Subtitle of this chapter: I try not to read Baidu, and you should try not to read it in vain!

"Master Ball, what the hell is going on?! Why, why, why ......"

"It can only be randomly drawn???!!!

After entering the second-level discipline, Yuan Yanqian was deeply hurt by the master ball system. Pen ~ fun ~ pavilion www.biquge.info he found that theoretical economics works can only be randomly selected, 10,000 B coins at a time. Exact redemption is not possible.

At the same time, all applied economics works can only be randomly selected once, but one time it costs 100,000 B coins! The same cannot be redeemed exactly.

"Host, have you ever heard that old saying? Love to pump, not roll. (PS. The author likes this broken system and does not accept any opinion that I don't want this broken system.) ）

Since Master Qiu even said this kind of thing, Yuan Yanqian, who had no choice, had no choice but to ask weakly: "Then please ask, why does applied economics take 100,000 times?" ”

"Why is applied economics so expensive...... Does the host remember the results of high mathematics, statistics, operations research, and analytic geometry in that year? ”（PS。 By the way, how did the friend in the book review area know that the author's math skills are poor? ）

"This ...... But I've passed the make-up exam! ”

"Cut, in order to make up for the host's low IQ and weak mathematical skills, the price of applied economics that uses a lot of mathematical tools has increased tenfold!"

So, the 10,003B coins you get from Anna can only be drawn once in theoretical economics.

Yuan Yanqi, who was forced to be helpless, had no choice but to start the random selection. The interface of the master ball directly turned into a large turntable, and the titles of countless economic works were densely written on the circumference, and before Yuan Yanqian could see it clearly, the thin pointer sticking out of the central button began to rotate.

Because he can't understand the painstaking efforts of the system maker, Yuan Yanqian doesn't have much hope for this system, as long as he can get a doctorate, then it's a Buddha.

So when he saw the book he had extracted, he couldn't help but feel the deep malice of the Master Ball system.

In fact, the author of this economic book is really a master, and he is a great master.

To be a serious public intellectual in the online world a hundred years from now, there are three must-read primers: George Orwell's 1984, Carl Pope's The Open Society and Its Enemies, and Hayek's The Road to Serfdom. If you can eat these three cheats thoroughly, and quote them with famous sayings and aphorisms at will, those five-cent little pinks who don't learn and don't know how to fight are not at all vulnerable to a battle. However, if you meet Yuan Hong, who gradually learns and has skills, but has a great conscience, he can't rely on the big road martial arts like "Taizu Long Fist", "Five Tigers Broken Door Knife" and "Women's Self-Defense Technique". Even if you can Baidu, you have to know that the keyword is not.

At this time, as the teacher's teacher of the author of "The Road to Serfdom", the name of this master can be used as a key word. Since he is a master, his title is also quite long.

Prominent liberal thinker, head of the third generation of the Austrian School, member of the Pilgrimage Mountain Society, radical market fundamentalist, leading exponent of the libertarian movement, scholar who contributed to the revival of classical liberalism, Hogwarts ...... Well, the dean of the Austrian School.

Don't worry, these are just the titles of his old man's economics profession, and he has it in 100 degrees, and the following is his life experience that he can't get in 100 degrees.

The son of the Jewish chieftain of the kingdoms of Galicia and Lodomeria, the knight of the Habsburgs, the scholar of Vienna, the favorite of Mercury (note 1), the apostle of Bacchus (note 2), the centurion of the thirtieth field artillery regiment of the Empire, the defender of the Germanic plain, the breaker of the Slavs, the hip-breaker, the secretary of state of Bosnia, the disseminator of knowledge in Geneva, Because Keynes and his disciples dominated the field of economics after World War II, he spent the rest of his life in the New World, and had to be a visiting scholar at New York University, a war exile who could not even get a formal teaching position.

He was Ludwig Heinrich Edler von Mises, and the winner was his most famous masterpiece, Socialism.

Yuan Yanqian was like a toad struck by a thunderbolt, and the whole person completely lost his strength, and his knees fell to the ground with a weak knee, and he bent forward in frustration.

ORZ now has four big words floating in his mind: reaction, movement, learning, and valve!

He finally understood the fact that either he would not live for 49 years, or he would not write for 49 years. (PS: The protagonist is really naïve, no reader greatly collects and recommends likes and rewards, and the author writes up to 21 years.) ）

Why is Yuan Yanqian so mournful? First of all, we have to explain what neo-classical-liberal is, to make a long story short:

The first bourgeois liberal scholars appeared in the seventeenth century during the Age of Enlightenment. Broadly speaking, the masters of the Enlightenment, such as "Frithere (Voltaire)," Montesquieu, Rousseau, and Thomas Jefferson, could also be considered liberals. From a narrow economic point of view, the representative figure is Adam Smith, who wrote The Wealth of Nations. This political and economic philosophy, which supports the precedence of the individual over the state and emphasizes individual rights and freedoms, is known as Classic-Liberalism.

With classical, then naturally there is a trend. With the development of capitalism, economic crises inevitably occurred, one after another, one after another, and the class contradictions became more and more acute, with the potential to burn the prairie fire. Therefore, all kinds of leftist theories have come out. In the 70s of the 19th century, a group of economists appeared in England, who demanded that the national government intervene to solve the problem of unemployment and poverty in order to alleviate class contradictions. Thus they became New-Liberalism (Neoliberalism can also be called revisionist liberalism or social liberalism).

The First World War at the beginning of the twentieth century devastated old Europe, and the various powers that participated in the war almost killed a generation of young people on the battlefield, and the call for peace and anti-war was naturally loud, and political thinkers of all factions began to think about how to avoid this kind of war in the industrial age that could lead to the mutual destruction of both the enemy and the enemy. Some liberal scholars have aggressively argued that without nation-states, there would be no such nation-state wars (sounds familiar). ）。 Neo-Liberalism (the most radical of liberalism) emerged.

Finally, a minimalist version:

Classical liberalism asserts that capitalism is good, so the government that governs the least is the best government.

Neoliberalism believes that capitalism is good, but it cannot be all-encompassing. Therefore, the best government is the one that manages no more, no less, and the right government.

Neoclassical liberalism does not even want a national government at all, and all hands it over to capitalism, which is not a small good but a great good. Its successors took a small step forward, and there was the famous "capitalist globalization" of later generations!

Footnote 1&2: Mercury was the Roman god of commerce, and Mises joined the Chamber of Commerce after graduating from the University of Vienna and later became an Austrian finance official; Bacchus, the Roman god of wine, was a strong opponent of the government's plan to raise taxes on alcoholic beverages as a finance official.

Author's note: Due to translation problems in domestic academic circles, Neo-Liberalism is called neoliberalism in China. This is because the real New-Liberalism and Keynesianism later "colluded", and the sense of historical existence was very thin. So in China, neoclassical liberalism has taken over the name "neoliberalism". In order not to confuse everyone, the author will insist on using the term neoclassical liberalism in the rest of the article.

On the one hand, it is called relatively high, and on the other hand, it is ...... It's still frugal to be a man, don't look at just two more words each time, but use it a thousand times, isn't it a chapter?