Zhang Xueliang smiled bitterly: "If I openly call for anti-Japanese resistance, I will definitely have a contradiction with Nanjing, and the situation will be even more out of control at that time." Civil war, we've fought enough. ”

"It's just man-made," Zhou Hexuan said, sipping red wine, "you first have to think about leaving Wuchang, which is Lao Jiang's territory." ”

Zhang Xueliang shook his head and said, "I don't want to tear my face for the time being." ”

"Then if I didn't say anything." Zhou Hexuan didn't plan to persuade again, or that the time had not come.

When Chang Kaishen used the strategy of driving away the wolf and devouring the tiger, he sent Zhang Xueliang to the northwest to "suppress the bandits", and at that time, Zhang Xueliang would naturally be trapped and ascended to heaven. Lao Jiang had a good calculation and wanted the Northeast Army, the Jin Sui Army and the Red Army to consume each other, but he did not expect that these three forces would actually "form an alliance" to form a situation of "Northwest Alliance".

Speaking of the "Northwest Great Alliance", we have to mention Du Chongyuan again. This person has a lot of fame, financial resources, background and connections, because it is too suspicious to be sentenced for an article.

There are two reasons why Du Chongyuan was imprisoned: first, he ranked in the top three in Zhang Xueliang's staff group, Lao Jiang intended to beat Zhang Xueliang, and Du Chongyuan was the best candidate; Second, after Du Chongyuan came to Shanghai, he got very close to Shen Junru, Zou Taofen, Li Gongpu and other progressives, and also established relations with Premier Zhou and Pan Hannian, which Lao Jiang was very dissatisfied with.

Regarding Du Chongyuan's imprisonment, Zhou Hexuan is happy to see it, because this person is really sitting in prison.

Du Chongyuan was still confused about the current situation, but after he was imprisoned, generals of the Northeast Army, progressives, and representatives of various forces came to visit him one after another. After many exchanges with these people, Du Chongyuan finally formed a complete set of "Northwest Alliance" ideas, and finally influenced Zhang Xueliang's decision-making.

If Du Chongyuan had not been imprisoned, the "Xi'an Incident" might not have happened.

History is so wonderful that a fortuitous personal incident can directly affect the development of the entire situation.

"Don't talk about these troubles," Zhang Xueliang suddenly changed the topic, "Mingcheng came to Wuchang this time, did he come to visit me specifically?" ”

"Sort of," Zhou Hexuan smiled, "I got a flying club with my fifth brother in the United States to train pilots for the future Anti-Japanese War." Now that there are more planes in the club than there are students, I would like to ask the six marshals to help recruit some qualified flight students. ”

Zhang Xueliang suddenly said happily: "This is a good thing." Tomorrow I will write an order, you can take the order to Beiping, and the officers and men of the Northeast Army are at your disposal. ”

"That's it, thank you!" Zhou Hexuan hugged his fists.

Zhang Xueliang suddenly became silent again, and asked, "Mingcheng, you seem to oppose the fascist dictatorship?" ”

"Of course." Zhou Hexuan said.

Zhang Xueliang reclined on the sofa, looked at the ceiling and said: "I have been in Europe for more than half a year, and I found that the situation in the country of Britain, France and other capitalist powers is extremely bad. On the contrary, Germany and Italy, which practiced fascism, were strong and popular. ”

"What you see is just appearances." Zhou Hexuan said with a smile.

Zhang Xueliang's trip to Europe two years ago was accompanied by Mussolini's daughter and son-in-law, and he met with Mussolini, Hitler, the King of Sweden, and the French Minister of Aviation. The scene of Hitler and Mussolini's overwhelming support brought Zhang Xueliang infinite shock, and compared with the current situation of European countries, Zhang Xueliang immediately turned to fascism ideologically.

Zhang Xueliang even wrote to a friend: "The revival of Italy and Germany is mainly due to the heartfelt support of the people for their leaders. Therefore, they have sufficient strength to overcome the obstacles on the road to national rejuvenation...... China will not be able to achieve rejuvenation because it has not had a leader who is absolutely loyal to itself and fully supports him...... Civil wars and foreign insults arose. ”

After Zhang Xueliang returned to China, he immediately called on the whole country to support Lao Chiang, wanting to build Lao Chiang into a Hitler and Mussolini-like figure.

Lao Jiang was overjoyed, and hurriedly entrusted Zhang Xueliang with a heavy responsibility, appointing Zhang Xueliang as the deputy commander of the "suppression of bandits" in the southern region, and he himself was the commander-in-chief of the "suppression of bandits". In Lao Jiang's opinion, he has done enough to be kind enough, so that Zhang Xueliang is "under one person, above ten thousand", but he doesn't want to think that Zhang Xueliang hates to fight civil wars.

This incident shows that Zhang Xueliang is extremely naïve politically. At this moment, Zhang Xueliang's thinking is also in extreme confusion, he compares communism and fascism repeatedly, one moment thinks this is good, and the other feels that it is good, and the whole person is about to be crazy.

"What is appearance? What is the truth? Zhang Xueliang asked for advice.

