Chapter 34: The big article depends on the start, and the big strategy depends on it

A person's cleverness is not cleverness, but the cleverness of a society is called cleverness; Therefore, Fu Ning has always tried his best to develop the education of Liuqiu, and now it has also expanded to Xiaoliuqiu, Luzon, and Yingzhou, whether it is school education or social education, only by making every effort to create a world of knowledge can we achieve modernization as soon as possible and move towards a modern society; Moreover, Liuqiu also has an excellent environment, step by step, leading in scientific civilization, and its territory is all islands, there is less land pressure, and there are no hostile forces around it, so it is very conducive to its own development. Pen, fun, and www.biquge.info

In fact, the development of education and scientific research in Liuqiu was far better than Fu Ning imagined, and Fu Ning only did his best to provide logistical support, make choices and guidance in the general direction and various theories, and the results achieved far exceeded Fu Ning's imagination in advance. For example, Fu Ning only remembered more than 40 elements of the periodic table, and as a result, the scientific research department has expanded the periodic table to more than 70 elements; Fu Ning provided the theory of the internal combustion engine and guided the research and development of the diesel engine, and as a result, thousands of craftsmen and tens of thousands of workers spent more than two years to develop a series of prototypes of the internal combustion engine; Fu Ning provided the basic theory of electricity and the principles of various electrical appliances, and as a result, the scientific research department developed various sample products such as generators, electric motors, electric lights, telephones, telegraphs, etc. Concentrating on big things, education, and scientific research, plundering, expansion, development, and industrialization have made Liuqiu burst out of modern scientific and technological civilization, and many scientific and technological contents are already unknown to Fu Ning, but Fu Ning is still happy.

Fu Ning didn't know how the telegraph was made, but the prototype of the Ryuqiu radio transceiver was indeed successful, but the size of the prototype was too large, but the telegraph signal sent by the red embedded was indeed accurately received by the laboratory of the chicken coop, and the scientific research department has begun to continue to develop a smaller and better quality wireless telegraph. Fu Ning still feels that the most important research in front of him is the research on petroleum cracking and synthesis, as well as the research on special steel; No agriculture, no work, no strong, no business, no wealth, industrial raw materials are the backbone of industry, only a breakthrough in industrial raw materials will industry be better developed, the second industrial revolution can be laid, expanded and realized; Therefore, Fu Ning once again increased his support for the scientific research department, and the research laboratories of petroleum cracking and synthesis alone have expanded to more than 50, and the relevant cooperation personnel have increased to more than 50,000 people, and even the relevant scientific research department, industry department, culture department and other departments are also fully cooperating under Fu Ning's order, looking forward to achieving breakthroughs in insulation materials, synthetic plastics and other aspects as soon as possible.

The main direction of the use of steel in Liuqiu began to change, the existing direction of steel use is mainly steam power and shipbuilding, of which fishing boats, transport ships, and various steam power equipment are the largest consumption direction of existing steel, and now fishing boats are enough, transport ships are basically enough, and in the future, the power should be prepared to gradually transfer to the power of internal combustion engines, so the official factories began to produce civilian ships for sale, wooden ships began to gradually reduce the construction, and the industrial direction began to be greatly adjusted.

The first adjustment is to expand the obsolescence and renewal of the main ships of the navy, as well as the expansion and construction of auxiliary ships, because the inherent design of the battleship compartment is still unreasonable and there are too few types of naval guns, so it is necessary to build and update the expansion of the capital ship and the addition of auxiliary ships again. The second thing to be adjusted is the construction of civil ships, the fishing ships and transport ships belonging to the Government Department, the transport ships belonging to the Department of Commerce and the Department of Industry, all kinds of ships have reached more than 5,000 in total, but the wooden sailing ships still account for a large proportion, so it is necessary to further reduce the wooden sailing ships, and the steam-powered iron ships should be increased accordingly, and these ships are very troublesome to adjust, so Fu Ning decided to gradually unify the establishment, model, and management of various fishing boats and transport ships. The various wooden ships and old iron ships that have been eliminated will be sold to the private sector, and at the same time, it will be agreed that the government-run factories will accept orders for private iron ships. The third is to build a large-scale civilian chemical plant and open up products such as various fertilizers and chemical raw materials to the people, so as to cultivate the industrial production capacity of the people.

The existing heavy industry, or machinery industry, is almost all government-run and uses the manager's office system, while the private sector is almost all light industry, and now the official industrial production capacity has begun to become rich, so Fu Ning hopes to be able to use it to drive the private industry; Before the large-scale popularization of new internal combustion engine power, it is now a period of transition, so a lot of work must be anticipated and planned, and the production of small steam power cannot be expanded, but also has a plan to reduce production capacity; The supporting equipment factory of the internal combustion engine is also about to start preparations, and it cannot wait until the time comes, and the oil industry can not keep up with the embarrassing situation that the internal combustion engine power cannot keep up, so everything must be in front, the plan is done in front, and the work is carried out in front.

