Chapter 326 Extraterritoriality
The robes who operate the new equipment such as mines and electric candles are all from the Erli Banqing Castle Hall. Not only did they receive specialized training in the use of explosives, but they also experienced the battle of Shimenshui and were not afraid of the Manchurian army.
With the help of Brother Qingshantang's robe, coupled with the local brother who is familiar with the terrain, a dragon of people and horses quietly arrived, and then quietly disappeared.
No one was aware of the existence of this strange army, but this group had successfully completed the task of provoking and killing the hostile situation between the Hukou Ming army and the Manchurian soldiers, and brought back a large ticket full of supplies.
When he killed Hukou and garrisoned Ma, he felt that he had taken a big advantage, and with a lot of effort, he got a thousand horsetails for nothing, and he also got the artifact of guarding the city.
Ma Garrison gave up the scattered cloth along the river, quickly led his family to take the pomegranate thunder and watermelon thunder in the valley, climbed back to the side wall along the rope, and fell asleep when he returned to the house.
The news was transmitted back to the Manchurian battalion, and I analyzed it for the Great Khan:
"This kind of modus operandi is quite similar to the bandits in Shimenshui and Wolf Mountain, but the methods are more vicious."
Abahai wanted to cry a little.
"Why? I have no grievances with these bandits, why do they always oppose me? ”
Ning Wan I reminded the Great Khan:
"Master, do you remember that the thieves have a group of men and horses playing under the banner of Shaanxi Town, Daming? When the two families were negotiating, the bandits sent an army down the Yellow River? ”
"Ning Shoshi, do you mean that the Wolf Mountain thieves have something to do with the Ming Kingdom?"
"This ...... It's hard to say, but you can't ignore it. ”
Abahai said angrily: "I knew that today, I should have killed the Yellow River in one go, and killed this group of thieves!" ”
After you finished, I comforted Abahai: "The Great Khan was also because of his last resort. For today's plan, we must test as soon as possible whether the Ming army is really related to the wolf mountain bandits. ”
……
Ma Shoubei felt that he hadn't slept long before he was woken up by the housekeeper.
Manchukuo actually sent people to the city to give gifts!
Ma Shi got up and went up to the city wall, and when he looked down, he was blown up.
What the hell is this gift-giving!
The elite guards of the Manchurian soldiers under the city are all bright and bright, and the banner is clear.
This is clearly a demonstration!
Ma Shi asked the family: "What is the thing that Dong Dazi sent?" ”
The family replied: "One sheep, one dill of soju, one dill of rice wine, and two basins of flour." ”
"Phew!" , Ma Shi spat at the city, "Dong Dazi is a relative!" ”
A Manchurian interpreter shouted under the city: "Wait for Nikan to open the city gate quickly, and the Manchurian army will enter the city to search!" ”
Ma Shi lowered his head and asked loudly, "What are you searching?" ”
The interpreter replied: "Last night there were bandits who robbed Chahar Khan's bounty. The Manchurian army suspected that the bandits had fled into the city of Kill Hu! ”
Ma Shi replied: "Why did you Manchurian soldiers search me and kill Fort Hu!" ”
The interpreter shouted: "Nikan listened, if you dare to refuse, when my Manchurian army arrives tomorrow, I will definitely kill you and kill Hucheng without leaving a single person!" ”
Ma Garrison put his hand into his arms and swept the pomegranate thunder.
"I can't even protect my own goods, and I still have the face to brag about killing Fort Hu without leaving anyone?"
"Do you write the word kill? Do you know what the word kills mean? ”
At this time, Datong participated in politics, Gong Cao, and the right guard generals all rushed to the city.
Ma Shi stepped forward and gave a hasty salute and handed over the letter sent by Manchukuo, who participated in the political affairs.
