Chapter 15 College Examination (I)

In the past two days, Chen Yu did not go out again, and devoted himself to learning at home, and it was very easy every day, nothing more than practicing words and endorsements. Pen fun and pavilion www.biquge.info

After all, since Tang Yixun became a teacher, he has not read the Four Books and the Book of Books carefully for a long time.

Of course, the scientific expedition is not only limited to the Four Books and Five Classics, but also to three sessions held every three years. Among them, the township test and the general examination are divided into three sessions.

The township test is also called the autumn and the township, once every three years, in the year, in the south, Beijing, and the residence of the political secretary in the south, Beijing, and the year of the unit, on August 9, 12, and 15, divided into three big competitions.

The examination is also known as the spring examination, which is a national examination presided over by the Ministry of Rites, also known as the rite examination, which is held in the second year of the township examination, that is, in the year of Chou, Chen, Wei and Xu, and is held on the 9th, 12th, and 15th days of the first month of February.

Before the township examination, there will be three small competitions, that is, the county examination, the government examination, and the hospital examination, the most important of which is the hospital examination.

Therefore, this exam is the beginning of Chen Yu's official career, if he doesn't even have the qualifications for the scientific examination, don't talk about whether he is an official or not.

The content of the exam is basically the same, and the first test is the four books and the scriptures of self-governance.

The answers to the four books are all based on Zhu Xi's "Notes on the Four Books" as the standard answer, and the answer standards of this book are different, such as Chen Yuzhi's "Shangshu", then the standard of its answer is Cai's biography and ancient commentary.

Due to the large number of students in the scientific examination, the difficulty of marking the papers is also unusually great.

Moreover, the imperial court also had a custom, and the reading of the papers must be completed within the specified time, so that the first four books and the present scripture are extremely important.

The answer to the four books and this scripture is first to solve the problem, that is, to solve the meaning of the question with two dual sentences. If you crack the meaning, you are wrong, and the examiner will not continue to read at all, which means that you will be eliminated directly.

This is the two sentences of the starting stock in the eight-strand text, followed by the middle strand, the back strand, and the bundle strand, all of which need to be dual, so they are collectively called eight strands.

It can be seen that the most important thing in the scientific examination is the first seven articles of art, and it is also the reason why students have attached importance to the Four Books and Five Classics for hundreds of years.

The content of the second exam is one test theory, five judgments, and then one is selected from the edict, edict, and table.

The third test is the history of the five strategies.

If you want to say the difference between the big exam and the small exam, it may be from the point of view of the questions, because the content of the first exam is selected from the four sub-books and the scriptures, plus the content of the four sub-books and the scriptures is so much, after hundreds of years of question screening, it is inevitable that there will be repetition.

As a result, various types of questions have come one after another, such as "interception questions", "deviation questions", "dry questions", "interception questions", and so on.

Because the examiner gives these questions with unclear intentions, such as a deviation question, "advice and good ways will stop." If you don't know the specific source of this question, the complete sentence of the upper and lower sentences, you can't guess what the examiner is trying to express!

After a long time, the imperial court couldn't stand it, which really damaged the face of the imperial court, so the Ming court decided to take the township test and the meeting test, and there must be some clear and big topics in these formal selections.

But there are not so many conclusive conclusions in the small exam, the questions in the college test are very free, and the content of the exam is also very free.

Therefore, this exam is very important for Chen Yu.

At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Shizi should take the township examination is not required to take the qualification examination, that is, the hospital examination, the adoption of the "division of the guarantee" system, due to the increasing number of candidates, geographical, personal and other relationships will inevitably hinder the situation, favoritism.

In order to get rid of the ills, in the first year of Hongxi, there were two plans to play by Kong Youliang, the magistrate of Shuangliu County, Chengdu Prefecture: one was the knot of the neighborhood. Second, the surveillance officer will be tested first.

That is, the trend of the hospital examination has been formed.

On the fifth day, that is, the day before the college exam, Chen Yu came to the school early in the morning as agreed, and brought all the calligraphy he had practiced in the past few days.

Tang Yixun was still painting with his head down, and the students below were also studying seriously.

Chen Yu didn't know what Tang Yixun would do if he called him at this time, but intuitively speaking, Tang Yixun should be able to pass on a little experience or something like that to himself.

"Teacher." Chen Yu didn't dare to disturb Tang Yixun, and only spoke after seeing Tang Yixun put away his pen.

Tang Yixun doesn't like to be disturbed by others when he paints, and Chen Yu knows this.

"Well, I gave you a holiday in advance today, and I should study my words well in the future, so let's disperse!" Tang Yixun said to the small students.

Those children listened to today's holiday, they were all elated, and they didn't forget to thank Chen Yu when they left, if it wasn't for Chen Yu, they wouldn't have today!

"Sit down!" Tang Yixun pointed to the seat where Chen Yu was every day, "Tomorrow will start to officially enter the ranks of scientific examinations, and today I will teach you some useful things as a teacher." ”

When Tang Yixun said this, Chen Yu had a sense of difference, he always felt that he was a little abnormal today, and what Tang Yixun said when the students left at the right time, why did they "learn calligraphy well in the future." ”?

Maybe it's because I'm too careful.