The purge of the occupation of Goryeo, which was expected to begin next year, had to be postponed for another year, and the plan was postponed until the following year, that is, 1725, because the work from August 1723 to the end of 1724 was mainly set on the petroleum industry, the internal combustion engine industry, the electrical industry, and the popularization of education in Ryugu and Yingju, so there was no energy to launch a war against Goryeo next year, that is, in 1724; Although the opinions of the Military Affairs Department were very large, the opinions of the officers were quickly appeased because of the fact that the workload of continuing to change clothes, recruiting and retraining soldiers after retirement, and adding new ships was not small.

Because of the discovery of the Luzon open-pit coal mine and the oil mine of the Boni Kingdom, it was no longer so urgent to start the war against Goryeo and the Balhae Kingdom, so Fu Ning was not so anxious.

The construction of the six universities was not all smooth sailing, and the struggle for the source of students was very fierce, and the fifth and sixth grade students of each middle school were almost all looted, and even the fourth grade students were robbed of many; The preparatory offices of various universities frantically recruited part-time teachers and frantically expanded the source of students, and finally Fu Ning had to come forward in person to set the priority, the most priority of Donghai University of Science and Technology and Donghai Normal University, these two universities have obtained the priority of establishment and resource support, the first to be established, and the largest number of people; At the end of the ranking is Tokai State University, which has only two majors, integrated logistics and strategic planning, with a two-year program and a total of 120 students, taught part-time by high-level officials of the General Staff Department and other departments and departments.

The Department of Transportation does not have the right to establish its own university, but instead supports Tokai University of Technology, which belongs to the Department of Industry, and has reached a cooperation intention with the Department of Industry; Inspired by the Foreign Affairs Department, Hong Bin, the director of the Department, immediately contacted Donghai University of Law and Politics to cultivate talents; Seeing that each department had its own talent training base, the Military Affairs Department complained to Fu Ning that it would support the Tokai State University, and the Tokai State University would assist in cultivating talents for its own use. Fu Ning then remembered that he had neglected the construction of military academies, and it was not appropriate for the military to continue to use the system of officer training teams, but it could not be trained by Donghai State University; Because Fu Ning did not want to see the situation of the military kidnapping the official will. The purpose of Donghai State University is to cultivate macro-strategic talents, while what the military needs is an officer training base, and the two cannot be confused. Therefore, Fu Ning rejected the request of the Military Affairs Department, but agreed that the Military Affairs Department would run its own university to cultivate talents for its own use; As a result, the number of universities affiliated with the Tokai Kingdom was raised to seven. After thinking about it again and again, Fu Ning felt that he could not let each department run the school independently, so he set up a higher education department subordinate to the General Staff Department to manage and coordinate the enrollment, resource coordination, and personnel management of the seven universities.

The army is forever hawkish, if the army is dovish then the country loses hope, and on the contrary, if the army kidnaps the will of the official, it will plunge the country into the eve of destruction, so the reins of the army must be in the hands of the official, and they cannot be left free at will; This is also the reason why Fu Ning does not agree with the training of military talents by Tokai State University.

As soon as the personnel training matters of the various divisions were pacified and the plans for industrial and economic transformation were arranged, news came from Yanshantang of the Intelligence Department; First, the war between the British Dynasty and the rebels in northern Xinjiang finally took a turn for the better, and second, there was news of a leper monk.

The British Dynasty and the rebels in the north have been in a disadvantageous state for most of the year, and the Dzungar rebels once claimed the country, but in name because they could not unify the opinions of the Mongol tribes; The rebel west route forward has broken through Gansu and advanced to Shaanxi, and the main force of the rebel north road has been confronted by the British Dynasty officials and troops under the city of Datong for three months, and the morale of both sides has been exhausted; Suggestions within the imperial court on moving the capital, making peace with relatives, and retreating were endless, and even the twists and turns of asking the "Northwest General Changwu" who was unfavorable in the battle were suppressed by Emperor Jin Zheng of Shunhe; Fu Ning wondered why Emperor Shunhe didn't use new weapons in the imperial court, and now he finally had an answer, it turned out that the new weapons and troops of the imperial court had been hidden in Datong City, and dealt a heavy blow to the rebels at the end of July, when the rebels were tired; The muskets and the new red-coated cannons suddenly attacked in succession, and at once they routed 400,000 rebels, who were killed 140,000, captured more than 100,000, and scattered by 100,000; The defeat was like a mountain, and the "Dzungar Khan" and the three "Khan kings" of Khalkha Mongolia had to flee and evacuate, taking with them less than 30,000 cavalry; Among them were two Khalkhahan kings, one who fell from his horse while fleeing and the other who went missing.

