The 146th raid on Changde

Not long before Jin Shenghuan anyway, Kong Youde, the general of the south of Qingping, lamented that Yingtian Pass was difficult to bite, so he divided 30,000 soldiers and horses led by Geng Zhongming, the king of Huaishun, and broke through Yiyang more than 300 miles west of Yingtian Pass. Pen, fun, pavilion www. biquge。 info

At this time, Jin and Wang anyway, after they occupied Nanchang, they got the prompt of Xiao Zhitong, the envoy of the Ming Dynasty, and immediately asked Jiang Yueguang to come out to preside over the overall situation and contact the Ming ministers to do solidarity.

Xiao Zhitong is the manager of the Jiangyou Shang Gang Zhangshu Medicine Gang in Nanchang City, a few months ago by the Ming Dynasty Wai Zhen Fu Si made a secret rebellion, the Medicine Gang became the stronghold of the Ming Dynasty, responsible for communicating inside and outside, transmitting news, providing intelligence, Xiao Zhitong made great contributions to the rebellion against Jin Shengheng, and Jin Shenghuan was immediately given a heavy responsibility by the emperor anyway.

Jiang Yueguang was an old minister of the Ming Dynasty, and he had a good relationship with Ma Shiying in Nanjing, abandoned his official position and returned to his hometown, and lived in Ximuli. He has long had the heart to serve the country, and he has never encountered a chance, so he entered Nanchang in a daze.

He asked his old friend to go out of the mountain together, and the old friend persuaded him; "Jin Shenghuan is Zuo Liangyu's old department, Wang Zamao is Li Zicheng's old department, Emperor Lie died because of the two, and the northern capital was broken because of the two, their remnants are just thieves who want to use the name of Wang Shi, and there is no revival of loyalty, why do you bother to be quiet and make a signboard for them?" Jiang Yueguang believes that the opportunity cannot be missed, and perhaps this is an excellent opportunity for Zhongxing Daming.

Jiang Yueguang does not care about success or failure, as long as he resists the Manchurians, he is a family, and he can do his part to restore the Han family. Jiang Yueguang attaches great importance to the distinction between Huayi, the Han people have been invaded by foreign races, and they are barbarians who have just emerged in the northeastern border for decades, with no history and no culture. Jiang Yueguang has always looked down on Hu Di and the barbarians, believing that it is a group of non-human and non-beasts between the ******, and some uncivilized groups.

The Manchurians killed poor ghosts in the Northeast, and it is said that they killed three million Han Chinese and stabilized the Northeast. Later, he began to kill rich households, targeting Han people who emigrated outside the border, and killed more than 100,000 people, the main purpose was to rob food and property.

Nomadic and fishermen and hunter-gatherers have the habit of looting, and it is the farming people who suffer the most. The ancients hoped to change the summer with raze, so that the barbarians could learn the way of life of the Central Plains civilization and focus on farming, which was the core of the Huayi struggle; Is it to turn Xia into Yi or to Yi to turn into Xia, and now Huaxia is a failure.

Jiang Yueguang was resolutely opposed to the Yi Fu Pheasant Hair, and the Han people who had previously surrendered to the Manchu people were already half Manchu and half Han when they spoke, completely abandoning Chinese etiquette. Clothing, language, culture, lifestyle, the generals have become accustomed to sitting on the ground, eating fire and barbecue, **** women, and mutilating the same kind, and their methods are no less cruel than the uncivilized Manchus. Manchu is strong, and hot-tempered, like wild beasts. Many Han Chinese followed suit, becoming more and more inhumane, and they simply did not recognize their relatives.

In Jiading, the rebel son of the old Confucian took the ruffians to help the Manchurians to brutalize the township, so angry that the old Confucian scolded directly, and the more he scolded his son for doing evil, the more he demonstrated, and demonstrated to the old father. The scoundrels are the arms of the Qing Dynasty, and no one dares to offend them. In the future, they will be the magistrates of the new dynasty and the pillars of the new dynasty, who dares to call them traitors, do you want to have their heads?

Jiang Yueguang came to Nanchang excitedly and praised Jin Shenghuan and Wang Deren's righteous deeds. Jiang Yueguang knew some anti-Qing trends, and had some contacts with anti-Qing teachers from all walks of life. He said to Jin and Wang: "As long as the banner of righteousness is raised, 100,000 righteous troops can be gathered in ten months, and Jiangnan can be decided without a fight." The Qing army in Jiangbei is only tens of thousands, and the Qing soldiers are lowered, who has no Hansi? It doesn't take 100 days for the situation in the world to change greatly, and the two of them are the heroes of reconstruction. ”

Jin Shenghuan and Wang Deren's sudden reversal overnight caught the Qing court off guard, and with the entry of Jiang Yueguang, a bachelor of the Hongguang Dynasty, Jiangxi Province was indeed as he said, and soon set off a wave of rebellion, and those prefectures and counties that had no intention of surrendering to the Qing Dynasty immediately erected the banner of opposing the Qing Dynasty and restoring the Ming Dynasty. Ji'an Prefecture guards Liu Yipeng and Li Shiyuan first announced that they would lead their troops to annex, followed by Raozhou guard general Pan Yongxi, Yuanzhou guard general Tang Zhizhong and Gai Yushi also took the city anyway, in less than ten days, most of Jiangxi areas have returned to the territory of the Ming Dynasty again. In the words of Zhu Yanqing, the governor of Jiangxi in the Qing court, it was: "When Jiangxi became chaotic, there was no strong city in the whole province. ”

