zhao Xing has visited the families of these minority soldiers from house to house, so there is no concept of the imperial court in the eyes of those Yi people, only that the world is big, and Zhao Daguan is the largest. These Yi people have one strength: they are good at playing stupid. Uninvited guests, even the biggest officials. They don't understand a word of Song. And he put everything back. With them guarding the door, Qin Guan's pleasure will not be known. Afterwards, they would confiscate all the ink treasures left behind by the literati gathering. Thereupon. All documentary evidence was destroyed.

Without written evidence, the news can only be praised by word of mouth, and the news of oral praise may not be spread out of Guangzhou City in a hundred years in the current era.

After listening to Wen Xun's explanation, the two visiting envoys patted their belts together, saying that they were frank and open, and there was no pen and ink around their waists, and they also said one after another: "This official will never write poetry today!" What kind of joke, fiddling with poetry in front of the six scholars of Sumen, isn't that looking for scolding, this official will never write a word today. ”

Li Gefei shook his head and said incomprehensibly: "Okay, this song is good, and the official who sang it was comfortable in his heart." ”

Wang Ying raised her wine glass, poured another glass, and while she was drunk, she roared unrestrainedly: "Come, sing a song, this official heard that the singing and dancing of Yuekui Tower is ingenious, and it is the first time to climb Yuekui Tower today, Yuekui, that girl is Yuekui, come and sing a song to this official." ”

As for Dong Bi, this guy just wants to get himself drunk as soon as possible now. He felt that the world had collapsed, originally he still wanted to come to Liangguang, and he would criticize whoever he wanted to fight, and he would clean up if he didn't like it, but he didn't expect that he was the first to be cleaned up, and now, he actually wanted to sit in the same hall with the prisoners who were being monitored, enjoy the song and dance together---- and enjoy the song and dance in the heavily guarded environment. This situation made him unspeakably depressed, but he didn't dare to be angry, so he had to be lucky with the wine and food.

At noon the next day, Dong Bi, who had not woken up from a hangover and had a splitting headache, was greeted and said that the students of Guangzhou were preparing a big sacrifice for the Winter Solstice Festival, and invited him to participate by the way, and promised to escort him to Guilin afterwards......

The Winter Solstice Festival, another year of "Shi Cai Pioneer" began.

After paying tribute to the Holy Master Confucius, Zhao Xing took the scholars from various prefectures to thank the squires who donated to the school this year, and then published the "Persuasion Order" that had been edited by the four bachelors in the Ming Hall of the Guangzhou Prefecture.

Local officials could not make laws, and the power to make laws rested with the emperor. Zhao Xing, a magistrate, could only issue local administrative orders, so he called it a "persuasion order". But this instruction is in fact a local statute, the content of which is equivalent to the modern Compulsory Education Law.

In this article, Zhao Xing cites the precedent of the master teaching 72 disciples and preaching the spread of the flame of civilization to the common people, and calls on the parents of children to send school-age children to school schools, and local schools should give each child the "right to education" fairly with the attitude of "education without class".

In his article, Zhao Xing slammed the use of child labor in Guangdong and announced that it would be punished. There is no prohibition on child labor in the Song Criminal Law, so this punishment is not a legal punishment---- Zhao Xing intends to erect two monuments. The inscription bears the name of the child labourer, and a piece is placed in front of the person's house as a sign of humiliation. Another stele was hidden in the local government school, so that the local scholars spurned it.

After moral pressure, Zhao Xing also made compensation for the children who went to school. Because in this era, children are usually also one of the laborers, because they go to school. Poor families may have one less income and have to support their children's education. As soon as you go out and go in, many poor families may not be able to provide for them. Therefore, Zhao Xing publicly stated in the persuasion order: As long as he is in office, not only will every child who goes to school not be charged, but the government will also compensate him.

Among them. A compensation is given to the school and the school, and for each student accepted by the local government, the transfer department and the economic strategy department will be allocated according to the number of students. In addition, private forces can also apply to run their own schools, and the same is true for each student admitted. The government gives a certain amount of subsidy.

In addition, Zhao Xing also announced that he would give his children transportation and milk money to school. Zhao Xing also promised that as long as there are children in the family to go to school, the children's families will be treated as quasi-gentry according to the law of exemption from military service, and the children's families will be exempted from hard labor.

The four students joined forces to attack. The article is very grandiose. When talking about the miserable construction site of the hired children, it makes people cry when they read it, and when they talk about the government's painstaking efforts to provide all kinds of convenience to the children so that they can read and write, it makes people's blood boil......

