Liu Bei Dingshu chapter
After more than a month of confrontation, Cao Cao has retreated. At this time, Sun Quan sent two pieces of paper. One reads "Spring water Fangsheng, the public should go quickly", and the other reads "Don't die under your feet, you can't be alone", Cao Cao smiled and said to the generals: "Sun Quan doesn't bully orphans!" Then withdraw the troops" In April, Cao Cao returned to Zhencheng.
Before this battle, Cao Cao was worried that Binjiang County would be plundered by the Wu army, and was ready to move the people to the north. Yangzhou Don't drive Jiang Ji resolutely opposes the "battle of Guandu, I am weak and strong, if I don't move, the people along the line will definitely lose." But now that the Ming Duke has shocked the world, the people have no other ambition and have relocated to the land. If you forcibly migrate, you will be afraid and uneasy," but Cao Cao did not listen. As Jiang Ji expected, the people turned to shock. More than 100,000 households in Lujiang, Jiujiang, Qichun, and Guangling crossed the river and moved to Jiangdong, and Jiangxi was empty. There is only one Anhui county left in the south of Hexi. Cao Cao appointed Zhu Guang as the Taishou of Lujiang, stationed in Anhui City, and opened up rice fields. Jiang Ji later went to Yecheng to serve as an envoy, and Cao Cao personally greeted him. Talking about the past, Cao Cao laughed and said, "I wanted to avoid thieves, but I drove them away" and appointed Jiang Ji as Danyang Taishou.
On May 10, Emperor Liu Xie, Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty, ordered Shangshu Zuo Cheng Pan Miao to draft a policy document, and the imperial historian Zhu Xi was concerned about holding the festival and canonized Cao Cao as the Duke of Wei, Prime Minister, and Jizhou Mu. The Principality of Wei was established with the 10 counties of Jizhou, namely Hedong, Hanoi, Zhao, Wei, Zhongshan, Changshan, Julu, Anping, Ganling, and Pingyuan. The king of Zhao, Liu Qixi, was named the king of Boling. Grant nine tin: chariots and horses (one for the big chariot and one for the chariot. Xuanmu Erxi), clothes (the clothes of the crown, the red deputy), Lile (the music of Xuanxian, the dance of the eight hundreds), Zhu Hu, Na Ma, Hu Ben 300 people, one each of the Yue, bow and arrow (Tong bow one, Tong arrow hundred, ? Bow Ten,? Ya Qian), Ji Hu Yi 卣 (珪, 瓚Deputy Yan) Cao Cao before and after three concessions, led by the Chinese army division Xun Yu led by many people persuaded to advance, 59-year-old Cao Cao became the Duke of Wei as he wished.
Liu Bei raised troops to attack, and Zheng Du in Yizhou suggested to Liu Zhang, "Liu Bei came from afar, the soldiers were less than 10,000, the soldiers were not attached, and the army had no baggage." We can move all the people to the west of Fushui, and clear the walls and fields, and fortify them without fighting. Within 100 days, the enemy will go on his own. If you take the opportunity to hit it again, Liu Bei will be captured" After Liu Bei learned that Zheng Du offered Liu Zhang this plan, he couldn't help but worry. But Fa Zheng thinks that it is not necessary, because Liu Zhang must not use this strategy.
As Fa Zheng expected, Liu Zhang said, "I have only heard of rejecting the enemy to reassure the people, but I have never heard of moving the people to avoid the enemy" rejected Zheng Du. He ordered Liu Bi, Leng Bao, Zhang Ren, Deng Xian, and Wu Yi to send troops to block Liu Bei in Fu County. But they were all defeated by Liu Bei, Wu Yi surrendered, and the other generals retreated to Mianzhu County in the southwest. Liu Zhang ordered Li Yan and Fei Guan to supervise the army. But after the two arrived, they also led the crowd to surrender to Liu Bei. Liu Bei threw a banquet to celebrate. After drinking until he was half-drunk, Liu Bei said to Pang Tong, "Today's meeting can not be said to be unhappy" Pang Tong replied, "Destroy people's countries and take pleasure in this." Liu Bei was already drunk, and he felt very harsh when he heard Pang Tong's words, so he said, "King Wu is slashing, singing and dancing before and after, isn't it the benevolent lord?" Qing Ke quickly retreated" After a while, Liu Bei Fangjue, who woke up from alcohol, regretted it and hurriedly sent someone to invite Pang Tong to re-enter the table. After Pang Tong came back, he talked and laughed freely. Liu Bei felt uneasy, and said, "What I just talked about is that I lost my words" Pang Tong replied with four words, "Both the monarch and the minister are lost", which caused Liu Bei to laugh and feast as before.