In fact, as early as the first year of Yongli in the Qing Dynasty newly conquered land, anyway, the wind has been blowing, the first to initiate the incident is Su Song Admiral Wu Shengzhao, Admiral Wu Shengzhao is a native of Liaodong, once served as a commander in the Ming army outside the Guan, more able to fight, and later in the process of sweeping Taihu Lake and other places to resist the Qing Dynasty, recruited a lot of righteous divisions, the strength is also considerable, and there are Lu Jianguo's cronies and ministers Dingxi Hou Zhang Mingzhen's Zhoushan Ming army responded, who knows, only lasted for more than a month and failed, which made Yongli Zhu Youlang who got the news very sad.

It is worth mentioning that in this unsuccessful anyway operation, Chen Zilong, who organized the liaison with the former military department, was captured due to the failure of the incident, and then took advantage of the unpreparedness of the guards and suddenly threw himself into the water and died.

Chen Zilong was a famous martyr and hero in the late Ming Dynasty. However, more people are familiar with his disciple, the young hero who resolutely took over the banner of his father and continued to fight on the front line of the anti-Qing Dynasty in the south after his father and master were loyal to the country, Xia Wanchun.

Ambition is not in the old age, and the weak crown also knows the system!

The defeat of Admiral Wu Shengzhao of Susong was expected by Zhu Youlang, who knew that it would be quite difficult to establish and steadily develop a base area behind enemy lines in the Qing court's ruling area.

Therefore, although in the following time, although the news that Huaxia from Ningbo, Zhejiang, and Wang Guangtai's brothers from Xiangyang organized anti-Qing activities in the local area one after another, Zhu Youlang was not the slightest excited, and the successive failures also enabled him to accept it calmly.

But this time the situation is very different. Jin Shenghuan and Wang Deren not only have 50,000 elite soldiers in their hands, control most of the state capitals in Jiangxi and have a lot of experience in marching and fighting, but more importantly, they are different from Wu Shengzhao in that after the instructions of Yongli's representative in Nanchang, Jin Shenghuan invited Jiang Yueguang, a well-known old minister, to sit in Nanchang to take charge of government affairs, and quickly established a relatively complete set of power centers for overall coordination.

Jin Shenghuan Anyway, Zhu Youlang also sealed him the titles of Jiangxi Governor, General Wuwei, and Marquis of Zhenjiang of the third class, and personally wrote to the two of them to encourage.

Jin Shenghuan and Wang Deren, who received a positive response from the imperial court, did not live up to the high hopes placed on Yongli.

With the strong support of Jiang Yueguang, who had worked in the cabinet, Jiangxi's state capitals quickly resumed normal operations, and all military and political affairs were carried out in an orderly manner.

During this period, Wang Deren led his troops to Jiujiang, and Leng Yundeng, the general soldier of Jiujiang, immediately led more than 5,000 of his subordinates to announce the return to the Ming Dynasty and took the initiative to open the city to meet Wang Deren's army. Immediately afterwards, Wang Deren's army marched all the way and regained Hukou and Pengze successively. Jiujiang prefect Wu Shiqi and other local officials came to join him.

After Wang Deren's army occupied the Jiujiang area, Huguang, Anhui, and many other places once again set off an upsurge of the anti-Qing movement, and the pro-Ming forces in various places quickly responded.

Taking advantage of the favorable opportunity of the sudden change in Jiangxi, the decline of the Ming army in Hunan finally changed.

At the beginning of March, Zhu Youlang and the military of the Beijing camp were discussed, taking advantage of the carelessness and confusion of the Qing army, and ordered Chenlong to guard the party and guard the Su Department with more than 10,000 cavalry, and raided the Qing army's defense of the empty rear town of Changde, and sent Li Dingguo to gather more than 3,000 cavalry in the Beijing camp to go to Changde to support, and strive to fight down the city.

Changde, located on the west side of Dongting Lake, across the water from Yuezhou, is Jingzhou Mansion on the north side, and is only about 100 kilometers away from the Yangtze River. Due to the westerly location of Changde, behind which is the mountainous area of Xiangxi, it seems that the strategic location is not important. But in fact, Changde is like a nail stuck in Huguang's waist, and its strategic position is even higher than that of Changsha.

King Sanshun went south several times, all of which were triumphant along the way, and occupied many state capitals one after another. Therefore, almost without exception, all the generals of the Qing army, including the king of Sanshun, made a mistake, the mistake of underestimating the enemy's rash advance.

The generals of the Qing army agreed that all the Ming soldiers and soldiers in front of the sabers of the Eight Banners of the Qing Dynasty would scatter and flee, and all the Ming generals would be defeated or surrendered, and there was no need for Changde Town to defend with heavy troops, because no one would come to fight, and all they had to do was to send troops everywhere to successfully complete the work of chasing the Ming army and taking over the city, which is why Kong Youde had 80,000 troops when he attacked Yingtianguan, he almost concentrated all the troops of the Qing army in Hubei, leaving only more than 10,000 soldiers and horses to guard the retreat of the old nest Yuezhou. Although Yingtianguan's difficulty was a bit unexpected for them, Yiyang's easy breakthrough confirmed that their ideas were not wrong. (To be continued.) )