The suffragette pondered the letter several times:
"I am willing to negotiate peace, and I have repeatedly spoken to the officials of Liaodong. And the officials of Liaodong have a great enmity with me and do not listen to me. Therefore, we will have one sheep, one large dill and two water dishes of soju and rice wine, and two water dishes for food. ”
Participating in politics said: "This line doesn't make sense at all, what do you want to mean?" ”
Ma Shi shouted: "You still don't understand this? Todako is deliberately humiliating us! We sincerely handed over to them the money we owed to Chahar, and we exchanged more than 6,000 pieces of cloth for two of their wines. Dong Dazi didn't want to think about it, even if Lin Dan of Chahar came to the city in person, could the reward owed by our Ming Dynasty be so easy to settle for him! ”
Participating in politics waved his hand and said: "Don't mention any more Lin Dan." The imperial court raised him with a large amount of silver every year, hoping that he would be able to resist the Jiannu. As soon as Jiannu came, he ran, and when Jiannu left, he came back, and if he was not satisfied, he would be born right and wrong, a real white-eyed wolf. East Dazi, West Dazi, Dazi doesn't have a good thing! ”
Ma Shi praised: "That's right! Now Dong Dazi has lost his own goods, just like Xi Dazi wants to live right and wrong. I think it's better to give a little bit of the money to my Dazi soldiers, I promise to kill Dazi in killing Hukou without returning, and everyone remembers how to write the word kill Hu. ”
Participating in politics taught Ma Garrison: "Kill, kill, kill, and the military attache will know how to kill." You know that once you fight, you will fight for nothing! Shandong is killing, Shaanxi is killing, Hong Chengchou only cares about himself, driving Shaanxi's rogues across the Yellow River, and now Shanxi is also killing. Where does the emperor still have the silver for you? You have kept killing Hukou, can you keep killing Hukou? You have kept the mouth of the beard, can you keep the mouth of the remnant? ”
"What do you mean by that? Dong Dazi has been bullied to the doorstep, and the fugitives have been cleared, what do you want? ”
Participating in politics gritted his teeth and spit out a word: "Forbearance!" ”
"You have a good temper, you can bear it, I can't bear it!"
Ma Shi turned around and sat back in his seat, between the two battlements.
Datong's participation in politics summoned the officials to shout to the city: "Thank you Manchurian Khan for your kindness, and today we will send someone to return the salute to Manchurian Khan." ”
The city shouted: "Open the city gate, we must enter the city to search, otherwise when the army arrives, we will kill not a single doll in Hucheng." ”
Datong shook his sleeves when he participated in politics: "The Ming Dynasty and Altan Khan made a covenant with the sky during the Longqing period. Since the Manchurian Khan claimed to inherit the agreement of Altan Khan, my Ming Dynasty rewarded the Manchurian Khan cloth as promised. If the Manchurian Khan does not keep the covenant of Altan Khan, if he wants to force his way into my killing Hukou, please return the reward cloth first, and my Ming Dynasty will cut off the trade with the grassland from now on! ”
"The soldiers and horses under the city, which one comes up and says that you want to break the contract?"
The sound of horses' hooves under the city, no one dared to step forward.
The crime of breaking the covenant is too great for anyone to afford.
announced the breach of the contract without authorization, and if you don't know it, you will be the first to be cut by Manchurian Khan.
Datong said loudly: "According to the agreement, those who steal people's horses, cattle and sheep clothes from the Chinese Han people in the grassland should be handed over to the Chinese Yamen for trial in accordance with Chinese law. The Manchurian Khan sent Ru and others to report that there might be bandits who had infiltrated the fort after committing crimes in the steppe, and the official was very grateful, and immediately arranged for the relevant yamen to strictly enforce the law. ”
Datong's daily task in participating in politics is to deal with all kinds of border trade disputes, and he has long remembered all kinds of clauses clearly, and at this time he actually moved out a "extraterritoriality" clause.
That's right, "extraterritoriality".
The official Chinese interpretation of "extraterritoriality" is: "In essence, it is an illegal privilege enjoyed by imperialism in colonial countries." In the 19th century, Western powers in China, Egypt, Japan, Morocco, Iran, and Thailand violated the judicial sovereignty of these countries by force, using the pretext that these judicial systems were not perfect, or that the countries where torture was incapable of making so-called "humane judgments" or that the judgments were too subjective. ”
In fact, as early as the Ming Dynasty, the "Ming imperialists" violated the judicial sovereignty of the "steppe colonies" on the same grounds.
