Chapter 39 Zhuangzi's Original Text
Yan Hui saw Zhong Ni, please do.
Said: "Xi Zhi? ”
He said: "Defend it." ”
He said: "Xi Weiyan? ”
said: "Looking back at Wei Jun, he is young and strong, and his line is independent; Use its country lightly, but do not see its faults; The people are lightly used, and the dead are measured by the country. The people are not as good as they are. The master who tasted and heard it said: 'If you go to govern the country, you will go to the chaotic country, and there will be many diseases. 'May you think about what you have heard, and how many of them have a country!' ”
Zhong Ni said: "Huh! If you die, you will be punished! The husband does not want to be mixed, there are many miscellaneous, many disturb the disturbance, disturb the worry, worry but not help.
The ancients are the people, first save themselves and then all people. What is in oneself is not determined, so what time is there for the actions of the tyrants?
And if you also know what Fude is doing and what you know is out of the way?
Virtue is famous, and knowledge is out of contention. Those who are famous are also rolling each other; Those who are wise are also the tools of contention. The murder weapons of the two are not so good.
And virtue and trustworthiness, not reaching popularity, indisputable, not reaching the hearts of the people. And those who are forced to use the words of benevolence and righteousness to commit violence against people are those who are evil and have their beauty, and their lives are called people.
Whoever despises others will turn against them, and if he dies as a man! And Gou is evil for the sake of pleasing and virtuous, and evil is used to seek difference?
If there is no edict, the prince will take advantage of others to fight for his victory. And the eyes will glow, and the color will be flat, the mouth will be camped, the shape will be formed, and the heart will be formed.
It is to fight fire with fire, and to save water with water, and the name is called Yiduo. There is no end to the beginning, and if you don't believe in thick words, you will die before the rioters!
And in the past, he killed Guan Longfeng and killed the prince Bigan, and they were all cultivating the people below their bodies, and the people above them were also brushed below, so their kings squeezed them because of their cultivation. It is a good name also.
In the past, Yao attacked Congzhi, Xu Ao, Yu attacked Youhu, the country was vain, as a torturer, its soldiers were not stopped, and its truth-seeking was endless. Are they all seeking fame and truth, but they don't hear about it? Those who are in name and in name are invincible to saints, and the situation is so! Although, if there must be a word, taste the words of me! ”
Yan replied: "If you are empty, but you are reluctant, can you do it?" ”
He said, "Evil! Evil! The husband takes the yang as the filler, the color is uncertain, and the ordinary people do not violate it, because of the feelings of the case, in order to accommodate his heart. The name is said to be more and more virtuous, and the situation is great! The stubbornness is not transformed, the external is combined and the internal is not resigned, and its mediocrity is acceptable! ”
"Then I am straight inside and bent outside, and I am compared to the top. Those who are upright are disciples of the sky. Those who are disciples of heaven know that the Son of Heaven and the Son of Heaven are all the sons of heaven, and only use their own words to be good and people are good, and they are evil and people are not good? If so, people call it a child, and it means that they are disciples of heaven. Those who are outside the song, and those who are people. Qingxun bent fist, the courtesy of the ministers, everyone is for it, I dare not to be evil! Those who do what people do, people are also flawless, and it is said to be disciples with people. Those who become and compare with the ancients are disciples. Although his words are taught, they are also true. There are ancient things, but there are non-mine. If so, although straight and not sick, it is said to be a disciple of the ancients. If so, what? ”
Zhong Ni said: "Evil! Evil! Most of them are political, the law is not espionage, and although they are solid, they are not guilty. Although, it is only the ear, and the husband can be transformed! The teacher is also the one who has the heart. ”
Yan replied: "I can't make progress, dare to ask him." ”
Zhong Ni said: "Zhai, I will speak Ruo! Do it with a heart, and it is easy to be evil? If it is easy, it is not suitable for the sky. ”
Yan Hui said: "When I go back to my home, I am poor, but those who don't drink alcohol or eat meat will be fine for a few months." In this way, can it be fasting? ”
He said: "It is a sacrificial fast, not a heart fast." ”
replied: "Dare to ask your heart." ”
Zhong Ni said: "If you have a will, you will listen to your heart without listening to it, and you will listen to it with your heart without listening to it!" Hearing stops at the ear, and the heart stops at the symbol. Those who are angry are also those who are empty and treat things. Only the Tao gathers the void, the void, the heart is fasting. ”
Yan Hui said: "Before returning to the beginning, it is really self-returning; It has to be made, and there is no return; Can it be described as nothing? ”
The master said, "That's it." I say Ruo! If you can enter its fan without feeling its name, you will sing if you enter, and stop if you don't enter. There is no door and no poison, and a house is a last resort.
