Chapter 545: Stubborn Inkman
Xia Hongsheng was observing the seven people opposite, and the seven people on the opposite side were also observing Xia Hongsheng.
After Mozi's death, the Mo family was divided into three major factions, namely the ink of the Xiangli clan, the ink of the Xiangfu clan and the ink of the Deng Ling clan. The main ideas are to talk about debate, engage in and tell stories, in which to talk about debate is to debate, to engage in is to study science, and to talk about books is to teach and study various classics. That's why Xia Hongsheng asked. In the late Warring States period, the three schools of Mohism converged into two branches: one was transformed into a ranger in Qin and Han society, and the other focused on the study of epistemology, logic, mathematics, optics, mechanics and other disciplines, which is called "Mohist post-learning". That is what the music platform said when he revealed the identity of himself and others.
The clothes on their bodies were the clothes worn by ordinary mountain farmers. However, standing in the Taiji Hall in this dress, standing in front of the Son of Heaven, he is calm, neither humble nor arrogant, with his own arrogance and outstanding temperament. However, it is not the kind of sharp arrogance, but looks gentle and friendly.
Xia Hongsheng's brain was running rapidly, and all the things he remembered about the Mo family in later generations, as well as the homework he had done to collect the information of these hundreds of schools of thought after crossing over to the Tang Dynasty, all came to his mind for a while.
Mohist doctrine and ideological system, in later generations Xia Hongsheng was very curious because of his advanced concept, and now I feel that its founder Mo Zhai must have traveled back, it is such a magical academic school.
It represents the peasant and craftsman class, and its adherents have a spirit of selfless devotion and a deep love for human society that is difficult for ordinary people to understand. Its followers are called Mozi, and most of them believe in the core ideas of Mozi and love, non-attack, Shangxian, Shangtong, thrift, funeral, non-music, non-life, Tianzhi, and Ming ghosts, and at the same time have the ability to fight, with the Mojia Juzi as the core to form a paramilitary organization, and the Momen disciples must obey the orders of the giant, in order to implement the Mohist ideas. Walk the way of self-sacrifice.
The Moists tried to create an ideal country of "love and mutual benefit" in the world, and when they flourished, they were attacked by Confucianism, Taoism, and Confucianism.
After the unification of Qin, private learning was forbidden, and "full-time criminal law, while Confucianism and Mo were mourned".
The early years of the Western Han Dynasty. Advocating the study of Huang Lao, Moxue has revived in local areas and folk, to the time of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Confucianism, law, Taoism, yin and yang have been absorbed or transformed by Confucianism, only Moxue in the years that followed was regarded as heresy and suffered a blow, in the following Chinese history was reduced to a peerless school, and the Moji was also annihilated in the long river of history. Until the middle of the Qing Dynasty, when the Qing Dynasty was open to the sea, the transportation between China and the West was developed. Some of the scientific theories introduced in the West coincide with the theories of mathematics, optics, mechanics, and astronomy in many aspects in the Book of Ink, which attracted people's attention and revived slightly.
This shows its advanced nature.
"I have heard the name of the ink for a long time, and when I see it today, I really have an extraordinary bearing, and the spirit contains wisdom." Xia Hongsheng saluted again and said to Letai: "Dare to ask what is the situation of the Mo family now?" ”
Letai smiled. said: "Xiahou praised, the Mo family is now weak. The inheritance of the ink of the world, only seven of them remain! ”
Among the ink writers, they are divided into three categories: ink heroes, ink artists, and ink craftsmen. Passing on the Mohist Doctrine; The ink writers compiled a book to record the ideas of doctrine; The ink craftsman is the master of Mohist science and technology, and he is the earliest scientist.
"I would like to ask you to stay in Jingyang Academy to teach Mohist thought and inherit Mohist doctrine. I don't know what you think? Xia Hongsheng got straight to the point and was straightforward.
"Oh?" The seven looked at Xia Hongsheng with some surprise.
Xia Hongsheng explained: "Jingyang Academy is different from ordinary academies, but it is a place where I want to make the world's learning reappear in the contention of a hundred schools. ”
"There are hundreds of schools of thought, all kinds of opinions. How can we be complicit? Letai frowned slightly and said.
This is one of the reasons why the Mo family is gradually dying out! Xia Hongsheng sighed in his heart.
Although the Mohists have great love for the world, they do not have the tolerance of "threesomes, there must be my teacher" for academics. Confucianism embraces all rivers, selects the strengths of hundreds of schools of thought to transform for its own use, and constantly adapts to social changes and develops, which is one of the reasons why Confucianism can prevail over other academic and political aspects.
After the unification of the Six Kingdoms by Qin, in the nearly 2,000 years to the early years of the Qing Dynasty, Moxue entered the lowest ebb. Moology is basically in a stage of stagnation.
Of course, the reasons for this include Qin Shi Huang's policies of taking the law as a religion, burning the books of a hundred schools, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty's deposing of a hundred schools of thought and respecting Confucianism alone, but there are also internal reasons for the failure of the Mohists themselves to maintain their vitality and vitality to meet the needs of social and historical development.
Generally speaking, it is still difficult to implement the spirit of Mohism that takes the world as its own responsibility, which is neither as good as Confucianism's ideal of governing the world, nor as Taoism that can be deeply rooted in the heart, and even less as Legalism can be skillfully applied to politics, coupled with the limitations of its small-scale peasant thought and small-scale producer thought, which leads to self-contradictions in its theoretical propositions, so Mohist thought slowly declined.
In addition, the Mohist family's unique Juzi organization is already a mysterious organization in disguise. In fact, in real history, the Mohists were the earliest civilian armed groups in China. Therefore, no emperor who is so generous will allow such a powerful organization to exist after the great unification, and has mastered the magical skill of Karakuri, and is full of cohesion and combat effectiveness.
Xia Hongsheng originally thought that after so many years from the Qin and Han dynasties to the current Tang Dynasty, these ink artists would think about the reasons for their decline and change, but they didn't expect that they would still be so stubborn.
"There are people in the Guozijian who explain the scriptures, some teach arithmetic, some specialize in strategy, and some preach poetry. It's all different, and students learn it together. Xia Hongsheng said to Letai: "The same is true of Jingyang Academy. It does not matter whether it is Mohist, Legalist, Confucian, or even medical or peasant family...... Each is just a subject. Students learn it thoroughly, but not specialize in it. When his knowledge is gradual, and his mind is completed, he will think about his own heart and concentrate on it. It's not just a one-man shop. ”
"Listen to me, use my word." Letai shook his head and rejected Xia Hongsheng.
Xia Hongsheng stared at him and laughed: "Back then, when Zu Mozi refused to cross the fiefdom of the king's official lord, he said this sentence, and this is what he wanted. ”
"Xiahou seems to know quite a bit about my Mo family." Letai looked at Xia Hongsheng unexpectedly and said.
Xia Hongsheng smiled, but Li Shimin, who had been watching the play silently on the throne, suddenly opened his mouth and said to Xia Hongsheng: "Xia Qing, do you remember the phantom in the palace a few days ago?" Mr. Le said that he knows his way and can solve it. What does Xia Qing think? ”
Xia Hongsheng turned his head to look at the music stage, and saw that his face was slightly colorful, so his eyes rolled, and he had a plan in his heart at the moment. (To be continued.) )