When Longqing negotiated peace, I agreed to pay tribute, and the two sides had the following clear contents:
"Those who go out to steal people, horses, cattle, sheep and clothing from the Han Chinese shall be seized and returned, and punished according to Chinese law."
The Manchurian soldiers under the city did not know that there was such a rule. You look at me, I look at you.
Datong participated in politics and said: "According to the agreement, if the Yi people steal into the border wall and make trouble, how many people and horses will be led, each person will be fined one horse, and if there is Taiji import, one camel will be fined." ”
Ma Shoubei crossed his hands in his arms and said loudly:
"My lord, there are two hundred and six people in the city, and if you discount it, even if you have two hundred horses."
Datong's participation in politics slowed down:
"Seeing that you have not yet entered, this official will not punish you this time."
In several letters, Manchurian Khan repeatedly stated that this time he was coming to make peace. Even if it is peace, it must abide by the rules of Altan Khan. Otherwise, if the official plays the imperial court, the whole world will know that the Manchurian Khan has no sincerity, and everyone will simply destroy the tributary covenant of the year, close the border wall of thousands of miles, and never get along. ”
The Manchurian interpreter under the city returned to his team, and after a moment came out and shouted:
"In the city, I can't talk about you. Go and talk to our Great Khan yourself! ”
Datong replied loudly: "If you go, you will go." When we're ready to return the favor, take me to your Khan. ”
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References (not related to the plot, can be skipped if you are not interested)
Treaties and Amendments Concluded by the Confession of Tribute (Based on the Examination of the Tribute, Volume 2 of the Examination of the Three Clouds)
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At the beginning of my answer, I was sealed by the king of Shunyi and made a treaty of rules
In May of the fifth year of Longqing, I answered that outside the border of Desheng City, he was crowned the king of Matai, and when he was the leader of the eastern and western Taiji, Kundu Liha, Lao Jiangdu, Yongshao Bu Dacheng, and Huang Taiji, and other three major tribes, and the officials of each yamen were in the same place, and there were four people who swore to the sky, including the leader of the Han Dynasty, such as the leader of the order, and said:
"There are 800,000 Chinese and 400,000 Beiyi people, you all listen and listen to my legend. My newborn children will grow into big men, and foals will grow into big horses, and I will never offend China. If there is a gangster who enters the border to do evil, he will be taken away, and he will not be in charge. Scattered evildoers, give all their wives, children, cattle, sheep and horses to other people. ”
After the oath was completed, the paper was burned and thrown into the sky, and the later terms were established:
If the surrendered population came before the tribute, there is no difference. In the future, if there is a captive land into the population, I am really ruined, and even the people and horses will be returned. If the Chinese Han people enter and have parents and brothers in the family, each person will give money to the favor, Duan Si Kai, and Suo Bu 4 Kai; If there is no one at home, the population will be returned as usual.
If the Chinese Han people come to surrender, we will take it and return it, and reward the meritorious people. I Yi people stole and arrested a Han man who went out of the border, and fined cattle, sheep and horses 19.
Anyone who kills a person shall be fined 9981 for the head of the animal and one camel for the outside; The Han Chinese who killed the Yi people shall be compensated in accordance with Chinese law.
Chinese Han people who go out to steal people's horses, cattle and sheep clothes shall be taken and returned, and punished according to Chinese law.
The Yi people beat the Han people and fined a horse.
If the Yiren do not enter through the secret door, if they steal the side wall and hold it, each person will be fined 19 cattle, sheep and horses.
The Yi people took away the clothes and other pieces of the Han people, and fined five heads of animals.
A sickle and axe were taken, a sheep was fined, and an ox was fined for four or five pieces.
Beat the tolerance person, fine cattle, sheep and horses 19.
Snatched the size of the Han hat, handkerchief, etc., and fined a sheep.
Anyone who steals Chinese horses, mules, donkeys, cattle and sheep will be fined 39 for each animal.