Zhou Hexuan said: "We must first know why Britain and France seem to be in decline and weak. ”

"Because of the world economic crisis." Zhang Xueliang gave the answer.

"The answer is correct, but not entirely correct," Zhou Hexuan explained in detail, "Britain and France have a capitalist system, and the existing liberal capitalism has major flaws. There are many related research articles, both at home and abroad, and this issue has been discussed since the end of the European War (World War I), and the six marshals can find some information to read. The world economic crisis, with its dire consequences, is a manifestation of capitalism's shortcomings. ”

Zhang Xueliang asked again: "Then why can Germany and Italy rely on fascism for revival?" ”

"Two reasons," Zhou Hexuan said, holding up two fingers, "First, Germany and Italy have a strong educational, economic, and industrial base. Including Japan, Japan's current militarism is also a kind of fascism, not much different from Germany and Italy. And these are exactly what China lacks. Not only does China lack the foundation of a strong country, but it is also fragmented, so there are no prerequisites for fascism in China at all. ”

Zhang Xueliang smiled miserably and asked, "What about the second reason?" ”

Zhou Hexuan said: "We must understand what the essence of fascism is, fascism is actually a kind of monopoly bourgeoisie to practice a centralized dictatorship at home. And its leaders, whether Hitler, Mussolini, or the Emperor of Japan, were nothing more than spokesmen for the monopoly bourgeoisie. ”

"Just a spokesperson?" Zhang Xueliang was surprised.

In Zhang Xueliang's view, the leader represents fascism, and fascism is the leader. As long as a country has an iron-blooded leader who is loved by the people, the whole country can work together to eliminate internal and external contradictions and develop rapidly.

Zhou Hexuan smiled and said: "Six marshals, you don't think that Hitler and Mussolini can come to power without the support of their own consortium, right?" China does not even have a monopoly bourgeoisie, so what can it use to practice fascism? ”

Zhang Xueliang was silent for a long time, and then asked: "Why do those monopoly bourgeoisie support Mussolini and Hitler?" ”

"Let's analyze Hitler," Zhou said, "and Germany was defeated in the European War, owed countless foreign debts, and its domestic economy was ruined and depressed." Hitler's political ideas were not only in line with the needs of the German people for revenge and improving their lives, but also in the interests of the German monopoly bourgeoisie. Hitler's defaults freed Germany from its foreign debts and gave the German capitalists a respite. Hitler's expansion of armaments, bringing the entire economy under state control, and implementing forced production seemed to undermine the laws of economic development, but it benefited the monopoly bourgeoisie. ”

"How does the bourgeoisie benefit?" Zhang Xueliang asked.

"If we want to expand our armaments and warfare, we must build guns and artillery, and the military industry and related enterprises will be able to start work without worrying about sales, because the state and the army will stand up and pay for it. The prosperity of the military industrial complex has not only saved some of the population from unemployment, but also led to the development of a series of industries, allowing more workers to find jobs. When workers have income, they have to consume, so more industries are restored," Zhou Hexuan said, "The German revival you see is actually as simple as that." ”

Zhang Xuehao said curiously: "Can't China do this? ”

Zhou Hexuan said with a smile: "Germany is expanding its armaments, and the country's money is used to develop armaments." How can the government have so much money? So Hitler was going to persecute the Jews and steal money from the Jews under the guise of nationalism. But there were times when the Jews ran out of money, and then Germany had to expand and continue to develop by robbing other countries of their money. After robbing one country, one must grab another, and Hitler could not stop at all, because once he stopped, the national economic system dominated by the military industry would collapse. ”

"I kind of get it." Zhang Xueliang suddenly realized.

Zhou Hexuan continued: "Japan is also like this, and now it is frantically expanding its armaments. They initially grabbed the Northeast, and when the money they grabbed from the Northeast ran out, they had to rob the whole of China, and even the whole of East Asia, Southeast Asia, and the Pacific Ocean. Within five years, Germany, Italy, and Japan were all going to expand because they had to. As long as they stop, their domestic economy will collapse, and it will be a problem for the people to even eat. This is fascism, to put it bluntly, it is to eat all the food at home in one go, exchange all the money for knives, guns and sticks, and then eat and drink enough to go out and rob them. ”

Zhang Xueliang smiled bitterly: "This metaphor is very vivid. ”

"Do you think China can practice fascism now?" Zhou Hexuan asked.

Zhang Xueliang shook his head and said: "China is a weak patient, and the money in his hand can't buy good knives and guns. ”

Zhou Hexuan said with a smile: "Japan, Germany and Italy have embarked on a road of no return. China is now sick and poor, and the United States, France, and Britain are rich and strong men, but whether they are poor patients or rich strong men, their common enemies are robbers. There is no doubt that the situation has reached a certain stage where the countries of the world will unite against the fascist countries. If fascism is practiced in China, it is the enemy of the whole world, do the six marshals still want to make China fascist? ”

"Of course not," Zhang Xueliang was shocked into a cold sweat, and said sincerely, "Listening to your words is better than reading for ten years." Mingcheng, you have analyzed the fascists thoroughly enough, much better than my staff, and the big truths have made me dizzy. ”

nt

Set yourself a small goal first: such as collecting:. Mobile version URL: m.