After Liu Bei captured Mianzhu, the army became stronger, so he sent the generals to pacify the counties of Shudi. Liu Xuan, Zhang Rener, and Liu Zhang's eldest son Liu Xun were forced to retreat to Guanghan County, and Liu Bei marched into the siege of Zhiluo, beginning a battle that lasted for more than a year. Pang Tong designed to lure Zhang Ren out of the city, set up an ambush at Yanqiao, captured Zhang Rensheng, and was later killed for refusing to surrender (Chapter 63 of "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" writes that Zhang Ren set up an ambush in Luofengpo and shot Pang Tong to death). 64 times and wrote that Zhuge Liang designed at Jinyan Bridge and captured Zhang Ren alive)
In July, Cao Cao ordered the construction of Sheji and Zongmiao in Wei.
Emperor Han Xian, Cao Cao's three daughters, Cao Xian, Cao Jie, and Cao Hua, were nobles. The youngest, Cao Hua, stayed in Wei for the time being, waiting to be married.
More than a year ago, when Cao Cao returned from Anding County, Yang Fu, a military officer in Liangzhou, warned Cao Cao that "Ma Chao is brave and has the heart of Qiang Hu." If the army is returned, the counties of Longshang may not be owned by the state" The fact is also as Yang Fu expected, Ma Chao led the troops of Qiang Hu to capture the counties of Longshang within a year last year, and only Liangzhou Prefecture and Hanyang County are still holding on.
When Zhang Lu sent the general Yang Ang to lead more than 10,000 troops to support, Ma Chao began to storm Jicheng. But from January to August, it was never able to attack.
Of course, Jicheng can't hold on. Liangzhou Assassin Shi Weikang sent Yan Wen out of the city and went to Chang'an to ask Xiahou Yuan for help. Yan Wen sneaked out of the city at night. But it was still discovered and captured by Ma Chao's soldiers. Ma Chao said to Yan Wen, "You go to the city and shout now, there are no rescuers." In this way, I will let you go," Yan Wen pretended to agree. When he arrived at the city, he shouted "The army will arrive in less than three days, and you will try your best to defend the city." Ma Chao was furious and ordered Yan Wen to be executed.
However, Xiahou Yuan still got the news and raised troops to save him. It's just that Ji County couldn't hold it first. Liangzhou assassin Shi Weikang and Hanyang Taishou did not listen to Yang Fu's cry and surrendered. After Ma Chao entered the city, he killed Wei Kang and Hanyang Taishou. He claimed to be the general of Zhengxi, and the governor of the state pastor, and supervised the military of Liangzhou.
At this time, Xiahou Yuan had led his army to a place more than 200 miles away from Ji County, and was defeated by Ma Chao's soldiers. Yang Qiantun, the king of Di, was stationed in Xingguo in Hanyang County, and corresponded to Ma Chao, and Xiahou Yuan had no choice but to withdraw his troops.
At this time, Yang Fu's wife died, and Yang Fu asked Ma Chao for leave to go to his hometown to bury his wife. When passing by Licheng, Yang Fu specially went to see the soldiers here, his brother Jiang Xu and his mother, and he was overwhelmed with grief. Jiang Xudao: "If your wife dies, you can marry again, why cry like this," Yang Fu said, "I don't have to cry for this." The defense of the city cannot be completed, and the Lord cannot die. What face will I see again? Ma Chao betrayed his father and betrayed the king, abused and killed the state general, which was simply rebellious. Brother supports the army here, and there is no heart to please the thief, I really hate it" Jiang Xudao "Ma Chao is brave and fierce, and it is difficult to get rid of it" Yang Fu Dao "Ma Chao is strong and unrighteous, and it is not difficult to get rid of" Jiang Xu's mother also said angrily "Who does not die?" Die for loyalty, get what you want. You don't have to worry about me. I have long put life and death aside," Jiang Xu finally decided to crusade against Ma Chao. He contacted Zhao Ang, Yin Feng, Li Jun and others, and sent people to Ji County to contact Liang Kuan and Zhao Qu. Zhao Ang's son Zhao Yue was held hostage under Ma Chao's account, and Zhao Ang was still worried about his son's safety, but his wife Shiyi said sharply, "The great shame of Xue Jun's father, why not a son"
In September, Yang Fu and Jiang Xu officially set up troops and entered Lucheng. Zhao Ang and Yin Feng occupied Qishan and jointly denounced Ma Chao. Ma Chao was furious, listened to Zhao Qu's words, and sent troops to fight. As soon as Ma Chao left the city, Zhao Qu and Liang Kuan ordered the gate of Jixian County to be closed and killed Ma Chao's wife and children in the city. Ma Chao lost his ground, led his troops to raid Licheng, and captured Jiang Xu's mother. Jiang's mother scolded the thief and died. Zhao Yue was also killed by Ma Chao.