"I don't know if you can resent, didn't you ever teach you the eight-strand article?" Tang Yixun said in a low voice, and when Chen Yu was about to speak, he interrupted him again: "Yes, as a teacher, it's a joke not to teach students Bagu articles." ”

"Haha, but I know your skills, and the Bagu article is no problem for you!" Tang Yixun returned to his former arrogance, he said: "You are very quiet, you have your own ideas, you can apply what you have learned, and what is even more commendable is that you are not as arrogant as when you were young, these are all excellent qualities for being an official!" ”

Apply? Chen Yu looked at the teacher who was usually devoted to studying painting.

"The debate in Qiantang County is known to all teachers, which is very good!" Tang Yixun explained Chen Yu's doubts.

It turns out that he has always been concerned about himself!

"And you are making rapid progress, I can't imagine that you are fast, do you remember asking you to write "The Mean" and "University"? That hand-held Zhao Ti is very well written, and even unconsciously has surpassed the teacher, I don't boast, I don't want to make you proud! ”

It turns out that Tang Yixun has read it carefully.

It's just that the more Tang Yixun said, the more strange Chen Yu felt.

"Don't be surprised!" Tang Yixun seemed to understand Chen Yu's heart again, and he said, "Because today is the last lesson I teach you." ”

"Huh? The teacher is leaving the Chen family? Why? Is the treatment given by the family bad? Or what's making you uncomfortable? Chen Yu hurriedly asked.

"No, I'm teaching here, I'm just looking for a livelihood." Tang Yixun said: "As a teacher, I also have my own hobbies, traveling all over the country, and being the most beautiful Danqing in the world." ”

"You have experienced the county exam and the government exam, and I won't say much about the process, after two warm-ups, plus a while ago to relax you, I believe you will not have stage fright in this exam." Tang Yixun continued.

"The teacher has studied the rules of scientific examination admission, and you must keep in mind what the teacher says next!" Tang Yixun said very seriously, "The hospital examination is not as good as the township test, the meeting test, in the seventh year of Hongzhi, the imperial court has decreed that the text must be pure and elegant, and it is not allowed to use flashy and sinister and difficult words. ”

"This is also the reason why the teacher has emphasized a good hand many times, and the reading is very irritable, if the word makes people upset when they read it, then don't talk about high school at all, even if the article is written well, it may not be high school, which can show the importance of a good hand."

"Don't think about injustice, sometimes it's so unjust, even if we know it's unjust, we have to think out of injustice."

"Whether it is an exam, or an official in high school in the future, what the teacher wants to tell you is that you must be low-key, and you must not be arrogant and follow in the footsteps of the teacher." Speaking of which, Tang Yixun looked a little lonely and unwilling.

"I don't like the eight-strand article as a teacher, the eight-strand article has many restrictions, and the things that come out make people look ridiculous, but you don't underestimate the eight-strand article, there are many good ones, and they are all talented people, not only in the system, but also to write good articles, which is even more valuable."

"According to your current cultivation, I believe that it is not difficult to win a lift, and after leaving as a teacher in the future, Erche cannot fall behind in his homework."

After Tang Yixun finished speaking, he was already on the third pole, he smiled at Chen Yu and said: "Okay, Tingyu, I have taught everything that the teacher can teach you, and the remaining four books and five classics and the like, the teacher does not need to be taught, the teacher believes in your ability, go, send it to the teacher." ”

At this time, Chen Yu saw that at some point, Tang Yixun had an extra bag of luggage beside him, and he had very few things, only a change of clothes.

"Teacher, can't you stay?" Chen Yu said a little sentimentally.

"Is there a feast in the world that will not be dispersed?" Tang Yixun said with a smile: "There is a confidant in the sea, and the end of the world is like a neighbor!" ”

Chen Yu knew that it was useless to persuade Tang Yixun now, so he said to Tang Yixun: "Teacher, you wait, I called my father to send you together." ”

Chen Yu said, and left in a hurry without waiting for Tang Yixun to agree.

Due to the hurry of running, he collided with Zhu Shou on the way.

Chen Yu hastily told Zhu Shou about Tang Yixun's imminent departure, and went to find his father.

When Chen Dafu heard that Tang Yixun was leaving, he hurriedly asked his subordinates to go to the treasury to get four ingots and five taels of silver, and then went with Chen Yu to send Tang Yixun.

The blue sky is cloudy, the spring breeze is warm, the clear silk is curling, and the willows are lined with willows.

Tang Yixun took the twenty taels of silver given by Chen Dafu, carrying his bag, and the early morning sun stretched his back very long.

He said to himself: "I was originally a native of Suzhou Prefecture, and at the age of twenty-nine, I should be solved by Tianfu, and so far there is only one turbidity, which is the second year's "will test". ”

Suddenly, Tang Yixun seemed to think of something, and turned back to Chen Yu and said: "Tingyu, it just so happens that there is a friend in Wuzhong who is also participating in the scientific examination this year, and I can't say that I will meet Jingshier and others next year, and I will definitely surpass him for the teacher, his name is Xu Zhenqing......"

Should Tianfu solve the yuan? Zhili Suzhou Mansion? Last name Don? Xu Zhenqing? You are Tang Yin and Tang Bohu, the four great talents of Wuzhong!