After the promulgation of the "Instruction to Study", it was the turn of the annual routine speech. As the highest local official, Zhao Xing took a deep breath, swept the students in the audience, looked at the officials in the stands, and said calmly: "I talked about the use of etiquette in Lianzhou before. and ...... for you. Later, you asked me to talk about the six arts of a gentleman---- etiquette, music, archery, control, calligraphy, and mathematics.

Before talking about the six arts of the gentleman, let me talk about animals---- how can human beings become the spirits of all things? On vision. Man is no match for an eagle; In terms of smell, people are inferior to dogs; In terms of strength, people are not as good as bears; In terms of bravery, people are not as good as tigers; In terms of agility, man is inferior to an antelope or a horse; In terms of endurance, man is inferior to a camel; When it comes to flying, man is inferior to a bird; When it comes to swimming, people are not as good as fish.

However, man has become the spirit of all things, at the top of the food chain, and the birds and beasts are prostrate under their feet, let us enjoy them, their land meat is not delicious, and we still dislike it, including the tiger meat of the king of beasts, why?

That's people who create, people who have creativity.

In terms of eyesight, man is indeed inferior to an eagle, but man can invent clairvoyance and telescopes to see farther than an eagle; In terms of smell, it is true that people are inferior to dogs. However, people can create domestication technology, domesticate dogs to smell things for us; In terms of strength, people are indeed inferior to bears, however, the "Book of Ink" records pulleys and crowbars, pulleys can lift heavy objects that even bears can't lift, and crowbars - A person in the West said: Give me a fulcrum, I can pry the whole earth. Bears don't say that, so it becomes our meal.

In terms of bravery, man is not as good as a tiger, but man invented a knife, a spear, a bow and arrow, so that the tiger will run away when he sees us; In terms of agility, man is inferior to antelope and horse, but now horse is a domestic animal for us to ride, and antelope is a delicacy on our plate; In terms of endurance, people are not as good as camels, but camels have to be led through the vast desert, from Chang'an to black-clothed food; When it comes to swimming, man is not as good as a fish, but man can build a big boat and catch big fish; When it comes to flying, man is inferior to a bird, but I think that one day we will invent a chariot that flies in the sky, and the enclave is higher and farther than the bird.

The reason why we are inferior to animals and birds, but we are better than animals and birds, is because we have creativity, our creativity makes us different from beasts, makes us the spirit of all things--- I think the six arts of the gentleman are also the six arts that measure creativity in ancient times, and each of its requirements requires us to be different from animals and animals, and requires us to maintain our creativity.

Let's start with the salute. We all know that nature is the law of the jungle, for example, in the water, the big fish eat the small fish, the small fish eat the river shrimp, and the river shrimp eat the mud. This is the harshness of nature. In order to maintain the competitiveness of excellence, in order to allow every outstanding talent to get a fair and outstanding opportunity, we have formulated social rules, and this rule is etiquette. For example, we have the imperial examination.

The imperial examination can guarantee that no matter who you are born to, no matter who your parents are, as long as you grow a head, you will have the opportunity to learn knowledge. As long as you learn better than others, you have a chance to stand out. Become a big fish---- the son of heaven is heroic, the article teaches Ercao, and the Manchu Dynasty Zhu Ziyi are all scholars. Reading is the path to progress, this is the rule, and it is the rule that encourages people to make progress. Fish can't learn these rules, and they can't make them, so they're our meal.

The ancients put "etiquette" in the first place, which shows that the ancients attached great importance to social rules, and this rule is also the manifestation of what the ancients called "ethics". Ethics often prescribes the role of each person. Everyone's responsibility also stipulates the path of everyone's struggle. With the constraints of rules, human beings can be more and more chaotic, perform their own duties, and divide labor in detail. For example, the farmer's task is to grow grain; Craftsmen are responsible for construction, husbands are responsible for transporting grain, and women are responsible for giving birth to children and raising children; Soldiers are responsible for defending their homes against foreign invasions. Among them, there is no one who can pick and choose. Because the regulations are clear, there is no mutual conflict and internal friction, everyone does their best, each has its own position, and cooperates with each other tacitly. This is the so-called well-off and Datong society.

Well, I've already talked too much about etiquette, so let's talk about music. The beauty of heaven and earth can be felt by birds and animals, but they cannot be recorded. It's called painting and music. It's something that only a human can do.

