Tomorrow is the Dragon Boat Festival, and it is also the end of the small long holiday. Although it was a small long vacation, it didn't have much to do with me. Perhaps, this is the inexplicable sorrow that office workers will face! Alas, some words are tears when they say too much. Unknowingly, it has been more than a year since I wrote the heroic biography of King Zhao Wuling. Because of the lack of manuscript and other reasons, it has been updated intermittently and persisted until now. Although the creative process is very hard, it is also a little fun to be able to meet a few people.

Two months ago, it was Qingming Festival. So I simply wrote about the origin of the Qingming Festival, and I also missed the great sage of the Jin Wengong era... Muon push. Jie Zitui was a native of the Jin Kingdom in the Spring and Autumn Period. Because when Ji Chong'er was in trouble, Jie Zi pushed the shares to be crowned. After wandering for decades, Ji Chong'er returned to China with the help of the Qin State to succeed to the throne, this is the Duke of Jin Wen. After Duke Wen of Jin succeeded to the throne, those who shared weal and sorrow with him were rewarded. I don't know why, what Jie Zitui thought at the time. Jin Wengong called him out to be a big official, but he refused again and again. I don't know what Jin Wengong thinks, Jie Zitui doesn't want to be an official! insisted that he come out to be an official, and he put down his body and personally went to Jie Zitui's humble room to invite him.

Jie Zitui had no choice but to hide in the mountains.

In order to see Jie Zitui, Jin Wengong listened to the slander, lit a fire into the mountain, and forced Jie Zi to push out. Jie Zitui was reluctant to come out, and finally died in the fire. Jin Wengong was impressed by the noble integrity of Jie Zitui's 'rich and poor cannot be lewd, and mighty cannot be bent'. So there was the Qingming and Cold Food Festival.

Tomorrow is the Dragon Boat Festival, and as for the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, we are also a household name. Since I have written some words, I miss Jie Zitui. Today, I won't change the text, write some words to commemorate the Warring States Period, the great patriotic poet of the Chu State... Qu yuan.

In the first half of his life, Qu Yuan was a teenager with self, principles, and dreams. He is also a person who loves his country more than his own life. He has the ability to help the world and the country, and he can write articles like no other. He was born in Danyang and is a descendant of the Chu royal family. During the reign of King Chu Wei and King Chu Huai, the government of Chu was controlled by the three major families of Qu, Jing and Zhao. The Qu clan is the head of the three families. Qu Yuan also developed a kind of personality in which everyone is drunk and I am sober, taking the world of Chu as his own responsibility, and being withdrawn and proud.

In order to adhere to the ideals in his heart and the belief in making the Chu State strong, Qu Yuan stumbled into the political arena of the Chu State. Because of his proud character, he doesn't understand, let alone choose to bow to reality. In addition, he has loyal and unyielding ambitions, and has a heroic and fearless fighting spirit. In the early days of King Chu Huai, Qu Yuan was appointed as the doctor of Sanlu and Zuo Situ, and was in charge of the new policy. Under the governance of Qu Yuan and Zhaoyang, the state of Chu was thriving.

However, the second half of Qu Yuan's life became a tragedy, a tragedy that patriots should not have.

Throughout Qu Yuan's life, as a politician and reformer, he failed. His ideals and career were regretted by posterity. But as a great man of letters, he succeeded. His sentiments of worrying about the country and the people, and acting honestly and cleanly are known as models for later generations. His magnificent and magnificent essays can be called the masterpieces of the temple of world literature. The "Chu Ci" style he created is unique in the history of Chinese literature, and it is coquettish with the Book of Poetry.

In the heroic biography of King Wuling of Zhao, the first plot in which Qu Yuan appeared was that Zhang Yi of the Qin State proposed to divide the world into three parts. For the sake of the interests of the Chu State, Qu Yuan fought with the sword to Zhang Yi to compete. Zhang Yi couldn't suppress Qu Yuan, leading to the failure of the alliance of Qin, Qi, and Chu. Qin's conspiracy to divide the world also ended in nothing. Subsequently, Qu Yuan, Zhaoyang and others helped King Huai of Chu reform his internal affairs, and the national strength of Chu increased greatly.

Sun Yan, the Duke of Wei, promoted King Huai of Chu as the commander, led the princes of the Central Plains, and the troops came to Hangu, and the five kingdoms attacked Qin. King Huai of Chu saw that the Qin State and the Chu State had a friendship of the twenty-eighth generation, and he had always maintained friendship. Especially in the Spring and Autumn Period, Wu took Wu Zixu and Sun Wu as generals, raised 30,000 troops, and attacked the Chu capital. If it weren't for the Qin people sending troops to help, the Qin State would have died long ago. When the Five Kingdoms attacked Qin, King Huai of Chu was worried about his friendship with Qin and disobeyed the princes of the Central Plains, which led to the five countries' unfirm desire to attack Qin, and was finally broken by each of Qin.