It's easy to be extinct, but it's hard to walk without it. It is easy to be false for people, and it is difficult to be false for angels.
Heard of the winged flyer, not heard of the wingless flyer; Those who have heard have knowledge and know, and those who have not heard have not heard of ignorance.
Those who look at each other, the empty room is white, and the auspiciousness stops. Husband and more than that, it is said to sit and run.
The husband knows that the ghosts and gods will give up, and the situation will be human! It is the transformation of all things, the place of Yu and Shun, the end of the play, and the end of the situation! ”
Ye Gongzi Gao envoy Yu Qi asked Yu Zhongni and said: "The king makes Zhuliang also very heavy, and Qi treats the envoy, and the general is very respectful and not in a hurry." The puppet is still not moving, and the princes are in vain! I was very sorry.
Zi Chang Zhu Liang also said: 'If everything is small or big, it will be done without a word.' If it doesn't work out, there will be humanitarian troubles; If it is done, there will be the trouble of yin and yang. If it is not successful, and then there is no patient, only the virtuous can. ’
My food is also stubborn and not stubborn, and I have no desire to be pure. Now I am ordered to drink ice at night, and I am hot inside? I have not reached the feeling of things, but there are both yin and yang troubles; If it doesn't work out, there will be humanitarian trouble. It's two, it's not enough to be a minister, and I have to say it! ”
Zhong Ni said: "There are two great precepts in the world: first, life; First, righteousness. The love of the son, the life is also incomprehensible in the heart; The minister's affairs are kings, righteousness is also, there is no suitability and not a king, and there is no escape between heaven and earth. It is called the Great Commandment.
It is a husband who serves his relatives, and he is safe and filial piety regardless of the place; The husband and the monarch will be at peace without choosing anything, and the loyalty will be prosperous; Those who do their own thing, grief and happiness are not easy to give to the front, knowing that they are helpless and peaceful, and virtue is also. Those who are ministers and sons are inherently unavoidable. Forget your body when you act like you, why don't you have time to live happily and die evilly! Master, he can do it!
Qiu please repeat what you have heard: those who are close will be faithful, and those who are far away will be loyal to their words, and their words will be passed on. The husband preaches two joys and two angers, and the people in the world are also in trouble. The husband and the husband will be overflowing with beautiful words, and the two angers will overflow with evil words. If there is any delusion, there is no belief in it, and no one will suffer if it is rumored.
Therefore, the "Fa Yan" says: "Convey its common feelings, and if it does not pass on its overflow, it is almost complete." 'And those who fight with skill, start from the yang, often die in the yin, and Taizhi is more ingenious; Those who drink with etiquette are cured from the beginning, and they are often chaotic, and Taizhi is full of joy. The same is true of everything. Beginning to forgive, often despised; Its beginning is simple, and its end will be huge.
The speaker, the turmoil also; Walkers, real mourning. The husband is easy to move, and the real mourning is easy to be dangerous. Therefore, there is no reason for resentment, and clever words are biased. The beast died without choosing a sound, and its breath was vigorous, so it was violent. If the core is so big, there will be a bad heart to respond to it, and I don't know what it is. I don't know what it is, who knows what it will do!
Therefore, the "Fa Yan" says: 'There is no eviction order, no persuasion, and excessive benefits.' 'The relocation order is a bad thing, the beauty is long, and the evil is too late to change, but you can be careless! And the husband takes things to play with his heart, and he has no choice but to raise the middle, to the end. What a retribution! It's deadly. The one who is in trouble. ”
Yan Yu asked the prince Fu Weiling, and asked Yu Boyu: "If someone is here, his virtue will be killed." If there is no way to deal with it, it will endanger our country; If you have a way to deal with it, you will be in danger. Its knowledge is enough to know the mistakes of people, but it does not know the reasons for its mistakes. If so, what can I do? ”
Yu Boyu said: "Good question! Quit it, be cautious, and be a woman! The form is incomprehensible, and the heart is inconsistent. Although, there is a problem with both. They do not want to enter or go out. The form enters, and it is upside down and extinction, and it is collapsed for the collapse. The heart comes out in harmony, and it is famous for the reputation, and the demon is evil. He is an infant and he is an infant; He is also a non-machi-furrow, and he is also a no-machi-furrow; It is without a cliff, and it is also without a cliff. Reach it, enter into the flawless.