Anyone who steals household work from the banquet place shall be fined a sheep.
Talk about the horses. If you pay tribute and receive a reward, you are allowed to ride a horse and a mule; If the report is open to the market and talks about urgent matters, the king and Huang Taiji are each allowed to allocate four horses, and the rest of the Taiji are allowed to have two horses; If he is a horse seller, he shall ride his own horse.
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In the fifth year of Wanli, the king traveled west to welcome the Buddha, re-established the rules, and in addition to the same events in the previous paragraph, he increased the law by five.
The original guards of the mouth, each according to the fort in charge of the place, dedicated to patrolling to do thieves and go to the population. Get up early every day and go to the various outposts of the fort to avoid the thieves' lives.
Walk to the population such as the mouth of the people to see the trace, that is, the quick investigation and the mouth of the mouth. If it is put into the fort, there is a book of the king, and it will be sent to the military gate to talk about it. If there is any obstruction, the keeper will punish Duan Er, an otter skin, and six shuttles, that is, the population will be returned to the owner.
The people who go to the people are different, and the people who know that they have imported cattle and horses to catch people, verify, and punish a horse. If there is no population, it is based on theft.
Each castle picks and beats wood plants, or a hundred exporters, Xu Shoukouyi people lead the picking, return to the side to finish the day, enjoy the two boils, and the shuttle cloth six.
If each Taiji steals into the border and does evil, how many people and horses are led, each person will be fined a horse, and if there is a Taiji import, a camel will be fined.
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On the fourth day of the seventh month of the fifteenth year of Wanli, the heir of Pulli Ke was named the king of Shunyi, and the third lady was named the lady of Zhongshun, and the chiefs of the tribes affirmed the former treaty law one by one, and swore to the sky with the officials Zhan Tianfu, Wang Zhibao, An Tianjue, Wang Guozhen, Xitan, Tianfu, Chang Xiao, Ma Chengxun, Bian Fu, Wang Handeng, and Zhang An to abide by it forever.
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In the thirty-first year of Wanli, the king of Shunyi pulled Lik to the side. Because of the long period of tribute, the captured land has been affected by drought, and I am afraid that there will be poverty and poverty, and the old rules will be abolished, and the law will be called Fadu from the beginning. According to the oath of the former king: "I will give birth to a child who will grow into a big man, and a foal will grow into a big horse, and I will never offend China." If there is a gangster who enters the border to do evil, he will be taken away, and he will not be in charge. Scattered evildoers, give all their wives, children, cattle, sheep and horses to other people. "Fearing that there would be no evidence in the future, the chiefs and the officials Yi Tao, Gao Jingheng, Shi Weichen, Zhang An, Chen Aoba, Zheng Gong, Bian Fu, and Hou Zhenbang burned paper and swore to the sky on November 22 of this year that they would abide by it forever. In addition to the rules established in the fifth year of Longqing, the fifth year of Wanli and the fifteenth year of the king, the law is added later.
Surrender Zhenyi, and take it in as before. Han Yi gave grace as usual. If you collect the true evil, you will be punished.
From November 22, 31 years onwards, the ringleader of the accident shall be given a light reward to avoid stalking.
Talk about begging for market rewards, follow the leader and don't lead the treacherous people, I'm afraid it will be difficult to find out if you steal it.
Anyone who deliberately injures his eyes and legs will be fined a sheep.
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On the ninth day of the sixth month of the forty-first year of Wanli, the stone rabbit was named the king of Shunyi, and the incident was added:
The original Han people surrendered, took it and returned it. The people of Jinyi pulled the army along the border and arrested one person, and fined cattle, sheep and horses according to the contract.
The original covenant people kept their mouths, patrolled the thieves and made trouble, and then connived at the thieves to dig the wall and do evil, and punished according to the contract.
Each Taiji is rewarded by me, so that the tribe will be strictly restrained, but now all roads often report that there are thieves who do evil, or cunning and vain to ask for rewards. The chieftain did not care about the restraints, but demanded a reward from himself, and he did not accept it, so that he could capture the army. If this is still violated, the chief will be rewarded, and the thief will be punished.