The chirping of birds is melodious. The human voice can't be compared, so we invented singing, we can creatively simulate the birdsong, and the sound of the wind and the sound of the water, the sound of the world and the sound of the water, re-record the various sounds of the world, and compose them into songs---- which is not enough, we also create music, and use music to carry the sounds of nature around us and enjoy them all the time.

And that's not all. We can also record our lives. We have created operas and miscellaneous operas to record our joys, sorrows, and sorrows in life. Always appreciate, always taste,......, this thing birds and beasts can't do, ordinary people can't do it, only a gentleman can do it, a gentleman can carry the beauty of nature, the sorrows and joys of life with him, take it out at any time to revisit, appreciate, and warn the latecomers. Therefore, the ancients defined music as the art of a gentleman, and a gentleman experienced the beauty of life in this way.

Shooting in the six arts embodies the ability of man to defeat tigers and hunt for food, which I want to interpret as the ability to earn a living and the ability to support ---- family.

In ancient times, the most basic means of livelihood for people was hunting, so the skill of shooting the ground represented the ability to support the family. Now it is no longer just about archery to support a family, but also a lot of skills to make a living. I won't go into detail here, because I can't finish it in a book.

It should be noted that the gentleman called by the ancients is a man in popular terms, and such a person should not live in poverty, but why are some of our village Xiucai poor and poor, and even farmers are not as good as ---- this is what I want to say.

Bears and tigers are not able to write books, and their life experiences are taught by their parents, or they have to experience it firsthand, for example, a bear passes by a crumbling rock, and a gust of wind blows, and the stone falls and hits the bear's head, so the bear knows not to walk under the shaking stone. People don't need to be like this, they don't need to be hit on the head with a stone to know that they can't move underneath. Because people have books, and books record the experiences of their predecessors.

Some people say that book means writing, it means calligraphy, but what I have just repeatedly emphasized is creativity. Our ancestors created words and had the ability to creatively write down the experience they had gained, so that they became books, which was a kind of creation rather than a kind of copying. This is what distinguishes man from beasts. Good writing and good calligraphy reflect not creation, but copying.

Not long ago, I was listening to the tune in the house, and the Guangxi inspection envoy Dong Bidong told me that this piece was first called "Huaiyang Pingchu", with eighteen pieces, and now it is called "Ten Sides" and "Chu Han", with thirteen pieces, and the thirteen pieces that existed later were not because they were lost, but were adapted. The repertoire made by the predecessors, the later generations learned, adapted it, and it was better than what the predecessors did. This is the side that distinguishes people from bears, bears can't do it. How its parents give it how to hunt, it will only do it, and will never adapt it.

It's a pity that Mura Hidecai is often a group of people who want to be beasts themselves, and resolutely do not allow others not to be beasts. They always dig out one or two sentences from the books that their parents recorded in the books, telling us that they have made great discoveries by studying the words and sentences of the ancients. Finally, we know when the ancients did what they did, and we today must strictly follow the practices of the ancients.

Their behavior, their ability to find chapters and sentences in the pile of old papers, has just lost the most valuable creativity......"

In fact, the "book" in the six arts of the gentleman originally referred to the ability to write, but Zhao Xing explained it here as the ability to record. Or is the ability to learn from the experience of predecessors, if Su Shi is at the scene, he will definitely scold Zhao Xing for not learning and not knowing, but Su Shi is not there, and everyone in the officials present knows that Zhao Laohu is called "unprovoked". The truth he said sounded quite reasonable, and it was interesting to listen to.

Zhao Xing's tone changed, and he immediately continued: "So, what is the correct learning method, this is the mastery of the six arts of the gentleman."

It was said. This is equivalent to the royal one, and it is said that the ground is the skill of driving a carriage---- I think what he said is also correct and incorrect. In Confucius's time, there was no horse-drawn carriage, and there were only ox carts and two legs. But now we have a carriage, and we have the horse-riding skills that were born after the Zhao Wuling King Hufu rode and archery...... Times are changing, and now horse-drawn carriages and horseback riding are our means of transportation, and will we create a system that does not use horses or cows, and does not eat grass at all? Rely on the power of machinery. Autonomous vehicles? Hardly. So, does this pilot mean the ability to control this iron vehicle?

As I said earlier, one day, people may invent a machine to fly higher and farther in the sky, so is this driving the ability to control the iron bird? Or is it the ability to control an autonomous walking machine? Hardly.