Qu Yuan denounced King Chu Huai with the word Xinyi in Yingdu. Subsequently, in order to deal with the Qin state, the state of Chu became hostile to the princes of the Central Plains. In order to deal with the princes of Qin and the Central Plains, Qu Yuan went to Qi and formed an alliance with Qi.

When the Qin State obtained Bashu, it was going to attack the Chu State. With Zhang Yi as an envoy, he deceived King Chu Huai. King Chu Huai relied on the strength of the country and despised the Qin state. He didn't believe that the Qin State dared to have the courage to start a war with the Chu State. As a result, Qi and Chu broke off the alliance, and in the battle of Danyang, 80,000 Chu troops were killed. Qu's boy also died in that war for his country. Qu's status plummeted.

Qu Yuan returned to Chu from Qi and mourned the Qu clan and the Great Chu men who died fighting for the country with "National Martyrdom". At the same time, he ridiculed King Chu Huai for his stubbornness and self-use, resulting in the death of tens of thousands of soldiers. In order to improve his status, the Zhao clan united with the Qu clan to put pressure on King Chu Huai. King Huai of Chu was forced to mobilize a large army to wage war with Qin again. The state of Chu was united in its strength, and the momentum was like a bamboo, conquering the pass of the Qin state, recovering the territory, and the peak of the army arrived in Lantian. Lantian was the last checkpoint for the Qin State to defend against the Chu State. The state of Chu broke through Lantian and the land in the middle of the Qin state, and there was no danger to defend.

The state of Chu used troops against Qin, and the situation on the battlefield was very good, but King Huai of Chu concluded an alliance with the state of Qin under the city.

The betrayal of the alliance of the state of Chu hurt the state of Qi again. Qi Wang Tian Piyi's hatred for King Chu Huai's calamity to the east is even more hateful. Since then, Qi Chu has been at odds.

In order to consolidate the alliance with Chu, Qin sent Zhang Yi to Qin. For the sake of his own interests and plans, King Chu Huai disregarded the general interests of the country and once again fell into the hands of the Qin State. King Chu Huai not only did not kill Zhang Yi to sue the man of Chu who died in the battle, but also let Zhang Yi go.

Qu Yuan saw that the alliance of Qi and Chu, which had been finally consolidated, was destroyed by King Chu Huai again. Qu Yuan stood in the palace and scolded King Chu Huai for being mediocre. King Chu Huai was angry and sent Qu Yuan to Hanbei, and he was not allowed to return without an edict.

thought that Qu Yuan's life would be so bleak. Who would have thought that in order to deal with the war situation in the Central Plains, King Chu Huai recalled Qu Yuan from Hanbei to Yingdu, but he did not reuse him. After Danyang, Qu's status plummeted, and Qu Yuan was not treated well by King Chu Huai. A few years later, King Huai of Chu was cocooned and attacked by Qi, Han, Wei, and the three kingdoms, and was defeated by Qin many times. Large-scale turmoil also broke out in the state of Chu. The powerful state of Chu has gradually gone down to the glory of life. King Chu Huai was detained by his son-in-law, King Qin Zhao, and finally died of depression and returned to another country.

The death of King Chu Huai was not a turning point in Qu Yuan's life. On the contrary, it was the beginning of the tragedy of Qu Yuan's fate. Qu Yuan and others supported the succession of King Chu Qingxiang. The new king did not reuse Qu Yuan, but continued to alienate and isolate. Qu Yuan proposed a decree, but the new king did not listen. King Chu Qingxiang was also not rightly enthroned, and after succeeding to the throne, he did not send troops to save King Chu Huai, but chose to make peace with Qin.

Qu Yuan, who was upright, wrote many times, asking the new king to send troops to welcome King Chu Huai back to China. Qu Yuan's personality and ideas made the new king very unhappy. King Xiang of Chu then demoted Qu Yuan to Jiangnan. Qu Yuan did not usher in the spring of his life, and was belittled again and again by the new king. Eventually, he lived on the banks of the Miluo River. However, the Qin state, with Bai Qi as its general, attacked Yingdu and trampled on the tomb of the king of Chu.

Qu Yuan saw that the country was forced and humiliated, his own beauty and ideals were shattered, and he was depressed all day long. Qu Yuan left a masterpiece "Huaisha", and jumped into the Miluo River, ending his life. Qu Yuan used his own death, but he failed to arouse the awakening and bloodiness of the people. The huge state of Chu, fifty years later, was finally destroyed by the state of Qin.

Qu Yuan's spirit and patriotic feelings were recited by the Chu people and their descendants.

One cannot change the minds of others, nor can one have others change. As the so-called, out of the silt but not stained, clear ripples but not demons, straight through the outside, not vines and branches, fragrant far and clear, pavilion net planting, can be seen from a distance and can not be blasphemed. This is the feeling of a great husband.

Okay, that's all for today's topic. We will use our own way to eat zongzi, row dragon boats, and enjoy the Dragon Boat Festival at the same time, but also miss the great patriotic poet... Qu yuan.