0814 President Moe's Economic Initiatives
readx;?β However, if agriculture can't come, where do you come from consumption, everyone can't eat enough, don't pay, can you run this Beijing Hotel? Don't say that your Beijing Hotel, it is your Huayuan, it is useless to find how many people to stand on the platform, everyone is used to using silver, how can it be possible to accept paper money at once? Li Hongzhang shook his head, and couldn't help but complain about President Meng. Pen & Fun & Pavilion www.biquge.info
President Meng laughed: "Then I'm going to let Lord Zhongtang see my methods." β
At the end of the song, the people dispersed, President Meng did not accompany Jiegege and Lihuang Taiguifei back to the palace, and sent Li Hongzhang and Jiegege, Lihuang Taiguifei and his party, and President Meng returned to the president's mansion.
"It's a very honest day." Princess Katrina Kaaf covered her mouth and dared to laugh at the cute president.
President Meng smiled slightly: "It's more important than feelings, as a leader of a country, I'm not the time to enjoy it now, of course, I should have fun, I still have to have fun, I need to rest and work hard." β
Princess Katrina Kafu nodded and said, "Well, the president is the one who does great things, are you thinking about what you said to Li Hongzhang today?" He didn't believe we could stabilize the economy in North China. β
President Meng snorted, "North China, Shanghai, southern Jiangsu, the whole Jiangnan, in fact, are the same, need a breakthrough, at present, it is easy to promote Huayuan in the Northeast, that is because the Northeast is too poor, there is nothing, Huayuan is convenient to take advantage of the void, other places are different, North China is like this, here, the rule of the Qing court is stable, we are forced to fight by military means, not the Qing court itself collapsed, so it is difficult to let Huayuan enter the market, Jiangnan is even more difficult, because Jiangnan is rich, But as long as the gap in North China is opened, Jiangnan will be opened, and at that time, the ruling area of the Qing court will gradually accept Huayuan, because Huaguo and Qing are connected together, and it is impossible for them to separate, and when the time comes, the entire land of China will be the world of my Huayuan! β
President Moe said to Princess Katrina Kafu ambitiously, both eyes shining.
Princess Katrina Kafu smiled and said, "Well, I believe, but what now? β
"Trade, increase trade, we still have to take orders as overseas foreign firms, as long as we do well, do big, speed up the export of local industries to Europe, and sell our products to Europe and the United States at the right price, because of the big foreign companies, they are exploited by local compradors in China, their interests, in fact, are not big, you know, before the opium trade, the trade output of Europe and the United States to China, has always been countercurrent! No matter how many industrial products they have, we will make money, because China is an agricultural country, an agricultural society, and it is difficult to open up industrial products at all, so for China, we must mainly support the agricultural industry, and for Europe and the United States, we must mainly export industrial products. President Meng danced and talked about his plan.
Now that there is the cash cow of the Qing court, and the trunk of this cash cow is held in the hands of President Meng, if he can't make money, President Meng is incompetent.
The construction of the North Zhili Industrial Zone is very smooth, the industrial development of the whole China is stable, if it is not for the economic growth rate can not go up, this speed will increase, mainly because President Meng is unwilling to sacrifice education, do not do face engineering.
Just the harbor wharf, there are more than 20 in Huaguo, 17 shipyards, in addition to Shandong, there are Huaguo shipyards everywhere, President Meng did not capture Shandong, it is a pity, and at the same time it also left a space for the Qing court to the sea, otherwise, the Qing court really became completely inland.
There are iron and steel mills, arsenals, silk mills, textile mills, dyeing and weaving factories, dyeing and weaving factories including printing workshops, and even the production of silk stockings in the Beizhili Industrial Zone.
The most prominent is also manifested in the leather shoe factory, China not only has leather shoes with cowhide soles, but also shoes with rubber soles, and now the equipment of the Chinese army, not counting weapons, just clothing, has been comparable to the US army in World War II.
Military shoes and uniforms are manufactured in strict accordance with national quality standards, wear-resistant and durable, and are manufactured by state-designated enterprises. For example, Beijing's military products are all produced by the Beijing Arsenal, and China's military uniforms and equipment are all produced by state-owned enterprises, and the quality of military products is still incomparable to that of civilian products!
The construction corps is uniformly issued with special military uniforms, which are different from the first field division of the Chinese army, and the labor protection shoes worn by the construction corps are also different from the military boots worn by the first field division of the Chinese army. The function of military boots is to ensure the durability and comfort of soldiers during combat training, and at the same time to meet the aesthetic requirements and show military prestige.
The first field division of the Chinese army also began to expand in scale, because of economic reasons, and there is no specific operational goal in the near future, President Meng's order is to plan to expand two divisions within a year, and the total infantry strength of the Chinese army will reach three divisions, officially becoming an army, forming the first field army of the Chinese army!
Without basic education, starting a basic education is no less expensive than building a basic industry, and a Peking University spends more money than a Beijing iron and steel plant.
