Chapter 174: Routine

It was the increasing abundance of burial goods that led to rampant tomb robbing. Han Dynasty documents have recorded that almost all important tombs during the Warring States period were stolen and excavated. In the 80s of the last century, some archaeological experts went to Fengxiang, Shaanxi Province to visit the excavation of Qinjing Cemetery, and found that this pre-Qin tomb, which is second only to the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, has been stolen and excavated many times. As soon as the cultivated soil layer was uncovered, 247 robbery holes were discovered, and more than 60 robbery holes were still excavated to the third step level of the tomb wall. Among them, more than 10 robbery holes were directly hit into the coffin, and the main burial goods had already been stolen.

Seeing that Qian Yan started to rob tombs, it was not only ordinary civilians, in fact, from ancient times to the present, many historical celebrities, including Cao Cao, Xiang Yu, Guo Ziyi and other historical celebrities have participated in the robbery and excavation of tombs.

The first celebrity in history to be recorded as participating in tomb robbery may be Xiang Yu, who was accused by Liu Bang of stealing and excavating the tomb of Qin Shi Huang. "Water Jing Note. Wei Shui Underwater has a detailed account, saying that Xiang Yu excavated the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, and 300,000 people carried the burial goods for more than a month. However, some experts believe that from the existing archaeological clues, Xiang Yu may have carried out a large-scale burning of the Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum, but the underground palace part of the core of the imperial tomb should not have been destroyed. In 1980, when archaeologists excavated the copper chariot and horse from the burial pit on the west side of the mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, they found two thieves holes that had been filled in on the east wall of the pit, but the depth was less than 9 meters, and even the copper chariot and horse in the side room of the passage could not be found, and it was still quite far away from the underground palace. The data obtained from archaeological drilling around the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang show that the periphery of the upper entrance of the underground palace and the tomb road leading to the underground palace have not yet found a robbery hole that is sufficient to lead to the underground palace.

The biggest bravado of tomb robbers is the famous Cao Cao during the Three Kingdoms. Now the well-known "Touching Gold Captain" is the official position established by Cao Cao in the army back then, and in layman's terms, he is the director of the tomb robbery office, who specializes in robbing and digging tombs to replenish military salaries. During the excavation of the tomb of King Xiao of Liang, Cao Cao also personally commanded the scene. Xu was worried that he would also be robbed after his death, and it was rumored that Cao Cao had specially built seventy-two "doubtful graves" so that tomb robbers could not find them. In the Tang Dynasty, tomb robbery was still rampant. Not only did Guo Ziyi, a famous general in the Tang Dynasty, lead an army to rob the mausoleum, but his father's tomb was also stolen and excavated. In the era of Tang Zhaozong, his father Tang Yizong was buried for less than 30 years, but the mausoleum was still stolen.

According to Sun Hui's knowledge of some information, the little-known "mountain movers" should have originated in the Song Dynasty.

At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, the Jin people invaded the south, and the puppet emperor Liu Yu of the puppet Qi also learned from Cao Cao to set up a special position in charge of tomb robbery in order to pay tribute to the Jin people and raise military expenses, called "Taosha Official". This is because some tombs at that time were buried with dozens or hundreds of tons of sand to avoid theft, so that tomb robbers could not exhaust them. This position is dedicated to cracking the quicksand tomb. When the sand diggers saw the tomb, they "begged for a place to live, and dug under the house, day and night." In the Song Dynasty, Taoism prevailed, in order to hide people's eyes, the sand officials were all Taoist priests dressed up and carried out activities, so later they had the title of "mountain movers".

The mountain movers can judge the location and age of the ancient tomb according to the sealed soil of the ancient tomb, the fineness of the backfill of the tomb pit, the rammed layer, and the moisture content. In addition, there are also the skills of listening to the rain, the wind, and the thunder, and even the location of the cemetery can be determined by the echo of the thunder. They are also good at cracking mechanisms, good at using all kinds of strange tools, and even use birds and beasts to help rob tombs, after the appearance of gunpowder, they invented blasting operations, so that the kind of ancient tombs with heavy mechanisms can be successfully "cleared", and a large number of gold and silver treasures have been collected.

Sun Hui wanted to know the exact identity of this person, so he deliberately said that he was a "sand digger" and pretended to be a "mountain movers" to trap his words.

"Brother's surname?" The other party asked.

"Don't be surnamed Sun, your name is Hui." Sun Hui said, "Dare to ask the name of the honorable surname? ”

"My surname is Wu, my name is Xinggu, and I belong to the Wu family of the Xiangnan Jinjin faction." The other party reported his name, but I don't know if it's true or not.

"Why is Brother Wu far away from his homeland and coming here from thousands of miles away?" Sun Hui asked.

"Alas, don't mention it, since the little devil came in, there has been chaos everywhere, and the business can't be done at all, but fortunately, the head of the family and the Germans have always had a good relationship, the Germans said that to do a single business, you need a master who knows how to do it, I and three brothers of the family were appointed by the family, and I happened to want to go abroad to see and see, so I came over." Wu Xinggu said with some frustration, "I thought it would be easy, but I didn't think that the fight of the ancestors of the Russian Maozi was so bad, it was a strange thing, a large number of people died, and the three brothers who came with me were all gone, and I was the only one left." ”

"All three of them were eaten by monsters?" Sun Hui remembered the man's scream he heard when he first came in and asked.

"yes. The three of them were greedy and took the treasure in it, but they were targeted by the monster and finally eaten. Wu Xinggu sighed, "It's the one in front of us, it's the first time I've encountered this kind of thing, it's much more difficult to deal with than 'zombies', no black donkey hooves or silver nails are easy to use, fortunately, I am well-informed and know that it is guarding the treasure here, so I didn't take anything here, so it's fine......"

Sun Hui looked at the monster curiously, and the monster was also looking at the two of them, and did not come forward to attack.

"I said, brother, aren't you scared when you see this guy?" Seeing Sun Hui's fearless look, Wu Xinggu couldn't help but be surprised.

"Nothing to be afraid of." Sun Hui smiled slightly and slowly stood up. Wu Xinggu also stood up.

As soon as the two of them moved, the monster followed suit, it jumped like lightning, and landed beside the two of them, Sun Hui immediately pointed his finger at it, and it seemed to be a little afraid of Sun Hui's hand as the guy said, took a step back, and looked at them fixedly, without roaring toothlessly, but also without the intention of leaving.

"This boss, I don't know Mount Tai with our eyes, and I mistakenly broke into your treasure land, I really shouldn't, this little thing, I think it's for the purpose of making amends, I hope to smile, let me wait for a way out." Wu Xinggu knelt down on his knees and placed the bag in front of the monster.

Sun Hui heard him call the monster "boss", and said it seriously, he felt a little funny inexplicably, and said in his heart, can the monster understand? But the monster seemed to really understand what he meant, and stretched out his nose to sniff the burlap bag, and actually bit the cloth bag into its mouth, closed its mouth and squinted, and chewed it carefully, as if it were intoxicated, and paid no attention to them.