Yang Fu and Ma Chao fought and were hit by five wounds. But Ma Chao was outnumbered after all, and after the defeat, he fled to Hanzhong and defected to Zhang Lu. Zhang Lu appointed Ma Chao as the capital to talk about sacrificial wine, and wanted to marry his daughter to Ma Chao. Later, I listened to the advice of my subordinates, "This person does not love his relatives, how can he love others".
Cao Cao pursued Ma Chao's merits, gave 11 people the title of marquis, and named Yang Fu as the marquis of Guannei.
In September, Cao Cao ordered the construction of the Golden Tiger Tower. Dig a ditch to divert water into the white ditch.
In October, Cao Cao ordered the division of Wei County into the east and west, and set up a capital lieutenant. In November, Cao Cao ordered the establishment of official positions such as Shangshu, Shizhong, and Liuqing in his own fiefdom: Shangshu Ling Xunyou; Shang Shufu shoots Liang Mao; Five Cao Shangshu Mao Jue, Cui Yan, Chang Lin, Xu Yi, He Kui; Wang Cang, Du Xian, Wei Qi, and Heqia in the service; Dali Zhong Xuan; Dasi Nong Wang Xiu; Lang Zhong ordered Yuan Lian to do the affairs of the imperial historian; Cheng Chen Qun in the Imperial History.
This year, Cao Cao wanted to reinstate corporal punishment, which had been abolished by Emperor Wen of Han. But among the ministers, only Chen Qun and Zhong Xuan agreed, and the rest thought it was impossible. In the end, Cao Cao also ordered the matter not to be mentioned again because of the military refusal.
In the spring of 214, Ma Chao asked Zhang Lu for troops, wanting to take Liangzhou again, and besieged Qishan first. Jiang Xu asked Xiahou Yuan for help, and all the generals said that the matter needed to be reported to Duke Wei first, and Cao Cao would decide. Xiahou Yuan said: "This place is four thousand miles away from Chengcheng. If it is reported, Jiang Xu will be defeated", so he made a decision immediately and ordered Zhang He to lead 5,000 steps to attack and knock Ma Chao away.
Then Xiahou Yuan sent troops to Xianqin County, Hanyang County, and Han Sui, who was stationed there, immediately left as soon as he heard that Xiahou Yuan was coming. Xiahou Yuan chased east to Luoyang City, more than 30 miles away from Han Sui. At this time, the generals suggested to Xiahou Yuan again, some said that Han Sui should be taken first, and some said that they should first destroy Yang Wan, the king of Xingguo. Xiahou Yuan said, "Han Sui is a soldier and a strong city." So we don't fight, but go to fight Changli Zhuqiang. Many of Han Sui's subordinates are Changli Qiang soldiers, and he will definitely come back to rescue him when the time comes. In this way, we can defeat him" Xiahou Yuan ordered to leave the baggage, and he led the light cavalry to raid Changli and burn Qiangtun. After Han Sui got the report, he really sent troops to rescue.
Seeing that Han Sui had many soldiers, the generals suggested that they set up camps and fight a protracted war. was vetoed again by Xiahou Yuan. In one go, Han Sui was broken. and entered the siege and rejuvenation of the country. Yang Wan, the king of Di, fled to Ma Chao, and the rest of the people surrendered. Then, Xiahou Yuan pacified Gaoping, Tu and other places.
On the eve of the arrival of Qiu Xing, Cao Cao specially warned him, "Qianghu wants to communicate with China, and he will send people, but you must not send people." If you send the wrong person, he will instigate Qianghu, then it will be trouble" But it is obvious that Wu Qiuxing did not take Cao Cao's warning to heart, and after taking office, he sent the captain Fan Ling to Qiangzhong to recruit him. And Fan Ling really instigated the Qiang lord to establish himself as the governor of the subject country. After learning about this, Cao Cao sighed: "I knew that things would be like this. It's not a prophet, it's just that you have experienced a lot and can predict it."
In March, Emperor Liu Xie of the Han Dynasty issued an edict: Cao Cao, the Duke of Wei, was above the princes surnamed Liu. And reawarded the golden seal, the red silk, and the distant travel crown.
