Chapter 42: Graphite for Pencil

In the information of the six traversers, after the death of this Song Lizong, Zhao Yu, the sixth emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty, the nephew of Zhao Yun of Song Lizong, and the son of King Rong Zhao and Rui, he immediately ascended to the throne. Pen fun and pavilion www.biquge.info

Song Lizong had no children, adopted him as an adopted son, and in the first year of Jingding (1260), he was made the crown prince.

The fifth year of Jingding is this year, and he officially ascended the throne.

The following year he would change the name to "Xianchun".

The six traversers also knew that Zhao Yu reigned for 10 years, when the army of Mengyuan in the north was moving south, and the national crisis was at the head, but he handed over the military power to Jia Rudao, so that the splendid rivers and mountains in the south of the Southern Song Dynasty were in the dark.

In fact, at this time, he can't hand over government affairs to anyone, they are all at the same level, and whoever takes over has to smash it in their hands.

If history had developed normally, he would have died in Lin'an on August 12, 1274, with the temple name Duzong, and buried in the Yongshao Mausoleum of Huiji.

Originally, in their plan, 1274 was the year when they completely withdrew to that side of the world, and by then everything was ready, they would not play with this side of time and space, and live the life of a rich man with peace of mind.

But Zhang Guoan and Quiet's choice forced them to make some changes.

They want to stay in this Great Song Dynasty and enjoy the feelings and life of being in their twenties younger, and at this time, they have to make everyone start to look at the court and get to know them briefly.

At this time, the most important figure, or the most controversial figure, appeared.

Jia Rudao appeared in their field of vision.

As early as 1238 A.D., this guy ascended to the rank of Shidi, and at that time his sister became the concubine of Song Lizong, and was promoted to Taichang Cheng and the military superintendent.

Jing Yin Shiyan's words can be of great use, and he was promoted to Lizhou.

Since then, he has embarked on a career in office, so much so that he became the right prime minister twenty years later.

In 1258, the Mongols defaulted on their own, but invaded the Southern Song Dynasty in the name of "breach of contract".

At this time, after a series of defeats in the Southern Song Dynasty, Li Zong ordered the right prime minister Jia Nidao to lead the troops to fight and gallop to aid Ezhou, Jia Nidao did not have any military understanding at all, so he privately negotiated peace with the Mongolian army after the expedition, and lobbied the Mongolian army to the imperial court to pay tribute to Mongolia.

Later, the Mongol Khan Meng Ge died in the Battle of Diaoyu City, and Jia Rudao learned that Kublai Khan would return to China to regain the Khan's throne, so he saw the opportunity and signed a peace treaty with Kublai Khan, expressing his willingness to be a vassal and offer 200,000 taels of silver and 200,000 horses of silk.

After privately negotiating peace, Jia Rudao and other generals led the division and attacked while the Mongolian army was retreating, killing and wounding only more than 170 foreign enemies.

The number of more than 170 is insignificant to the Mongolian army with sufficient troops, but Jia Rudao regarded it as an "unprecedented" military exploit, exaggerated his own military exploits, and even presented "good news", but did not report the real reason for the retreat of the Mongolian army. The sect and society are in danger and restored, which is a blessing without borders. ”

After receiving the information, Li Zong was deceived by Jia Nidao, and happily gave Jia Nidao the Duke of Wei Guo and the young master, and praised Jia Nidao even more, so that the civil and military officials in the court greeted Jia Nidao "triumphantly".

Later, Li Zong deposed Prime Minister Ding Daquan, so that Jia Rudao could be autocratic.

After Jia Rudao gained power, he immediately became powerful and slandered Cao Shixiong and Xiang Shibi, who were "rude" to him in the barracks, saying that they had embezzled and stolen official money in the army, and the two were exiled.

Another general, Gundam, once satirized Jia Nidao in the army, so Jia Nidao said in front of Rizong that Gundam was not, hoping to get rid of Gundam, but fortunately, Rizong still had some wisdom and did not kill Gundam.

Jia Rudao and his fellow party editors "Fuhua Edition" used to "praise" his "heroic deeds" in the anti-Mongolian army.

Later, five years after Song Duzong ascended the throne, in order to test his status in the court, Jia Rudao said in front of Duzong that he was old and needed to return to his hometown to be blessed. Another theory is that it is not necessary to go to the early dynasty is the "phenomenon of power" in the Southern Song Dynasty, and it is a courtesy that every prime minister has.

From 1267 to 1273, when Xiangyang was besieged by the Yuan army, documents from the border pass came one after another.

"History of the Song Dynasty" contains: "Xiangyang Wai has been urgent, like the road day to sit in Geling, up the pavilion and pavilion, take the palace prostitutes and nuns with beautiful women as concubines, and enjoy the prostitution in the day." Only because of the Bo Dao to the Bo, no one dares to peep at it. His concubine has a brother who comes and sets up a mansion gate, and if he will enter. It seems that the Tao sees it, and it is bound into the fire. Taste fighting crickets with a group of concubines, and the guests enter, and the play says: This military event? ”

In the eighth year of Xianchun (1272), when Duzong went to the sacrificial ceremony, it rained heavily, and Duzong accepted the proposal of the father of his concubine Hu Guifei to return to the palace. This move made Jia Nidao dissatisfied, pretending to leave the palace and return home, Duzong begged bitterly, and then listened to Jia Nidao's words and sent his beloved Hu Guifei to be a nun only to get Jia Nidao's "forgiveness".

