Chapter 37 Class Law

It was cloudy for two days in a row, and the thunder hit a few times, but there was no rain. The pen "Fun" Pavilion seemed to drip water in the air www.biquge.info there was no wind, and I was sweating profusely when I stood still. Qinzhou City in the Wei River Valley, when encountering this kind of weather, it is like being in a steamer.

Suddenly, the sound of horses' hooves thundering in the distance sounded like thunder in the dreary weather.

Sure enough, someone took it as thunder, and a thin man looked up at the sky and whispered: "God, hurry up and let this rain fall, if it goes on like this, it will be moldy!" ”

The person next to him said disdainfully: "Did you have a broken ear?" The sound of horses' hooves can be heard as thunder! The sons and daughters of Qinzhou, who have been used to riding horses since childhood, can you hear this wrong? It's a joke to say it for nothing! ”

Not far away, a group of guards poured out from the wide open city gate, dispersed the people who were blocking the city gate and blowing the wind through the hall, and shouted loudly: "The forbidden army of the drill is back, the marshal has returned to his house, what kind of system are you blocking here!" ”

After getting off Xiaolong Mountain, entering the valley road is this kind of dreary weather, and the cool Guanshan grassland is simply two worlds. Xu Ping rode on the horse, only feeling a little out of breath, and couldn't help frowning.

On the whole, the exercise was quite successful, but it also reflected many problems, and the forbidden army still needs to further rectify and reform. The most serious problem is that the various deputies and subordinate officials who have been newly added have been hostile to the former commander-in-chief, especially the middle- and lower-level officers, and there are great complaints about the distribution of salaries, logistical supplies, and material procurement from the commander-in-chief's duties. As for the others, who lost their way, took the wrong path, could not arrive on time, and even more than 30 people died and were even more disabled during the march, compared with the contradictions in the army, it was not so serious.

The most tricky thing now is the contradiction between Xu Ping and the two eunuchs who came to supervise the army.

Xu Ping's original intention was to divide the power of the commanders and change the military from the personal control of the commanders to the control of the marshal's government. This is necessary to break the trend of militarism, and the armed forces no longer rely solely on people, but rely more on institutionalized management. Whether it is training or combat, we no longer rely solely on the personal bravery of the commanders, nor on their combat experience and suddenness, but we have rules to follow in everything, make scientific decisions, and act according to the system. However, in this way, the distinction between the deputy position and the principal position is no longer clear, and the army is no longer a hall of words for the official commander of the army, which violates the fundamental law of the Song Dynasty army, the class law.

The class law was inherited from the late Tang Dynasty, and the basic spirit was that a strict hierarchy system was implemented in the army, with the first level pressing the next level, the superior having absolute authority over the lower level, and the lower level having absolute obedience to the superior. The class law was originally implemented in the forbidden army, but it was expanded to the Xiang army during the reign of Zhenzong Dazhong Xiangfu, and the commanders from the top to the box were subject to the lowest-ranking officers.

Under the class law, the lowest-ranking officers could insult and scold the non-commissioned officers at will, and do whatever they wanted. In violation of the class law, the forbidden army was immediately beheaded, and the lower army and the box army were transferred. The same is true among officers, where the superior holds the power of life and death in the hands of the subordinate. Because the class law strictly distinguishes between the first and the first, the orders of the higher level cannot be disobeyed, even if the superior officer commits a traitor, the lower level cannot denounce it, otherwise the crime will be ruled according to the class first.

Now that the deputy positions in the army have the right to compete with the regular commanders, the class law will be abolished at their level. This made Wang Shougui and Gan Zhaoji extremely panicked, thinking that Xu Ping had changed the law of his ancestors, and there was an extremely serious quarrel in the Guanshan grassland. Gan Zhaoji himself is also under the restrictions of the class law, and he has been restrained, and Wang Shou rules directly want to return to Beijing to complain.

Xu Ping was very annoyed, and he had been thinking about a strategy to solve it, coupled with this annoying weather, which made him angry.

Judging from the legal provisions alone, the military law of the Song army was extremely strict and very detailed, and he committed capital crimes at every turn in the army. In fact, such a harsh and meticulous military law is not feasible, if you really follow the military law to kill, there is no need to fight, from the generals to the soldiers along the border, at least two or three percent must be killed first. Even Xu Ping himself may really have to hang out his head according to the provisions of the military law. In the troubled times of the five generations, the warlords used the sergeants under their command to make huge profits on the one hand, and harsh punishment on the other hand, anyway, human life at that time was not worth much, and the ones who killed the rest were able to fight with them. Now that it's a normal age, how can this be possible?

It is inherently unscientific to be overly superstitious about violence and to think that violence can solve all problems. Every matter has its own objective laws, and if you rudely do not act according to the laws of the object, you will eventually run into a bloody head. The fundamental reason is that the ruler does not regard military power as a part of his own people, but regards it as a minion of the court, a domesticated beast that must be governed with chains and whips. The problem is that history has proven that this is a ridiculous idea, how can Xu Ping comply?

On the one hand, there is a harsh and meticulous military law, which, in a literal sense, should be a strong army with strict discipline, order, and courage from top to bottom, like an arm and an arm, and an invincible army wherever it is pointed. In fact, whenever we talk about the class law in the army, this is also the scene depicted by the monarchs and ministers of the Song Dynasty, winning the battle is the credit of the strict class law, and losing the war is because the class law is not strict enough, and the law does not kill enough.

On the other hand, the actual battle record, except for the unification to the south during the Taizu period, after arriving in Taizong, even if it was to fight the Northern Han, it encountered many setbacks. Later, when he started a war with the Khitan and the party, not only could he not win against the enemy, but also the embarrassing scene of the main general being afraid and the army being scattered. Looking around, the Song army, which holds the harshest military law, has no enemies that can be defeated.

The funniest thing is that the monarchs who have been defeated in foreign wars, such as Song Taizong and Song Zhenzong, have also continuously tightened the class law and explained the benefits of the class law to the courtiers and officials. As long as there is a strict hierarchy in the army, the army will be invincible.

The harsh military law was not enforceable, and even the well-paid forbidden army was on the run in peacetime. If it is really carried out according to military law, there is no need to fight, and in five or six years, an army will kill all those who did not flee. As a result, they had to selectively enforce the law, and the Taizong and Zhenzong dynasties deliberately used lower-level officers and non-commissioned officers to contain high-ranking commanders, and this military law could only stay on paper.

The law must either be simple and severe, or severe but not harsh, so that it can be enforceable and achieve the intended effect. It must be strict, the law will take care of everything, and it will be punished heavily, and it will either be dead or disabled at every turn, which is the consequence of the Qin Law.

In this world, the more beautiful things look on paper, the more unrealistic they are, and forcibly pushing them down can only go the other way. There is no way, our world is so imperfect, and the pursuit of perfection can only live in an illusory world.

Enforceable laws must be inclusive, or less restrictive, or heavier penalties for offenses. Either there is much restraint and everything has to be managed, and the punishment must not be severe. If you want to have both, it's almost the same as if you don't have this law, or maybe it's better if you don't have it.

Heavy punishment is used in troubled times, which law in troubled times is clear and pursues fairness and justice?

The problem facing Xu Ping now is either to delete and merge the provisions of the military law on a large scale, or to reduce the punishment so that the commander of the army will no longer have to cut off his head if he disagrees. But now, with just one class law, the two eunuchs supervising the army are sad.