In leap May, Sun Quan accepted Lü Meng's suggestion and personally conquered Anhui County, Lujiang County. The generals want to make a mountain of earth, add attack tools, and fight a protracted war. Lü Meng objected, believing that a quick and decisive battle should be fought. and recommended Gan Ning as the governor of Shengcheng, and Sun Quan adopted it. So he invaded the morning attack that day, broke it at the time of eating, and captured Zhu Guang and tens of thousands of men and women. At that time, Zhang Liao's rescuers had already arrived at Jiashi in Lujiang County, but the news that Anhui City was broken came, and Zhang Liao could only retreat to Hefei. Sun Quan appointed Lü Meng as the Taishou of Lujiang.
Pang Tong was killed by stray arrows in the Battle of Siege. Liu Bei hurriedly wrote a letter back to Jingzhou to bring rescue soldiers. Zhuge Liang ordered Guan Yu to stay in Jingzhou, and he took Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun up the Yangtze River, and the first stop when he entered Shu was Bajun.
Zhang Fei used a plan to capture Ba County to govern Jiangzhou, captured Ba County too much to guard Yan Yan, and scolded, "The army has arrived, why don't you surrender, but dare to refuse to fight" Yan Yan Zhengse refuted, "You have no way to invade our state." There are only decapitated generals in our state, and there are no surrendered generals" Zhang Fei ordered Yan Yan to be beheaded. Yan Yan's face did not change color, "If you want to cut it, why be angry" Zhang Fei was moved by Yan Yan's death as if he were at home, and personally untied Yan Yan, treated him with courtesy, and treated him as a guest. Yan Yan finally surrendered to Zhang Fei. Subsequently, Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun marched in two ways. Zhao Yun captured Jiangyang County and Qianwei County. Zhang Fei captured Deyang County in Brazil and Guanghan County.
Fa Zheng wrote a letter to Liu Zhang, stating the strength of the situation, but Liu Zhang did not answer. The city was finally broken by Liu Bei, and Liu Xun fled by night. Liu Bei immediately marched and surrounded the CD. Zhuge Liang, Zhang Fei, and Zhao Yun also came to meet.
At this time, Liu Zhang could only choose to ask his sworn enemy Zhang Lu for help. Zhang Lu sent Ma Chao to lead troops to rescue. But Ma Chao and Zhang Lu are actually at odds, and Yang Ang, who is also Zhang Lu's subordinate, has been slandering in front of Zhang Lu, and Ma Chao's life is very difficult. At this time, a debater named Li Hui came to surrender on Liu Bei's orders, and Ma Chao finally decided to surrender to Liu Bei. Liu Bei ordered Ma Chaotun to march to the north of the city. Seeing that the rescuers had become enemies, the city was terrified.
After Liu Bei besieged the city for dozens of days, he sent Jian Yong into the city to surrender. At that time, there were still 30,000 elite soldiers and one-year-old grain silk in CD City, and many officials and people wanted to fight to the death. Liu Zhang sighed, "My father and son have been in Yizhou for more than 26 years, and there is no kindness to the people. Now the people have been fighting for me for more than two years, and their muscles are all over the field. How can I bear to let the people suffer again" decided to open the city and surrender, and went out with Jian Yong, and his subordinates were all crying. The victor Liu Bei returned all Liu Zhang's belongings, named him General Zhenwei, and moved to public security.
Then, Liu Bei ordered a large banquet, rewarded the soldiers, and gave all the gold and silver in Shu to the soldiers. Liu Bei led Yizhou Mu from himself, Feng Zhuge Liang was the general of the military division, Dong He was the general of the army, and placed General Zuo's affairs, Ma Chao as the general of Pingxi, Fa Zheng as the Taishou of Shu County, General Yangwu, Huang Zhong as the general of the captivity, Lu Zhu as the general of An Han, Jian Yong as the general of Zhaode, Sun Qian as the general of Bingzhong, Huang Quan as the general of the partial, Xu Jing as the general of the left general, Pang Xi as the Sima, Li Yan as the Qianqian as the Taishou, Fei Guan as the Taishou of Bajun, Yi Ji as the Zhonglang, Liu Ba as the West Cao Peng, and Peng Yi as the Yizhou Zhizhong. Among them, "Dong He, Huang Quan, Li Yan, etc., are also granted by Liu Zhang; Wu Yi, Fei Guan, etc., Liu Zhang's marriage relatives; Peng Yi, Liu Zhang's place was also abandoned; Liu Ba, Liu Zhang's old jealousy is also. Liu Bei is in a prominent position, doing his best, and people with lofty ideals are all competing and persuading. The people of Yizhou began the reign of Liu Bei and Liu Chan father and son in this land for nearly 50 years.