What's even more ridiculous, Jia also brought crickets to the court to discuss politics, and there were insect chirping sounds in the court from time to time, and there was even a farce in which crickets jumped out of the water sleeves and jumped on the emperor's beard, and Xiangyang was besieged by the Yuan army, but Jia Yidao concealed them one by one.

Again, the imperial court sent Jia to go on an expedition, and Jia Rudao bribed the minister to "explain" to Duzong that he should stay in the center to control the overall situation, and should not go to the front line to resist the enemy.

These are all historical materials.

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Of course, no one in this plane knows the historical facts more completely than the six space-time smugglers, but they only want to develop themselves now, and without strength, they can't participate in any games.

However, this Jia someone, they may have to deal with him in the future, it is not wrong to understand it now, now it is definitely not wrong to ignore those magnates, if in the future, those magnates do not provoke themselves, they will not get along with each other.

Song Ziqiang and Wan Shida, plus Zhang Guoan and Wang Defa's partners after finishing the class, they worked hard and first made two woodworking machine tools.

These two woodworking machines, except for the necessary parts, are made of wood such as camphor and hickory.

These are the timbers they choose from the wood shop.

Lin'an County is considered a timber supplier in Lin'an Province, but it is no longer the main one, and during this period, overseas imports of timber have become the mainstream trade.

Of course, most of the overseas imports are large woods and relatively rare hardwoods, such as rosewood.

One of the two woodworking machines is foot-operated and the other is hand-cranked.

They use hemp rope to drive the drive wheels, which turn, sharpen, grind and hob the hardwood.

The only difference between the two machines is that one is operated by one person and the other is operated by two people.

The two tried the test run first, and found that the use of more fruitful, the accuracy can reach ten wires, and after the run-in is good, it should be up to one wire!

Song Ziqiang said triumphantly to Zhang Guoan: "Hurry up and call your students over, let's start from scratch, it's useless to just learn calculations." ”

When the Da Song technician students came in, they were shocked by the wooden object in front of them.

Let's say they're spinning wheels, they're much taller than spinning wheels, what is that?!

Professor Zhang Guoan said earnestly to the technical students of Da Song: "From today onwards, you will have to add one more class...... Let's call it a carpentry class. ”

Professor Song Ziqiang took over at this time and said: "Professor Zhang, I think it's better to call it a machining class, you see, the word machinery happens to be next to the wooden word......

In this class, you first watch the actual operation of me and Professor Wanshida, and then follow my arrangement, you are still a little early on the plane now, hehe. ”

Song Ziqiang and Wan Shida, two professors, also prepared for class before class.

The two of them had to machine the key part for the waterwheel, a series of transmission gears.

The torrent waterwheel they want to build is actually the water overturning car in "Heavenly Creation".

This thing has a simple structure and smooth operation, and it was more popular in the Ming Dynasty, and it can lift dozens of tons of water in one day and one night.

But it runs slowly, and if you don't change the speed, this thing can only be used to scoop rice and lift water.

Of course, they don't need it to do such rough work now.

Using it openly under the sky of the Great Song Dynasty will not be shocking at all.

They have now decided to use it to extract walnut oil, not by pressing, but by spiral extrusion, which requires a certain number of gears and racks.

Can rosewood act as a role? Yes, but in fact, hickory wood is enough, camphor wood is also OK, even if it is broken dozens of times, you can change it casually, with a woodworking machine tool, it is not a big deal.

Rosewood rarely has large products, and it is wasted here for other uses.

A man from Yang Qilang's blacksmith shop pushed a wheelbarrow and brought them the belt flywheel and the thimble base of the lathe.

Song Ziqiang checked it and found that the size was completely in line with the requirements, but there were some sand holes in some unimportant places, because the number of sand mesh in their mold may not be enough level.

But what he cared about was that the belt flywheels were polished very smoothly.

He asked curiously, "What do you use to polish it?" ”

The guy who delivered the goods forked his hand and said, "Use a grinding stone...... There are ...... in the stream."

Song Ziqiang feels very good, but he still can't underestimate their casting level!

Song Ziqiang was happy, and drew some drawings at once, and even asked them to make some chisels with what they like to call good iron, of course, this is not used to process hardware, but to deal with hardwood.

After waiting for a long time, the guy said hesitantly, "Shichiro asked a certain guest officer...... Do you still have this pen? ”

Song Ziqiang handed him the drawings, thinking to himself, they took a fancy to this pencil is easy to draw, and they have a vision, so they said: "No, only this one, next time I will wait for a companion to ship it from overseas, or you can exchange graphite for ......"

“……”

Graphite you don't know?

Song Ziqiang became impatient again, and said, "Your blacksmith shop often burns coal, right? Sometimes you will pick up a kind of stone in the coal pile that cannot be burned, it may be lumpy, flaky, soft, and can be black to the hand? ”

The guy thought for a long time and said, "...... Could it be Shi Dai, right? ”

What is Shi Dai?

The guy added, "Can be used for thrushes...... It can also be grated and painted ......"

Can you still use it like this?!

Song Ziqiang said: "In this way, the next time you come to deliver the goods, bring some ...... Let me see! ”

After meeting the money, Song Ziqiang rewarded him, and hoped that he could send more graphite!

ps: I'm actually double-open, and there is a copy of "Our 1654", I hope friends who think I'm slow can take a look at it first, don't rush me, so that I have the opportunity to grow up slowly. I hope you can see the genuine version and help me.