You don't know the praying mantis? Angry with his arm to be a rut, I don't know that he is incompetent, and he is the beauty of his talent. Quit! Be careful! Those who accumulate and are beautiful will commit it, and there will be a few. You don't know who raises tigers? Don't dare to use a creature with it, and kill it with anger; Don't dare to use all things with it, and the wrath of it will be decided; When he is hungry and satisfied, he reaches his wrath. The tiger is different from others and flatters himself, and he is obedient; Therefore, the one who kills is also rebellious. The husband loves horses, with a basket full of arrows, with a drowning. There are suitable mosquitoes and flies, and from time to time, they will lack the title and destroy the head and broken chest. There is a meaning and love is dead, but you can't be careful! ”
The Qi of the stone, as for the curve, see the oak tree. It covers thousands of cows, hundreds of circles, and there are branches after ten miles of high mountains, and it can be a dozen next to the boater. The viewer is like a market, and the craftsman ignores it, and he does not stop.
The disciple was disgusted with it, walked to the stone, and said: "Since I hold the axe to follow the master, I have never seen such a beautiful material." The gentleman refuses to look at it, and he can't stop doing it, what evil? ”
He said: "It's done, don't say it!" Loose wood also. I thought that the boat would sink, that the coffin would rot quickly, that the vessel would be destroyed quickly, that the portal would be liquid, and that the pillar would be beetle. It is not a wood that can be used, so it can be the longevity of it. ”
The craftsman returned, and the oak society saw the dream and said: "The female general is more evil than Yu? If it is compared to the evil of Wenmu? Husband, pear, orange, pomelo, fruit, and prune, peel if you are ripe, and humiliate if you peel it; The big branches are broken, and the small branches are discharged. This is because it can suffer its life, so it does not end its days and dies in the middle of the way, and attacks itself on the world. It's a thing. And to ask for nothing to use for a long time, a few deaths, but now to get it, for great use. It is also useful to give it, and it has to be so big and evil? And if it is also a thing with giving, how can it be a thing? And the scattered people who have died are evil! ”
The craftsman felt and diagnosed his dreams. The disciple said: "If it is useless to take pleasure, what is the evil of the society?" ”
He said, "Secret! If there are no words! He also sent it directly, thinking that those who didn't know themselves were criticized. Not for the society, and there are few cuts! And it is also different from the others, and it is not far away from it in terms of righteousness! ”
Nan Bozi Qi traveled to the hill of Shang, saw that the big wood was different, knotted a thousand times, and hidden the herbs.
Ziqi said: "This is what a wood! There must be a different material man! ”
Looking up at its branches, the fist can not be a pillar; Looking down at its big roots, the shaft can be dissolved and not a coffin; If the leaves are broken, the mouth is rotten and injured; Smelling it makes people go crazy for three days.
Ziqi said: "This fruit is not a wood, so that it is big." Whew; God-man, this is not a material! ”
Song has Jing's people, Yiqiu, cypress, mulberry. Those who arch up, beg for the sniper monkey, cut it; Surrounded by three sides, those who seek the beauty of high names are cut off; Around the seven and eight circles, the nobles and wealthy merchants' families begged for the people to behead them. Therefore, it has not ended its days, and the middle way is dead in the axe, and this material is in trouble. Therefore, it is explained that those who use the white cats of cattle and the hypernose of dolphins, and those who have hemorrhoids with people cannot be suitable for the river. This is all wished to know, so it is ominous. This is the reason why the man of God is auspicious.
Those who are sparse and sparse are hidden in the umbilicus, the shoulders are higher than the top, they will pinch their fingers to the sky, the five tubes are on the top, and the two hips are threatened. The treatment of frustration needles is enough to feed the mouth; The drum is enough to feed ten people. The samurai who went up to the expedition swam in the middle of it; If there is a great battle, it will be fragmented and will not be able to do it if there is a permanent disease; If you go up with the sick and the millet you will receive three bells and ten bundles. The husband is fragmented from his form, and he is still enough to support his body, and he will be separated from his virtue for the rest of his life!
Confucius is suitable for Chu, and Chu is crazy to take the public opinion and say: "Feng Xi Feng Xi, how can it be like the decline of virtue!" The next life cannot be waited, and the past life cannot be pursued. There is a way in the world, and a saint becomes a saint; There is no way in the world, and saints are born. At this time, only the punishment is exempted. Blessing is light as a feather, and Mo Zhi knows it; The disaster is serious, and I don't know how to avoid it. It's already done, and it's all right! It's almost gone, and the ground is tending to be drawn! The sun is misty, and it doesn't hurt me! My line is bent, and it doesn't hurt my feet! ”
The mountains and trees are self-congregated, and the ointment is self-frying. Gui is edible, so cut it down; Lacquer can be used, so cut it. Everyone knows what is useful, but what is useless is not.