I think that the Master's words are very righteous, and we understand the Master's words, which should be appropriate for this era. In the time when the Master lived, what were the carriages and ox carts? It's a means of transportation. What is the purpose of the use of the vehicle. It is to make people's range of activities larger, and people's range of activities is larger. The more things you see, the more you see in life, so this control should be expressed as people's ability to obtain information from the outside world, or the ability to control knowledge.

Harnessing knowledge is for the sake of creation, and the ancients said that mastering is for discovering, discovering more new things, and discovering a broader world. The purpose of mastering the six arts of a gentleman is to remind ourselves that we must try our best to have a certain ability to read the outside world and make correct judgments from sufficient information, which is the behavior of a gentleman.

Looking for chapters and sentences in the pile of old papers, it is repetition, birds and beasts are like this, generation after generation repeats what their fathers did, so although they see farther than us, have more strength than us, and swim better than us, they are beasts after all, not people. However, man can create new things from experience, constantly pushing through the old and bringing forth the new, so man has become the spirit of all things.

However, not all people are able to push the envelope, and some people live like animals, who get up in the morning, finish eating, work hard, and return to bed in the evening. Day after day, day after day, but the gentleman, as everyone calls the human master, they transcend the life of beasts because they have creativity. They create, so they see farther than an eagle, have more strength than a tiger, and walk faster than a fish in the water---- this is a human being.

They became human beings because they were better at creating than beasts.

I don't want to talk about the number in the six arts of a gentleman, because the ability to calculate is like the eyes of an eagle, the claws of a tiger, and the hooves of a horse. To be born as a human being, you must first be able to calculate the population of your family, and then you must learn to calculate the property of your family, so that the assets of your family will continue to increase in value, so that your life will be above everyone else, and this is what you are a gentleman.

And if you are fortunate enough to govern a county, or if you are not an official to go to a big square to be a big treasurer, you must also know mathematical calculations. No, you are also equal to the general public, the same as the beast, because the beast does not count.

Therefore, according to the characteristics of our times, the six arts of the gentleman should be interpreted as: etiquette: a person who knows how to abide by the rules, a person who knows how to respect the rules and use the rules to live in harmony with others; Happiness: A person who knows how to appreciate the beauty of life, a person who knows how to appreciate the merits of others, a person who gets along harmoniously with the environment you are in----including the human environment, the neighborhood environment, and always feels happy, his happiness infects the people around him, so that everyone regards him as a gentleman.

In addition, he should also be a person who has the means to earn a living (shooting), who can shoot enough resources for himself, and who can make his family life rich and full of wealth; A person who knows how to harness knowledge, a person who knows how to acquire knowledge from the outside world, and who has the initiative to understand the world (Yu); A person who is adept at learning from the experiences of those who came before him, and who knows how to record what he has gained and pass it on to his peers, future generations, and fellow citizens as knowledge.

He should also be a person who knows how to live within his means, knows how to calculate, and knows all kinds ----of knowledge in life (numbers). Such a person is a human being, and only then is he qualified to stand above everyone and look down on the common people......"

Zhao Xing talked eloquently, after he finished speaking, the audience was silent, Zhao Xing stood on the stage and was stunned for a long time, he couldn't hear the applause, he sneered.

Offstage, Wan Qianyong glared at Zhao Xing, blinking his eyes frequently, Shuai Fan's face flushed, and his lips squirmed frequently. Behind the two of them, the four scholars of Sumen hid behind the curtain of the podium, and they all glared at Zhao Xing with their mouths wide open, and Zhao Xing said sullenly to Shuai Fan: "I can't polish it, my knife is not polished." ”

When Zhao Xing arrived in this era, he also learned to maintain his war knife every day according to the etiquette of the Tang people, that is, according to the etiquette of the modern Japanese people.

To him, the four scholars of Sumen were stunned, and their mouths were wide open, and their dull eyes were empty and unfocused. Shuai Fan's lips trembled for a long time, and he immediately replied: "Where, your words are deafening, the audience is not unaware of the excitement of these words, but they forgot to applaud them in shock---- history will definitely record this moment, and your new understanding of the six arts of the gentleman will definitely go down in history." The audience witnessed the moment, and they just didn't have time to bow down to it. ”

Huang Tingjian closed his mouth for a long time, he gave a thumbs up, and said simply: "I and a few brothers know how to learn the teacher's poetry and learn the teacher's calligraphy, but I didn't expect the little brother to learn the essence of the teacher--- apply what he has learned, and integrate knowledge and action." Today's speech is enough to start a sect and become a generation of sect masters. It's a pity ......"

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