Yi people beat the Han people, fined a horse, hit the tolerance penalty 19, although it is a law, not to be followed. In the future, those who beat Han people or those who beat them will be punished according to law. If there is a person who kills a person and kills a person, he will be ordered to resist his life, and he will not be punished. The Han people killed the people, except for the crimes of resisting the enemy and falling to death and drowning by picking up the wall, stealing iron tools with their husbands in violation of the prohibition and arresting them, or the sick and old dead, regardless of whether they were killed for no reason, and those who were mixed up were not allowed.
Yi envoy from the killing of Hu City entrance to the person, that is, from the killing of Hu out of the edge; Those who enter from the entrance of the winning market, that is, from the winning side. If there is any vain, it is not allowed to deal with it, and it will still be punished.
The chieftain of the king begged to buy pot goods, that is, the dispatch officer accompanied the number of cheap and easy to buy, and it was not allowed to increase the number, so as to pressure the horses and mules. If it is violated, the people will be fined a horse.
The original Yoyi people imported, the king of the king allowed four horses, the chief allowed two horses, if the reward for selling horses, each riding their own horses. Today, according to the previous appointment, not many people enter the border to harass.
Each has its own reward, and has its own trust. If you do not beg for food from other mouths in a disorderly manner, and thus break the wall and commit evil, you will be punished by the original contract.
Mutual market horses, or silver or goods, have pricing. In the early years, the horses were all strong, and the price was fixed recently, and the horses were thin and small, and there were even those who died when they entered the border. In the future, the mutual market must be fat and small, and the riders can enter the market, and those who are still thin and weak will be blocked, and they will not be allowed to abuse the permission, resulting in dry participation and punishment.
Yi envoy into the side, dial the horse, was drunk or need to be unsuccessful, deliberately ran away along the way, causing damage to the horse. Some have even arrived at the castle, and then roamed the market, or rode to the yamen to ask for rewards, and they could not breathe all day long, so they were trapped and killed. Now when the edict, as soon as you enter the castle, you should return the horse into the post, step to the yamen to ask for rewards, not to run along the way, into the city to tour the streets. Penalties for non-compliance will be imposed.
In the early years, the official was sent on a mission, and he rode a horse as soon as he went out. Later, due to one or two adulterous and difficult to keep the rules, they rode the inland camp horse path to the captive nest, and the captivity was used as a law to accumulate the camp horses. Now it should be affirmed that in the future, when the officials go out to the border, they must be ordered to follow the horses as before, and those who do not follow the horses will be punished by the king and the chief of the camp.
Since the payment of tribute, each Taiji, if not wasted, and each prostitute and leader should be rewarded by the city, the month, and the tribute, etc., the deceased should be reported and expelled, but they are hidden, and there is a rebirth, and they want to ask for a reward. Therefore, there are many days of mixing, resulting in the cost of money and food. Now I should declare to the chieftain that he must report and expel those who are not found by the tribe, so as to make up for the number of rebirths, and if there is any concealment, the survivors will not be allowed.
Yi people to reward, the original agreement, have rules, now each Yi has no reason to ask for food, flat empty to ask for rations, for a while, then become a precedent. There are even more vain pinching the old rewards, pestering and begging, and if they don't get their wishes, they want to do evil and intimidate the border officials. Or Lai went into the people to raise more than Thorn, and Tsole people and horses. There are also those who do not comply with the market deadline and have successively sent retail sales to disrupt the mainland. It's not even a frontier. In the future, the decree will abide by the law, and if it is violated, it will be punished according to the agreement.
In the past, people were not allowed to carry swords, but now they are sabers. And after the end of the market, he came to pick up the odd goods, entered the customs in a stream, rode a camp horse, and traveled all over the market, resulting in a lot of hunger. or traffic stops, secretly sells forbidden weapons, and plays rape. In the future, the market will always be given, and it is not allowed to receive it sporadically, nor is it allowed to bring knives into the market, so as to eliminate future harm.