In the original history, Peking University was born in June 1898, when Emperor Guangxu promulgated the "Ming Dingguo is Edict" to implement the "Wuxu Reform Law", which emphasized that "the Beijing Normal University Hall is the initiative of all provinces, and it should be held first". On July 3, 1898, Emperor Guangxu approved the "Statute of the Beijing Normal University Hall" drafted by Liang Qichao, officially established the Beijing Normal University Hall, and appointed Sun Jianai, a scholar of the Ministry of Officials and a co-organizer of the university, as the first minister of management of the affairs of the University Hall (Minister of Management). Subsequently, Sun Jianai appointed Xu Jingcheng as the chief teacher of the middle school, and the American missionary Ding Yunliang as the chief teacher of Western studies.
The Empress Dowager Cixi and the conservative faction launched a coup d'Γ©tat, and the Hundred Days Restoration failed. However, the Kyoshi University Hall was preserved.
Therefore, many scholars (such as Hu Shi, Feng Youlan, Ji Xianlin, etc.) believe that Peking University is the successor of Taixue (Guozijian and Guozixue) in China, and is the continuation of the highest university in ancient times in modern times, and even believe that the history of Peking University should be counted from Taixue in the Han Dynasty; On the other hand, Peking University is the first university officially established in modern China, and it is the epoch-making pioneer of modern higher education in China.
In 1900, the Boxer Rebellion broke out, and the Kyoshi University Hall was destroyed. On August 3, 1900, the Qing court ordered the closure of the Jingshi University Hall. After the Eight-Nation Coalition entered Beijing, the Beijing Normal University Hall was damaged.
In the month, the late Qing government appointed Zhang Baixi, the secretary of the Ministry of Officials, as the minister of management and education, and "instructed the manager" of the Jingshi University Hall, and the Jingshi University Hall was restored. Wu Rulun and Gu Hongming served as the principal and deputy chief teachers, and Yan Fu and Lin Shu served as the general office and deputy general office of the University Hall Translation and Book Bureau respectively. Founded in 1862 during the Westernization Movement, the Kyoshi Tongbunkan was also incorporated into the University Hall. On December 17th, the opening ceremony of Beijing Normal University Hall was held. According to the academic system, graduates of different levels are awarded the titles of Gongsheng, Juren, and Jinshi.
In 1903, the Jinshi Hall, the Translation Hall and the Medical Industry Hall were added.
In 1904, the Minister of Education of the Kyoshi University was changed to the Prime Minister of the Ministry of Education, who was responsible for the administration of the whole country's academic affairs, and the General Superintendent of the Kyoshi University Hall was set up to take charge of the affairs of the Kyoshi University. As a result, the function of the Kyoshi University Hall to oversee the education of the whole country was separated, and it became a pure higher education institution. In the same year, the Jinshi Hall was opened, and the last two imperial examinations in Chinese history were enrolled, namely more than 80 Jinshi in the Guimao Branch (1903) and more than 30 Jinshi in the Jiachen Branch (1904). The first batch of 47 students were selected to study abroad, which was the first time that Chinese colleges and universities sent international students.
In 1905, when the Guozijian was closed, a group of students who had not graduated directly entered the Jingshi University Hall to study.
In 1910, the Beijing Normal University opened a branch university, opening a total of seven disciplines, including economics, liberal arts, law and politics, commerce, Gezhi (science), engineering, and agriculture, with thirteen disciplines, namely the classics of poetry, Zhou Li, and Spring and Autumn Zuochuan, the Chinese literature and Chinese history of liberal arts, the politics and law of law and politics, the banking and insurance of business, the geology and chemistry of Gezhi, the civil engineering, mining and metallurgy of engineering, and the agronomy of agriculture.
In the original history, it took 12 years for Peking University to take shape from its establishment to its scale, but in the hands of President Meng, it began to take shape in two months.
President Meng did not hesitate to spend money on education, and Huayuan, worth three million taels, was thrown in, and a university sprung up.
And that's just the upfront investment.
Not only Peking University, but also Huaguo University of Technology and Huaguo Military University.
In Beijing and Tianjin, more than 100 universities, junior colleges, and technical secondary schools are planned to be built.
This money is all money flowing out of the real estate industry.
Not only Beijing, but also Tianjin, and the 28 towns in Beizhili are all undergoing new urban renovation, with the government funding, the government taking the lead, and the bank giving loans, as long as there are people with regular jobs, they can afford to buy houses.
In this era, it is much more convenient to engage in real estate than in later generations, and the key is that labor is cheaper. Coupled with the vast land, small population, large place, and cheap rent, small villas have sprung up around the capital, and a large number of resettlement houses have allowed ordinary people to enjoy independent living.
It is easy to build a house, it is easy to build a school building, there is a Chinese government to fund and take the lead, and there is a construction corp to do this, these are not a problem, mainly because there is no shortage of higher education talents in Huaguo, and there are a large number of foreign engineers and technicians.
Of course, in the beginning, Peking University was not open to the whole society, and if you wanted to enter the university, they were all selected, and they were basically open to some members of the Huacui Party in the military industrial enterprises and heavy industrial enterprises. (To be continued.) )
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