The main force of the rebels in the north of Xinjiang suffered huge losses, and more than 100,000 troops on the western front were stagnant on the edge of the Yellow River in Shaanxi. On the Eastern Front, the Ningyuan Front, the Bohai Kingdom King Albahu's Law Department, contained the hundreds of thousands of British Dynasty officers and troops led by the King of Beijing for more than half a year, but they heard the news of the defeat of the Dzungar Khan and the huge loss of 400,000 troops, and then withdrew, because the Alba Hulu of the Bohai State was at a loss for the urban siege, and the cavalry and sabers were advantageous in the field battle, but in the urban siege and positional warfare, they did not have the slightest advantage in the face of the breech guns and red-coated cannons of the British Dynasty.

The imperial court knew that the so-called "transfer of immigrants from Hebei and Shandong to live in Goryeo" by the Goryeo people was actually a large-scale trafficking of Han people to the East China Sea, but for more than half a year, it was subject to the war in northern Xinjiang and needed the help of the Goryeo people to contain the Bohai Kingdom, so it had to turn a blind eye to the Goryeo human traffickers, and now the war in northern Xinjiang has been able to take a breath, so it began to suppress the Goryeo human traffickers. Hundreds of thousands of northern people were sold by Goryeo traffickers to the Donghae Kingdom, and the court officials could ignore it, but Emperor Shunhe was not happy; However, the imperial court needed money, materials, and Goryeo, a strategic friend, so for the time being, it could only pretend that it could not see the loss of population; If it weren't for Emperor Shunhe's tone to restrain him, the population loss situation might be even more serious. However, the British Dynasty lost all the population to the four islands of Yingzhou in the East China Sea, and the East China Sea was profitable, because Fu Ning wanted to get more people.

Lao Yue complained to Fu Ning that it was too wasteful of silver to buy immigrants, and that a large amount of gold and silver had been lost in the original sealed gold and silver of the Financial Secretary, and it was necessary to control the purchase of immigrants; However, Fu Ning did not agree, but instead put forward an idea, that is, to exchange the industrial products of the Goryeo people for the Han people as much as possible; As a result, a large number of industrial products began to pour into Goryeo, and exquisite snow-white industrial paper, pocket watches, windproof lighters, silk garments, all kinds of exquisite cold weapons, pearl agate, Chinese patent medicine, perfume department stores, seafood processed products, and so on all appeared in the land of Goryeo, in exchange for the Han population and moved to Yingzhou, and the speed became more and more crazy; Another effect was that the industrial products of Liuqiu began to radiate to the northern territories of the British Dynasty, the rebel-controlled areas, and the territory of the Bohai Kingdom.

There was a massive loss of silver in Liuqiu, so that in the event of a shortage of silver; The silver mines in Yingzhou lacked free alien miners, and the Luzon gold mines had just begun to be mined, so there was a shortage of circulating currency in the market, so official paper money began to appear and circulate; The official credibility of the banknotes relied on began to spread with the strong support of the Ryuqiu government, but the merchants of Europe and Arabia were unwilling to accept it, so the exchange of industrial products for cotton, spices, grain, medicinal materials and other commodities to foreign merchants began to become popular, and even steam-powered transport ships did not begin to sell abroad, and people from Annam, Ayutthaya, Franco, England, the Netherlands, Spain, Portugal and other countries began to ask Ryu to buy ships in large numbers, and as long as the transaction was opened, it could no longer be closed. The foreign merchants, who did not have enough raw materials to exchange for the ships, paid for them with large quantities of silver, so that the empty silver coffers of the Treasury began to be abundant again, and the speed of the construction of the ships had to be increased.

The production capacity of steam-powered ships could not be compressed but expanded, which led to another result that Fu Ning simply decided to develop diesel power while using steam power for large ships and small ships for export; Before the development and popularization of large-scale diesel power, steam power can have at least six or seven years of use, especially large fishing ships, large cargo ships, large ore carriers, and large oil carriers that are beginning to be built, all need large-scale steam power, these ships with large cargo capacity and slow transportation speed need large-scale steam power, so the use of large-scale steam power and life are far from being as simple as Fu Ning imagined. For the first time, Fu Ning found that the compressed steam engine ship he had just made and the large number of internal combustion engine ships he had just made was a wrong decision, and his original decision may also have become a "pat on the head decision", so Fu Ning began to become cautious when making decisions in the future, rather than taking it for granted.